揭阳市学年度高中二年级学业水平考试英语.docx

揭阳市学年度高中二年级学业水平考试英语.docx

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揭阳市学年度高中二年级学业水平考试英语

2016-2017学年度揭阳市高中二年级学业水平测试

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。

用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Wanted

ProjectManagementAssistant

Responsibility:

—ProvideservicefortheprojectinChongqing.

—Provideassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork.

—Responsibleforfilemanagement,customerserviceforstudentsandparents.

Requirements:

—Collegedegreeandabove.

—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.

—Relatedworkingexperienceintheinternationalorganization.

—Patient,careful,supportive.Hasstrongteamworkspirit.

EnglishTeacher

Responsibility:

—ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoBritisheducationsystem.

Requirements:

—UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishmajorornormalEnglish.

—Eagertolearnandopen-mindedwithcreativity.

—Withdeepunderstandingandrespectfordifferentcultures.（Warmlywelcomethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.）

MarketingAssistant

Responsibility:

—Responsibleforthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitiesaccordingtotheinstructionfromtheheadoffice.

—Collectrelatedinformationtotheheadoffice.

—Developrelationshipwithlocalmediaandcustomers.

Requirements:

—CollegedegreeandabovewithgoodEnglish（speakingandwriting）.

—Withbasicideaofsalesandmarketing,relatedexperienceispreferred.

—Workingexperienceintheinternationalorganizationisamust.

—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.

Accountant

Responsibility:

—AccountantworkforChongqingofficeandproject.

—Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthecompany.

Requirements:

—Collegedegreeandaboveinfinancearea.

—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.

—Goodsenseoffinancemanagement.

—Atleasttwoyearsofexperienceasanaccountantintheinternationalorganizationisamust.

—Self-management,hard–working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.

Youcangotofortheinformation.

Pleasemailorfaxyourresume（bothinEnglishandChinese）,diploma,trainingcertificates（证书）andexpectedsalarytothefollowingaddresswithintwoweeks.Pleasewrite“应聘”ontheenvelope.Nopersonalvisitortelephonecallbeforethat.YourmaterialswillbekeptinACEfiles.

Add:

Room1607,PlazaBuilding,YuzhongDistrict,Chongqing,400100

FaxNo:

023—

E-mail:

acercq@cta.cq.cn

21．Ifyouhavejustgraduatedfromauniversity,youshouldapplyforthepositionas________.

A．aprojectmanagementassistantB．anEnglishteacher

C．amarketingassistantD．anaccountant

22．Ifyouwanttogetthepositionastheprojectmanagementassistant,inyourresumeyou’dbettersay______.

A．youalwayshavenewideasandcan’twaittoseethemrealized

B．youcandecideeverythingforyourselfandhaveyourplancarriedout

C．youarealwaysreadytolistenandhelpcarryoutgooddecisions

D．youaregoodatpersuadingotherstofollowyou

23．Ifyouwanttoapplyforaposition,youcan_________.

A．gotothecompanyormakeaphonecallatanytime

B．gotoacercq@cta.fortheinformationabouttheemployment

C．tellthecompanyhowmuchmoneyyouwantforyourposition

D．writeaboutyourselfeitherinEnglishorinChinese

B

Modernmanhasclearedtheforestsforfarmlandandforwood,andhasalsocarelesslyburnedthem.Morethanthat,though,hehasalsointerferedwiththeinvisiblebondsbetweenthelivingthingsintheforests.Therearemanyexamplesofthiskindofdestruction.Theharmfulnessofman’sinterferencecanbeseeninwhathappenedmanyyearsagointheforestoftheKaibabplateau（凯亚巴布高原）ofnorthernArizona.Mantriedtoimproveonthenaturalwebofforestlifeanddestroyeditinstead.

TheKaibabhadastorybookforestoflarge-sizedpines,Douglasfir,whitefir,blueandEngelmannspruce.In1882avisitornoted,"We,whohavewanderedthroughitsforestsandparks,havecometoregarditasthemostattractiveregionwhichwehavetheprivilegetovisit.“ThiswasalsothelivingplaceoftheRockyMountainmuledeer.Indianshuntedthereeveryautumntogathermeatandskins”.Theforestalsohadmountainlions,timberwolvesandbobcatsthatkeptthedeerfrommultiplyingtoorapidly.

Then,in1906,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltmadetheKaibabanationalgamepreserve.Deerhuntingwasforbidden.Governmenthuntersstartedkillingoffthedeer’senemies.In25years’time,6,250mountainlions,wolvesandbobcatswerekilled.Beforetheprogram,therewereabout4,000deerintheKaibab,andby1924,therewereabout100,000.

Thedeerateeveryleafandtwigtheycouldreach.Buttherewasnotnearlyenoughfood.Huntingofdeerwaspermittedagain.Thiscausedaslightdecreaseinthedeerherd,butafargreaterlossresultedfromstarvationanddisease.Some60percentofthedeerherddiedintwowinters.By1930theherdhaddroppedto20,000animals.By1942itwasdownto8,000.

24．ThedestructionoftheenvironmentoftheKaibabresultedfrom_________.

A.turningtheforestintocultivatedland

B.interferingwithnaturalcycleofforestlife

C.forestfirescausedbyman’scarelessness

D.cuttingthetreesforbuildingmaterials

25．Engelmannspruce（Para.2）ismostlikelythenameof_________.

A.atreeB.ananimalC.amountainD.agame

26．ThenumberofthedeerintheKaibabhadincreasedenormouslyin_________years’time.

27．Yearslater,largenumbersofdeerintheKaibabdiedmainlybecauseof_________.

A.thecoldB.theorganizedkill

C.theshortageoffoodD.thepoormanagement

C

DearMissManners，

Friendsofminelosttheirhomeinahousefire.Itwasterrible.Anotherfriendsetupa“gofundme”typepageforfriendsandtodonateandhelpthecouple.Manyfriends,includingme,helpedwithmoney,meals,lampreyandtheirdogwhiletheyweregettingbackontheirfeet.

Lastweek,theysentthank-younotes.MyroommatereceivedoneaddressedtoherandIdidnot.Thenotewasaprintedone-size-fits-allmessage.MyroommaterealizedIdidn'treceiveathank-younote,soshesentaprivatemessagetothecouplejustlettingthemknowIhadbeenleftout.Ididn'tknowshehaddonethisuntillater.

Thenextday,IgotatextmessageapologizingandsayingthatIhadbeenleftoutbecausetheirfriendwhoaddressedthenotesmusthavemissedme！

（MissManners,theydidn'tevenaddressthenotesthemselves！

）Itwasaccompaniedbyapictureofthethank-younote,whichwastextedtomewiththemessage,“Hereisathankyoujustforyou.”

Iwasalittleannoyed.Ihelpedthemintheirneedanddidn'tgetasecondthought.Ihavenotrespondedtohertextmessage.Isitfairofmetoconsiderthisfriendshipover?

ShouldItellherthatIamupset,orshouldIacceptthatthisrudethankyouwasbetterthannothing?

Yours，

Mary

28．ForwhatpurposedidMarywritetheletter?

A．Tostartapublicdonationfortheunluckycouple.

B．Toteachushowtoseethetruecolorsoffriendship.

C．Totellustolearnalessonfromherstory.

D．Toaskforadviceonhowtodealwithherannoyance.

29．Fromtheletterwecaninferthat________.

A．thecouplelosttheircarinthefiresotheyhadtogoeverywhereonfoot

B．sofarMaryhasn'treceivedathank-younoteaddressedtoher

C．Mary'sroommatesentthecoupleamessagetoblametheircarelessness

D．thecoupleleftMaryoutbyaccidentwhentheywrotethethank-younotes

30．WhatdoesMarythinkofthecoupleshehelped?

B．ConsiderateC．UnbelievableD．Ungrateful

31．Theletterismostlikelytakenfrom________.

A．adiaryB．abrochureC．anewspaperD．areport

D

Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhatcannotbeeaten.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forinstance,youwouldconsideroctopusagreatgift.Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhysomepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat--thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries.Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.

Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Therearecountlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood.Myfriend,Robert,livesinacountrywheresnailsaredespised.Ashisflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshehasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.

Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingawalkonsomeofmyprizeplants.Actingonasuddenimpulse（冲动）,Icollectedseveraldozen,puttheminapaperbag,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequallypleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertandIwentintothelivingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.IhadforgottenallaboutthesnailswhenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststayfordinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethemaindish.IdidnotfancytheideaandIreluctantlyfollowedRobertoutoftheroom.Toourdismay,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:

theyhadescapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!

Ihaveneverbeenabletolookatasnailsincethen.

32．Theunderlinedword“re