陕西省西安地区高三英语八校联考.docx
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陕西省西安地区高三英语八校联考
西安地区2011届高三年级八校联考英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。
2．考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
3．所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．revision
A．businessB．surpriseC．verticalD．silence
2．neighbor
A．worldB．turningC．universityD．vinegar
3．exercise
A．websiteB．wrestleC．oppositeD．various
4．break
A．createB．greatC．weakD．wealth
5．stomach
A．chemistB．speechC．churchD．research
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
—Hi,Sir．CanIhelpyou?
—Yes．IwanttoflytoChicageonWednesdaytheseventhandreturnonFridaytheninth．6
—OK．Sir,youknowticketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight．
—Thanks,butunfortunatelyI'vealreadyarrangedsomebusiness7
SoI'lljusthavetopaytheextracost,
—Whattimeofthedaywouldyouprefer,sir?
Morningorafternoon?
—Morning，8Isthereameal?
—Yes,sir．;Theywillbeservingbreakfastaswellasdrinks,andyou'llalsoseeavideoprogram．
—Itsoundsgood．9
—Eighthundredandfiftydollarsroundtrip．
—10
A．becauseIhavetobethereearlyevening．
B．forInavetobethereearlymorning．
C．Howmuchistheticket?
D．That'smorethanIexpected!
E．Butwhat'sthetotalcost?
F．therethatSaturday．
G．herethatFriday．
第三节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Tim’shouseinNYismuchsmallerthanours,butit'sthreetimes______．expensive．
A．veryB．soC．tooD．as
12．—Whichkindofsportsshoesdoyoulike．most?
—．Yousee,theyaredearaswellasunfashionable．
A．EitherB．AllC．NeitherD．None
13．Thetroubleis______Ileftmykeytothebikeathomejustnow．Willyouhelpme?
A．whereB．ifC．thatD．when
14．Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasedon'tgetoffthebusuntilit______．Safetyfirst!
A．willstopB．hasstopped
C．stoppedD．willbestopping
15．Hisparentsthoughtonlyinthisway______becomesuccessful,studyingabroad．
A．couldTomB．Tomcould
C．isTomabletoD．Tomisableto
16．Youwillgetbetterwhenyoutakethismedicine______fortwoweeks．
A．usuallyB．continuallyC．steadilyD．lastingly
17．Hethatmakeshimselfasheep______beeatenbythewolf,asthesayinggoes．
A．shallB．couldC．willD．should
18．Whatworriesthemothermostiswhatwill_______heryoungchildrenwhensheisabroad．
A．becomeofB．appealtoC．takecareofD．belongto
19．Theexpertconsidersthatpapersare_______toscholarsandshouldbeinamuseum．
A．valuelessB．inexpensiveC．expensiveD．invaluable
20．______sculptureistoablockofmarble（大理石）,thateducationistothesoul．
A．WhereB．WhichC．WhatD．When
21．She'llneverforgetherstaythere_____shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．
A．thatB．whenC．whereD．which
22．It'simportantforustoknowhowtostudy_____howtoplanone'stime．
A．andlearningB．learning
C．andtolearnD．tolearn
23．Whatashame!
Ourcar_____onthewaytotheairportandwemissedourflight．
A．wasbrokendownB．hasbeenbrokendown
C．brokedownD．hasbrokendown
24．Whenyoufindanewword,writedownthephrase______isin．Neverwriteasingleword．
A．anotherB．otherC．oneD．it
25．Afterhegotoffthebus,hefoundhispocket______,asmadehimbroke（一文不名的）inNewYork．
A．robbedB．pickedC．seizedD．stolen
第四节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Thetrainstartedmoving．Itwas26withpeopleofallages．Anoldmanandhis30-year-oldsonwere27nearthewindow．28thetrainmoved,thesonwasoverwhelmed（充溢）with29ashewasveryexcitedwiththesceneryoutside．"Dad,thesightofgreentreesmovingawayisvery30．"
Thisbehaviormadepeoplethinkhewas31．Everyonestartedmurmuring（低语）aboutthisman'sson．"Thisguyseemstobeafool．"ayoungman32tohiswife．Suddenlyit33．raining．Rainfellonthetravelersthroughtheopen34．Filledwithjoy,thesonsaid,"See,Dad?
Howbeautifultherainis!
"
Theyoungman'swifewas35asshewasgettingwet．"Can'tyouseeit'sraining,oldman?
Ifyoursonisnotfeeling36,sendhimtoamentalasylum（精神病院）anddon't37thepublic,"shesaid．Theoldman,inalow38,replied,"Weareonthe39backfromhospital．Hewasblind40birth,andhegainedhiseyesightonlylastweek．Natureis41tohiseyes．Pleaseforgiveusforthe42wehavecaused．"Therewasnothingbutsilence．Thethingswedomayseem43fromourviewbeforeweknowthetruth,butwhenweknowthetruth,wemayrealizethatourresponsesgivenbeforemighthave44others．Sotrytounderstandtheproblembetterbefore_45_anyaction．
26．A．coveredB．relatedC．filledD．provided
27．A．seatedB．putC．laidD．placed
28．A．SinceB．BeforeC．afterD．As
29．A．kindnessB．anxietyC．joyD．worry
30．A．commonB．beautifulC．usualD．colorful
31．A．correctB．interestedC．strangeD．surprised
32．A．shoutedB．whisperedC．criedD．told
33．A．startedB．stoppedC．causedD．finished
34．A．doorB．windowC．wallD．ceiling
35．A．unhappyC．interestedC．excitedD．scared
36．A．badB．sickC．wellD．happy
37．A．orderB．frightenC．damageD．bother
38．A．pronunciationB．noiseC．soundD．voice
39．A．wayB．roadC．pathD．track
40．A．inB．withC．throughD．from
41．A．newB．knownC．similarD．familiar
42．A．silenceB．troubleC．caseD．joke
43．A．disappointingB．rightC．terribleD．good
44．A．encouragedB,destroyedC．helpedD．hurt
45．A．taking;B．losingC．makingD．doing
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。
A
Sonowyouhaveadrink,butwhataboutmeetingtheBritishLocals?
Pubgoerswillshowunspokenwaysiftheyareinterestedinchatting．Payattentiontothosewhohaveboughtdrinksandarestillstandingatthebar．Thosewhohavemovedtositattablesareprobablynotlookingforsomeonetotalkto．Lookforpeoplewith"open"bodylanguage,facingoutwardsandlookingaroundtheroom．Don'teverintroduceyourselfwithoutstretched（伸出的）handsandabigsmile．Thelocalswillfeeluncomfortableinthissituation．TheBritishdonotwanttoknowyournameandshakeyourhand,oratleastnotuntilmutual（相互的）interesthasbeenwellformed．
Talkgenerallyabouttheweather,thebeer,orthepubandattherightmoment,andofferyournewfoundfriendadrink．ThisexchangeisthekeytofeelinglikeyouarepartofthepubregularsandaregettingtoknowmoreaboutBritainthanitsusualtouristspots．Theactionofsharing—buyingroundsofdrinksinturn—isofgreatimportance．ThisisbecauseBritishpeoplearefrightenedofgettingtooclosetoeachother．Theyfinditdifficulttoexpressfriendlyinterestinothermenandtheycanbesomewhatunfriendlyintheirmanners．
IfyouarewithBritishfriendsordiscussingbusinessmatters,oneofthehostswillprobablybuythefirstround,andyoushouldbequicktoofferthenext．Therighttimetooffertobuyadrinkiswhentheirglassesarestillaquarterfull．Thewords"It'smyround．Whatareyouhaving?
"maynotbeinyourphrasebook,butitisoneofthemostusefulsentencesinBritishEnglish．
46．Thepassageismainlywrittento__________．
A．introduceustotheserviceinBritishpubs
B．remindusofwhattotalkaboutinBritishpubs
C．tellushowtocommunicatewithpeopleinBritishpubs
D．showushowtodiscussbusinessmattersinBritishpubs
47．Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?
A．Buyadrinkwhenthehosthasfinisheddrinkinghisbeer,
B．Britishlocalsareusuallygenerousandhavewideinterest．
C．BuyingroundsofdrinksinturnisnotcommoninBritishpubs．
D．Inabusinessgathering,thehostwillprobablybuythefirstround．
48．WhatshouldweknowifwewanttogotoBritishpubs?
A．Pubgoersarealleasytochatwith．
B．LocalmannersareimportantinBritishpubs．
C．ItisquitedifficulttogetalongwithBritishmen．
D．Britishdrinkingcustomsareunacceptableinpubs．
B
Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittleenvironmentalinfluence．Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewilderness,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusivelyandleavenomark．
Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlowlandBritain．Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyoncampingandshelterbuilding．Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks．
Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodernconveniences．Abusy,fully-equippedcampsiteseemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches．Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:
walkinginmakesarealadventure．
Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight’ssleep．Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment．Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot．Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindynight．Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsects．Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside．Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter．Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld．Avoiddamagingplan
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