人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 单元测试题 2含答案.docx

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 单元测试题 2含答案.docx

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit5单元测试题2含答案

Unit5单元测试题2

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Areyouinterestedbothincampandmusic?

MaybetheMSUCommunityMusicSchoolisabetterplaceforyoutogo!

Itoffersdifferentmusiccampsthissummer!

RockCamp

June23-27,2014

$220

Itisheldformiddleandhighschoolstudentswhohavesomeexperienceplayingtheirinstruments（guitar,bass,drums,orkeyboard）.BandswillbecoachedbymembersofTheOuterVibe.

Atcamp,studentswillformandworkintheirownbandsbasedonmusicalinterestandskilllevel.Theywilllearnsongsinpreparationforanend-of-camprockconcertatTheLoftonJune27!

BandCamp

July14-18,2014

$215

It’sacampformiddleschoolstudentswhohavecompletedatleastoneyearofinstrumentalstudy.Thiscampprovidesstudentswithanopportunitytoperformwithothertalentedstudents,andreceiveclassinstructionininstrumentaltechnique（技巧）.ThenaconcertforparentsandfriendswillbeheldonJuly18atFairchildTheatre.

MusicalTheatreCamp

July14-25,2014

$300forGrades9-12

$220forGrades2-8

Thiscampisheldforelementary,middleandhighschoolstudents.Campersingrades9-12willspendthefulltwoweeksdevelopingskillsincludingvoicedevelopment,dancing,andprop（道具）design.Campersingrades2-8willjointheminthesecondweek,andthecampwillgiveafinalperformancefeaturingscenesandsongsfrommanypopularmusicals.

BeginningStrings（弦乐器）Camp

August4-8,2014

$185

Thiscampwillintroduceviolins,violasandcellos（中提琴和大提琴）tochildrenages6-12.Itwillgivethestudentsinstructionsbyprofessionalstringteachers,alongwithsingingandmusictheorygames.InstrumentsareprovidedbyCMSthroughadonationbyMarshallMusicCo.forstudentswhodonothaveone.Attheendofthecamp,therewillbeafinalperformancetoshowwhatthestudentshavelearned.

21.Ifasixth-graderwantstotakepartinacampaboutmusicals,howmuchwillhespend?

A.$185.                B.$215.  

C.$220.                    D.$300.

22.Whatdothefourcampshaveincommon?

A.Theyallinvitesomefamousstarstoteach.

B.Theyareallopentostudentsinallgrades.

C.TheyareallorganizedbyMarshallMusicCo.

D.Theyallincludeanend-of-campperformance.

23.Theauthorwritesthistextmainlytoencouragestudentsto_____.

A.takepartinthemusiccamps

B.learndifferentkindsofmusic

C.haveawonderfulsummerholiday

D.visittheMSUCommunityMusicSchool

B

Supposesomeoneasksyoutopaintapicture.“Allright,”youthink.“Noproblem.Icanfillthepaperprettyeasily.”Butwhatifthepictureyouareaskedtopaintisthreestorieshigh,twocityblockslong,andoneblockwide?

Inotherwords,atotalof17,000squarefeet!

Mostpeoplewouldbeoverwhelmedbytherequest.ButnotDiegoRivera.

DiegoRivera（1886-1957）wasoneofmodernMexico’smostfamouspainters.Whenhewasaskedtopaintthishugepicture,heknewhecoulddoit.Duringhislife,Riverapainted124frescosthatshowedMexicanlife,history,andsocialproblems.Afrescoisapaintingonwetplaster（灰泥）.

Riverahadtoplanaheadanddrewsimplyaboutwhatheplannedtopaint.ThenRivera’sassistantswouldputallbutthefinallayer（层）ofplasteronthewall.Next,theyusedsharptoolstodigtheoutlineofRivera’squickly-madedrawingintotheplaster.Then,theymadeamixtureoflime（石灰）andsandandspreadthisovertheoutlineinathinlayer.Assoonasthislayerwasfirm—butnotdry—Riverabegantopaint.Everymorning,hispaintshadtobefreshlymixed.Riverawouldpaintaslongastherewasdaylight.Herefusedtopaintunderman-madelightsinceitwouldchangehowthecolorslooked.

Sometimes,Riverawouldsaythatwhathehadpaintedthatdaywasnotgoodenough.Thenhewouldinsistthatalltheplasterbecutoffsohecouldstartagain!

IttookRiverayearstofinish,butthisfrescoisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestintheworld.ThemanhimselfisconsideredtobethegreatestMexicanartistofthetwentiethcentury.

24.Whatwouldmostpeoplethinkabouttherequestofpaintingthehugepicture?

A.Itispossible.           B.Itisprettyeasy.

C.Itisinteresting.        D.Itistoodifficult.

25.Thethirdparagraphisabout_____.

A.howRiveramixeddifferentpaints

B.howRiverachosehisassistants

C.howRiveradidhispainting

D.howRiverabecamefamous

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutDiegoRivera?

A.Hewantedeverythingtobeperfect.

B.Helikedusinglightinhispaintings.

C.Hepreferredquickly-madedrawings.

D.Hewasgoodatmakingfulluseofhistime.

C

TheAmericanscreenhaslongbeenasmokyplace.Butcigarettesaremorecommoninmoviestodaythanatanyothertimeinthelast50years.AccordingtoasurveybytheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,75%ofallHollywoodfilmsreleasedbetween1999and2006showedtobacco（烟草）use.

Sadly,audiences—especiallykids—aretakingnotice.Tworecentstudiesshowthatamongchildrenasyoungas10,thosewhoalwaysseesmokinginthemoviesareupto2.7timesmorelikelythanotherstopickupthehabit.Kidsfromnon-smokinghomesarehitthehardest.Thiscouldbebecausetheydon’tlivewiththedirtyashtrays（烟灰缸）thatmakereal-worldsmokingalotlessattractivethanthecleaned-upmovieversion.

“Seeingsmokingon-screenmakesitlooknormal,”saysJonoPolansky,whoworkswithaprojectcalledSmokeFreeMovies.“Itsays,‘Ifyouwanttobeanadult,you’llsmoke,’”PolanskytoldTFK（TimeforKids）.Beforeyougotothemovies,checkoutsmokefreemovies.ucsf.eduforanupdatedlistofwhichmoviesshowsmoking.

Moregroupsthaneverarepushingtogetthesmokesoffofthescreen.“Somemoviesshowkidsupto14incidentsofsmokingperhour,”saysBarryBloom,headoftheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.“We’reinthebusinessofpreventingdisease,andcigarettesaretheNumber1preventablecause.”

Pressure（压力）isgrowingtomakemoviesanon-smokingzone.Adozenhealthgroups,includingtheAmericanMedicalAssociation,arecallingforareductionofsmokinginmoviesandonTV.Forty-onestateattorneysgeneral（州总检察长）haveagreedtoaddananti-tobaccopublicserviceadatthebeginningofanyDVDthatincludessmoking.

Likeformersmokers,moviestudiosmayrealizethatgettingoutofthehabitisnotjustalothealthier,butalsoalotsmarter.

27.Theunderlinedpart“thehabit”inParagraph2refersto_____.

A.smoking                        B.studying

C.takingnotice                   D.seeingamovie

28.JonoPolanskyprobablyadviseskidsto_____.

A.actlikeanadult        

B.gotothemovies

C.seesmoke-freemovies

D.workforSmokeFreeMovies

29.Themovetomakemoviesanon-smokingzone_____.

A.isimpossibletosucceed

B.isunderalotofpressure

C.hasprovedtobeafailure

D.hasreceivedofficialsupport

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Moviesarebecominglessandlessattractive

B.Kidsshouldseefewerandfewermovies

C.Moviesmaybebadforkids’health

D.Smokingisharmfultokids’health

D

Newbornsbegintodeveloplanguageskillslongbeforetheybeginspeaking.And,comparedtoadults,theydeveloptheseskillsmorequickly.Peoplehaveahardtimelearningnewlanguagesastheygrowolder,butbabieshavetheabilitytolearnanylanguageeasily.

Foralongtime,scientistshavetriedtoexplainhowsuchyoungchildrencanlearnthecomplicated（复杂的）grammaticalrulesandsoundsofalanguage.Now,researchersaregettingabetterideaofwhat’shappeninginthebrainsofthetiniestlanguagelearners.Thisnewinformationmighthelpkidswithlearningproblemsaswellasadultswhowanttolearnnewlanguages.Itmightevenhelpscientistswhoaretryingtodesigncomputersthatcancommunicatelikepeopledo.

Mostbabiesgo“mama”by6monthsofage,andmostchildrenspeakinfullsentencesbyage3.Formanyyears,scientistshavewonderedhowthebrainsofyoungchildrenfigureouthowtocommunicateusinglanguage.Withhelpfromnewtechnologies,scientistsarenowfindingthatbabiesbeginlifewiththeabilitytolearnanylanguage.Theygetintocontact（接触）withotherpeople,listentowhattheysayandwatchtheirmovementsveryclosely.Thatiswhytheyquicklymasterthelanguagestheyhearmostoften.

Studiesshowthat,uptoabout6monthsofage,babiescanrecognizeallthesoundsthatmakeupallthelanguagesintheworld.Startingataround6monthsoldababy’sbrainfocuseson（集中于）themostcommonsoundsithears.Then,childrenbeginrespondingonlytothesoundsofthelanguagetheyhearthemost.

Inasimilarwayolderbabiesstartrecognizingthepatternsthatmakeuptherulesoftheirnativelanguage.Forexample,Englishchildrenwhoareabout18monthsoldstarttofigureoutthatwordsendingin“-ing”or“-ed”areusuallyverbs,andthatverbsareactionwords. 

31.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthoragreewith?

A.Babiesarereallygoodlanguagelearners.

B.Adultsshouldlearnlanguageslikebabies.

C.It’sbettertolearnanewlanguageatanearlyage.

D.Babiesshouldbetrainedtoimprovelanguageskills.

32.Thenewresearchinthesecondparagraphcanbehelpfulin_____.

A.findingsuccessfullanguagelearners

B.teachingkidswithlearningproblems

C.designinghuman-shapedcomputers

D.improvingbabies’languageability

33.Theresearchersfoundoutthatbabieslearnalanguagemainlyby_____.

A.repeatingthewordsofotherpeople 

B.rememberingthefullsentencestheyhear

C.hearingandcloselywatchingothersspeak

D.figuringoutthemeaningofdifferentsounds

34.Inthelasttwoparagraphs