江苏省连云港市学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题.docx

江苏省连云港市学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题.docx

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江苏省连云港市学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题

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江苏省连云港市2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题

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1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单项选择

1．ThedeathofZhouYanghasraisedpublicconcern,______________thegovernmenttotakefurtherstepstohandletheproblemsofhealth-careproducts.

A．tocauseB．causing

C．causesD．caused

2．Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeand___________tothosewhoarealwaysgivingmetimelyhelpandencouragementwhenIamintrouble.

A．permissionB．expectation

C．considerationD．appreciation

3．Chinainsiststhattherelevantsidessitdownandexchangeviews__________breakingthedeadlocktopushaheadwithtradetalks.

A．inchargeofB．withtheassistanceof

C．inhonourofD．withtheintentionof

4．Nowadays,manyyoungpeople__________selflessnessoftentalkagoodgamebuthaveahardtimeputtingtheirwordsintoaction.

A．lackingB．lacked

C．lackingofD．lackedin

5．ThebusaccidentinChongqinghasarousedpeople'sawarenessthatthebus__________bad-temperedpassengers.

A．takesupB．takesdown

C．takesoffD．takeson

6．---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHelloMr.Billionaire?

---IthoughtthatIwould______whenIwatchedit,butIhadtostopbecausemysideshurt.

A．addfueltothefireB．laughmyheadoff

C．openPandora'sboxD．killthefattedcalf

7．__________theAIrobots__________earlier,theproductionefficiencywouldhavebeenimproved.

A．Were;inventedB．Had;beeninvented

C．Had;inventedD．Have;beeninvented

8．---Hey,Cathy,whyareyoucrying?

---OhLily,yousimply__________readthisnovel,whichissotouching.

A．couldB．may

C．mustD．will

9．Atthe___________stageofinnovationnoteveryoneisinfavorofit,butnowitprovesright.

A．initialB．distinct

C．presentD．senior

10．WhichofthefollowingnovelisanearlyexampleofAmericanfiction?

A．TheCoconutSellerB．TotheLighthouse

C．TheLegendofSleepyHollowD．HeartofDarkness

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二、完形填空

Asayoungman,Albertwasaskilledartist,apotterwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisolderson__________aseverestomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysome____________intestinal（肠的）disorder,neitherAlbertnorhiswifetooktheconditionvery__________.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.

Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeen__________ifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewas__________.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtandpainofthetwo__________weremorethanAlbertcouldstand,andhe__________alcoholforhelp.__________Albertbecameanalcoholic.

Asthealcoholism__________,Albertbegantoloseeverythinghe__________---hisland,house,etc.FinallyAlbertdiedaloneinasmall__________.

HearingofAlbert'sdeath,Ithought,"Whatatotally__________life!

Whatacompletefailure!

"

Astimewentby,Ibeganto__________myearlierroughjudgement.IknewAlbert’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthat__________andcaringhadtocomefrom__________.

Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,I__________mycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaid__________,"Asachild__________Ilefthomeat18,Albertcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,'loveyou,son.'"

TearscametomyeyesasIrealized__________afoolIhadbeentojudgeAlbertasafailure.Hehadnotleftany__________possessionsbehind.Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.

11．A．performedB．developedC．struggledD．tolerated

12．A．abnormalB．abruptC．criticalD．common

13．A．randomlyB．naturallyC．seriouslyD．regularly

14．A．cursedB．avoidedC．guessedD．expected

15．A．guiltyB．painfulC．curiousD．confused

16．A．punishmentsB．situationsC．incidentsD．statements

17．A．referredtoB．cametoC．turnedtoD．keptto

18．A．IntimeB．OntimeC．AgainsttimeD．Behindtime

19．A．indicatedB．progressedC．decreasedD．approached

20．A．advocatedB．consumedC．transformedD．possessed

21．A．houseB．cellC．clubD．bar

22．A．worriedB．puzzledC．wastedD．bored

23．A．adjustB．revalueC．expandD．perform

24．A．wisdomB．braveryC．hatredD．kindness

25．A．somewhereB．anywhereC．nowhereD．everywhere

26．A．steppedupB．wokeupC．setupD．workedup

27．A．sincerelyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．severely

28．A．whenB．afterC．untilD．once

29．A．whatB．howC．thatD．why

30．A．spiritualB．expensiveC．luxuryD．material

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三、阅读理解

WhyYOURkeylesscarcouldbegonein23seconds:

It'sacrimewavereachinghighproportionsandthegadgets（小装置）usedtohackintoyourcarandstealitarebeingsoldtothievesbyHighStreetlocksmiths.

Carthievesareusinghigh-techgadgetstobreakintoandstealcarsinseconds.Onethiefstandsbyahousetopickupasignalfromacarkeyusingarelay.Therelaybroadcaststhesignaltothecar,whereasecondthiefopensthedoor.Thescheme,whichdoesnotinvolvebreakingwindows,stealscarsinseconds.

ThousandsofcarsacrossBritainareatriskofanewformofhigh-techtheftwhichallowsthievestofoolbypassthesecuritysystemsinkeylesscarsusingarelaysystemtoboostthesignal.So-called'relay'theftoccurswhentwothievesworktogethertobreakintokeylesscars.Theyuseequipmenttocaptureelectro-magneticsignalsemittedbykeyfobs.Anyvehiclewithkeylessentrycouldbeeasilystolen.TheseincludecarsfromBMW,Ford,Audi,LandRover,VolkswagenandMercedes.

31．Whydoesthecrimewavereachhighproportions?

A．Thesecuritysystemincarscouldn'tletoffelectro-magneticsignals.

B．Withhigh-techgadgets,carthievescouldeasilystealkeylesscars.

C．HighStreetlocksmithsinventednew-styledevicesagainsttheft.

D．Driverstendedtoleavetheircarsnaturallywithoutlockingdoors.

32．What'stheprocedureofthecarthieves'stealingcars?

a.Therelaysendsasignaltothecar.

b.Thecarischeatedandunlocksthedoor.

c.Relayboxboostscarkeysignal.

d.Asecondthiefstartsthecaranddrivesitoff.

A．c,a,b,dB．a,c,b,d

C．b,d,c,aD．d,b,c,a

ThattheUSstockmarketdroppedsharplyimmediatelyaftertheUSgovernmentputforwardtheproposalonTuesdaytotightenthecontrolonexportsofvariousartificialintelligencetechnologiesindicateswhatthemarketthinksofthemove.

Multi-nationalcorporationshaveledthewayintheprofoundcompressing（压缩）oftimeandspacethathasflattenedandchangedtheworldoverthelastcoupleofdecades,andtheoverwhelmingmajorityofinternationaltechnologicaltransfershavebeenconductedamongmulti-nationalcompaniesinpursuitofprofits.

ThustheproposaltheUSgovernmentputforwardonTuesdaytotightenthecontrolto"avoidnegativelyimpactingUSleadershipinthescience,technology,engineeringandmanufacturingsector"isbeingviewednotonlyasabrakeontheUSeconomybutalsoasabarriertomaintainingthatleadershipsinceitwillreducecooperationwiththerestoftheworldandshrinkthemarketforUScompaniespreventingthemfrominvestingresearchanddevelopment.

Thebiggeritsmarket,themoreprofitsatechnologycompanycanearn,andthemoremoneyitthenhastoinvestindevelopingevenmoreadvancedtechnologies.ThisisastrueforUScompaniesasitisforothers.

Behindtheproposalisthenarrow-mindednessofpolicymakersintheUSadministration,whochoosetoignorethefactthattheUnitedStateswouldnothavebecometheworldleaderinscienceandtechnologyifithadkeptitsdoorsclosed.

IfsuchcontrolsareintendedtocontainChina'sdevelopment,theywillcertainlyfail.

ItistruethatChinahasalottodotocatchupwiththeUSandotherdevelopedcountries.Yetithasmadegreatstepsforwardbyopeningitsdoorsandcooperatingwithothereconomies.

Asitopensitsdoorwider,itwillhaveevenmoreopportunitiestocooperatewithothercountriesinscienceandtechnology.

Thede-materializationofeconomicactivities---witheconomicoutputandincomegenerationincreasinglyreliantoninformationratherthaninputsofrawmaterials---onlyincreasestheneedforcooperativeagreementsandacross-disciplinaryapproachtoincreasethecapabilitiesofAIandadvanceitsapplication.

Bytryingtoenforceandexploitaninvented-hereidealthatisuntenable,theUSwillundoubtedlylosetheleadershipinscienceandtechnologygraduallytowhichithasbecomeaccustomed,andpreventtheprogressofbothhumansandmachines.

33．WhatdoesthemarketthinkoftheproposalputforwardbytheUSonTuesday?

A．ItwilltightenthecontrolonexportsofvariousAItechnologies.

B．ItwillbecomedrawbackswhichpreventtheUSfromdevelopingfast.

C．IftheUShadkeptitsdoorclosed,itwouldhavebecomethesuperpower.

D．Ifthemarketbecomesbigger,atechnologycompanycanearnmoreprofits.

34．WhatinfluencewilltheproposalhaveonChina'sdevelopment?

A．ItwillincreasethecapabilitiesofAIinChina.

B．Itwon'tstopChina'sdevelopmentthoughitaimsto.

C．Itwon'tletChinabecometheworldleaderinscience.

D．ItwillmakeChinalosemanyopportunitiesafterittakeseffect.

35．Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?

A．MostofInternationaltechnologicaltransferswillbeconductedsoastoseekprofits.

B．TheUShasbecomeaccustomedtoitsleadershipintechnologyandwillmaintainit.

C．TheUSwillsufferfromitscontrolofavarietyofartificialintelligencetechnologies.

D．Chinahasmadetoobigstepsinscience&technologytocoope