全国高考英语试题及答案浙江卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案浙江卷
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
英语试题
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
1.----Hey,canIaskyouafavor?
----Sure,_________.
AhereyouareBjustasIthought
ChowisitgoingDwhatcanIdoforyou?
2.Maryworkedhereasa______secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwithythecompany.
ApessimisticBtemporaryCpreviousDcautious
3.I______myselfmore----itwasaperfectday.
Ashouldn’thaveenjoyedBneedn’thaveenjoyed
Cwouldn’thaveenjoyedDcouldn’thaveenjoyed
4.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the______offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.
AworthBsupplyCpackageDlist
5.Thechildren,______hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.
AallofwhatBallofwhichCallofthemDallofwhom
6.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.
AhopefullyBcuriouslyCoccasionallyDgradually
7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.
AHearingBHearCHavingheardDTobehearing
8.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam_____attheageofsixmonthsold.
AwasBbeCwereDis
9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto_____itwithimportantpoint.
AconcludeBleadCavoidDhold
10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.
AwasincreasingBhasincreasedChadincreasedDwillbeincreasing
11.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.
AtheseBsomeConesDthose
12.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,_______ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.
ArealizingBcopyingCofferingDmisunderstanding
13.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform______visitorscanwatchthebidglasshousesbeingbuilt.
AwhatBwhereCwhenDwhy
14.Itwillbeagreathelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._______,I’llsetthetable.
AAsaresultBOnthewhole
CInthemeanwhileDAsamatteroffact
15.Peopledevelop_______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat_____earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
Aa;anBa;不填C不填;theDthe;an
16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
AhowBthatCwhichDwhether
17.Bears_______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenoughenergytolastthemthroughtheirsleep.
ApackupBbuildupCbringupDtakeup
18.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately.______,imaginethatitistrue.
AThusBBesidesCRatherDOtherwise
19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.
AnottreatedBnotbeingtreated
CnottobetreatedDnothavebeentreated
20.----Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?
----_______.Willpenniesdo?
AIknowBNevermindCIamsureDLetmesee
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;没小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Lastspring,IwasfortunatetohechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogramInmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto21howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI___22___thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand__23__friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas__24__,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI__25__.
ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas__26__byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting__27__Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramto(暂缺1词)(万周人):
therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparent’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto__28__outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea__29__mytimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(诱惑)to__30__mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe_31__withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!
Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe__33__.
IlestFrancewithmany__34_,sowhenpeopleaskwhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways__35__tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends_36_Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople_37_seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso_38_.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginbracewasn’tjusttorespectthe(暂空1词)promote_39_torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful_40_.
21.A.discussB.expressC.announceD.argue
22.A.approvedB.knewC.warnedD.denied
23.A.stubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting
24.A.boringB.upsettingC.excitingD.promising.
25.A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared
26.A.sponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported
27.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while
28.A.moveB.travelC.waleD.rush
29.A.housekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague
30.A.learnB.appreciateC.speakD.master
31.A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed
32.A.addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted
33.A.termB.weekC.monthD.vacation
34.A.presentsB.suitcasesC.storiesD.dreams
35.A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.concerned
36.A.atB.expiringC.describingD.investigating
37.A.needB.shallC.mustD.can
38.A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distend
39.A.andB.butC.orD.so
40.A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data
第二部分。
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Nooneknowsforsurewhenadvertisingfirststarted.Itispossiblethatitgrewoutofspecialization,whichmeansthatpeoplewouldspecialize,orfoucs,ondoingonespecificjob
Let’stakeamanwe’llcallMr.Fielder,forexample.HedideverythingconnectedwithfarmingHeplantedseeds,tendedthefields,andharvestedandsoldhiscrops.Atthesametime,hedidmanyotherjobsonthefarmHowever,hedidn’tmakethebricksforhishouse,cuthistreesintoboards.maketheplows(梨),oranyoftheotherhundredsofthingsafarmneeds.Instead,hegotthemfrompeoplewhospecializedindoingeachofthosethings
SupposetherewasanothermanweshallcallMr.Plowright.Usingwhatheknewaboutfarmingandworkingwithiron,Mr.Plowrightinventedaplowthatmadefarmingeasier.Mr.Plowrightdidnotreallylikefarminghimselfandwantedtospecializeinmakeingreatlygoodplows.Perhaps,hethought,otherfarmerswilltradewhattheygrowforoneofmyplows.
HowdidMr.Plowrightletpeopleknowwhathewasdoing?
Why,headvertised,ofcourse.Firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers.Thatsignmayhavebeennomorethanaplowcarvedintoapieceofwoodandasimplearrowpointingtotheshopdoor.ItwasprobablyalltheinformationpeopleneededtofindMr.Plowrightandhisreallygoodplows.
Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsignswereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago.Evenbeforemostpeoplecouldread,theyunderstoodsuchsigns.Shopkeeperswouldcarveintostone,clay,orwoodsymbolsfortheproductstheyhadforsale.
Amedium,inadvertisingtalk,isthewayyoucommunicateyourmessage.Youmightsaythatthefirstmediumusedinadvertisingwassignswithsymbols.hesecondmediumwasaudio,orsound,althoughthattermisnotusedexactlyinthewayweuseittoday.Originally,justthehumanvoiceandmaybesomekindofsimpleinstrument,suchasabell,wereusedtogetpeople’sattention
Acrier,inthehistoricalsense,isnotsomeonewhoweepseasily.Itissomeone,probablyaman,withavoiceloudenoughtobeheardovertheothernoisesofactivity.InancientEgypt,shopkeepersmighthiresuchapersontospreadthenewsabouttheirproducts.Oftenthisprimitiveformofadvertisinginvolvedanewlyarrivedshiploadedwithgoods.Perhapsthecrierdescribedthegoods,explainedwheretheycamefrom,andpraisedtheirquality.Hisjobwas,inotherwords,nottoodifferentfromaTVorradiocommercialintoday’sworld.
41.Whatprobablyledtothestartofadvertising?
A.Thediscoveryofiron
B.Thespecializationoflabor
C.Theappearanceofnewjobs
D.Thedevelopmentoffarmingtechniques
42.Toadvertisehisplows,Mr.Plowright
A.praisedhisplowsinpublic
B.placedasignoutsidetheshop
C.hunganarrowpointingtotheshop
D.showedhisproductstothecustomers
43.ThewritemakesupthetwostoriesofMr.FielderandMr.Plowrightinorderto
A.explaintheoriginofadvertising
B.predictthefutureofadvertising
C.exposeproblemsinadvertising
D.providesuggestionsforadvertising
44.InancientEgypt,acrierwasprobablysomeonewho
A.ownedaship
B.hadtheloudestvoice
C.ranashopsellinggoodstofarmers
D.functionedliketoday’sTVorradiocommercial
45.Thelasttwoparagraphsaremainlyabout
A.thestoryofadvertising
B.thebenefitsofadvertising
C.theearlyformsofadvertising
D.thebasicdesignofadvertising
B
Belowisaselectionfromapopularsciencebook
Ifbloodisred,whyareweins(静脉)blue?
Actually,veinsarenotblueatall,theyaremoreofaclear.yellowishcolour.Althoughbloodlocksredwhenit’soutsidethebody,whenit`ssittinginaveinnearthesurfac