安徽省天长市学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题.docx
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安徽省天长市学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
2018~2019学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语（试题卷）
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分150分,时间120分钟。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答
非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Arestaurant.B.Abank.C.Abookstore.
2.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.B.Dothewomanafavor.C.Havethewoman'scarrepaired.
3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthenovel?
A.Thelanguagewasgood.B.Thestorywasdifficult.C.Theendingwassatisfying.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Haveatasteofthesalad.B.Eatsomeicecream.C.Addsornesalttothesalad.
5.Howwasthebiologycourselastterm?
A.Well-organized.B.Notsogood.C.Veryinteresting.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.
6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AfteranEnglishlisteningclass.
B.BeforeanEnglishlisteningclass.
C.DuringanEnglishlisteningclass.
7.Whatseemstobethewoman'smajorproblem?
A.ShetakesnointerestinEnglish.
B.Shedoesn'tknowhowtouseaheadphone.
C.Shecan'tovercomehernervousness.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.
8.Whatcolorpackingpaperdoesthemanchoose?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Lightpurple.
9.Whatelsedidthemanbuyforhiswife?
A.Anecklace.B.Aring.C.Ahandbag.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.HowcanDianaachievehighscoresaccordingtoherself?
A.Sheworksveryhard.B.Shegetshelpfromothers.C.Sheisagenius（天オ）.
11.WhatisTRUEaboutDiana'sIQ?
A.Verylow.B.Aboveaverage（平均水平）.C.Average.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdoafterwards?
A.Buysomebooks.B.TesttheirEQs.C.Gotothelibrary
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthegirllearnmostofthecomputerskills?
A.Byherself.B.Fromschool.C.Fromherparents.
14.Whatkindsofcomputerdoesthegirlhavenow?
A.Alaptop.B.APC.C.AniPad.
15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoget?
A.Anewpersonalcomputer.B.Anewlaptop.C.AnewiPhone.
16.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisacollegestudent.
B.Themanandthewomanhaveknowneachotherforalongtime.
C.Youngpeoplecornmunicateoftenthroughtheinternet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisSpainfamousfor?
A.Itsfoods.B.Itsunusuallifestyle.C.Itswine.
18.WhattimedoSpanishpeoplehavedinner?
A.At7:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At10:
00p.m.
19.WhatdoSpanishpeoplelovedoing?
A.Walking.B.Cooking.C.Drinking.
20.WhendoSpanishpeopleoftengoforatrip?
A.OnNationalDay.B.OnChristmasDay.C.OnNewYear'sDay.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题每小题2分,共30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenmanypeopleareworriedthattherearenomoreheroesinthemoderntimes,twouniversitystudentswholosttheirlivestorescuedrowningchildrenhaveshownthatheroesstillexist（存在）.
AccordingtotheInnerMongoliaMorningPost.thetragedy（悲剧）occurredontheafternoon.December14,2002whenthreeschoolstudentsskatingonafrozenlakeinQingchengParkinHohhotfellthroughtheiceintothefreezingwater.Morethan20universitystudentswhohappenedtobeneartheSpotimmediatelywenttotherescueofthechildren.Twochildrenwerequicklyrescued,butthethirddied.Thechild'sbodywasnotfoundforthreehours.Twooftherescuers,LiuYeandHaoLongbiao,alsodiedofcoldandexhaustion.ThebodyofHaowhotooktheleadinjumpingintothelakewasnotfounduntilthenextday.Astudentwhowasunwillingtotellhisnamesaidheandhisclassmatesfromthelocalcollegeweretakingphotosatthelake.Whentheyheardthechildren'scriesforhelp,theywenttotheiceholehandinhandtorescuethechildren.Buttheicekeptbreaking,causingmostofthemtofallintotheicywater.
Localresidentsheldmourningceremonies（祭莫仪式）atthelake.Eightofthestudentswereseriouslyaffectedbythefreezingwaterandwerebeingkeptinhospitalforfurtherobservation,buttheirliveswerenolongerindanger.
1.Theunderlinedword"occurred"heremeans"".
A.employedB.mixed
C.happenedD.guided
2.Whenthethreestudentsfellintowater,theuniversitystudentswere.
A.skatingontheiceB.havingapicnic
C.walkingalongthelakeD.takingphotosatthelake
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HaoLongbiao'sbodywasfoundonDecember14,2002.
B.Threestudentsdiedonthesamedayinall.
C.Theuniversitystudentsdidn'tthinkitdangeroustosavethedrowningchildreninthelake.
D.Localresidentswerenotbraveinfaceofdanger.
4.Theauthorwrotethepassageto.
A.callonpeopletolearnfromthebraveuniversitystudents
B.warnpeopleofthedangerofskatingonice
C.tellusatragedy
D.adviseuniversitystudentstocherish（珍惜）theirlives
【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两名大学生因勇救落水儿童而牺牲，当地居民自发举行了祭奠仪式送别英雄，目前，因参与救人而被冻伤的几名大学生仍在康复中。
【1题详解】
词义猜测题。
画线词后的“ontheafternoon.December14,2002whenthreeschoolstudentsskatingonafrozenlakeinQingchengParkinHohhot”是事情发生的时间和地点，由此可知画线词词义为“发生”，故C项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“AstudentwhowasunwillingtotellhisnamesaidheandhisClassmatesfromthelocalcollegeweretakingphotosatthelake.”可知，儿童落水时，大学生们正在湖边拍照，故D项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Twochildrenwerequicklyrescued,butthethirddied.”可知，一名落水儿童当场死亡，再根据“Twooftherescuers,LiuYeandHaoLongbiao,alsodiedofcoldandexhaustion.”可知，参与救人的两名大学生死于严寒和体力不支，一共有三名学生死亡，故B项正确。
【4题详解】
作者意图题。
根据第一段“Whenmanypeopleareworriedthattherearenomoreheroesinthemoderntimes,twouniversitystudentswholosttheirlivestorescuedrowningchildrenhaveshownthatheroesstillexist”可知，作者认为勇救落水而牺牲的两名大学生是英雄，由此可知，作者写这篇文章就是号召大家学习他们的英雄事迹，故A项正确。
B
FOREIGNTEACHERSARENEEDEDALLOVERCHINA
AdNo.90374
PostedOct12,201613:
27byAmanda
Datedue:
Dec12,2016
BeijingLanguageTeachingPartTime
WearelookingforTeachers,whoseNativeLanguageisEnglish,willingtoteachinChina.
MostlyschoolsareinSouthofChina.
TheBenefitpackageforESLTeachersincludes:
Period:
1stMar.2017to1stJul.2017
Salary:
4,000yuanto5,000yuan/Month
Teachingload&schedule:
20teachinghoursperweek
Arent-free,fullyfurnishedapartmentforlivingroom,bedroom,kitchenandbathroom
Kitchenequipmentprovided.Otherelectricapplianceswillbesupplied:
waterheater,microwaveetc.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasereadtheinformationaboveandkindlysendyourapplicationtoattachthefollowingdocuments（docorJPEGformat）.Thesubjecttobementioned,as"TeachinChina".
1.Resume（简历）
2.Acopyofacademicdegree/diploma/certificate
3.Acopyofyourvalidpassport
4.Arecentcolorphoto
5.Aletterofrecommendation/orreleaseletterfromyourpreviousChineseschool（OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously）
6.Anyotherrelevantinformationthatyouthinkmighthelpyourapplication
5.Whenisthedeadlinefortheapplication?
A.OnOctober12th,2016.B.OnDecember12th,2016.
C.OnMarch1st,2017.D.OnJuly1st,2017.
6.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyouapplyforthejob?
A.Tocopyyourresume.B.Tofindaphotoofyourown.
C.Tosendyouracademiccertificate.D.Tomakeacopyofyourvalidpassport.
7.Whatwillyougetifyouareemployed?
A.AstayinChinafor6months.B.Awell-paidjobinSouthofChina.
C.Anairheaterinyourlivingroom.D.Anapartmentwithoutpayingrent.
【答案】5.B6.D7.D
【解析】
本文是一则招聘外教的广告，介绍了截止日期、工作地点、薪资、待遇以及注意事项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据“Datedue:
Dec12,2016”可知，申请的截至日期是2016年12月12日，故B项正确。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
根据“3.Acopyofyourvalidpassport”可知，需要复印好有效证件，故D项正确。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
根据“Arent-free,fullyfurnishedapartmentforlivingroom,bedroom,kitchenandbathroomKitchenequipmentprovided.”可知，一经录用，公司会提供一套免租金的公寓，故D项正确。
C
Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.
FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.
TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort（炮台）.In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoattopreventhisenemiesfromwalkingin.
Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.
Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.
WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardoDaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.
In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.
8.Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout..
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB.anItalianartistnamedLeonardoDaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisID.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre
9.Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?
A.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.
B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.
C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.
D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.
10.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen
B.oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums
C.greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeople
D.kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort
11.Inthethirdparagraphtheword"moat
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