高考英语真题陕西卷.docx
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高考英语真题陕西卷
2013陕西高考--英语
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.laugh
A.daughterB.neighbourC.enoughD.though
2.citizen
A.uncleB.oceanC.rescueD.percent
3.complete
A.sceneB.electC.studentD.respect
4.alarm
A.rewardB.dollarC.towardsD.farmer
5.daily
A.bargainB.saidC.curtainD.explain
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Lucy:
Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingtonigh
Kate:
6Anysuggestions
Lucy:
7I’mplanningitfordays.
Kate:
A3DfilmWhatstars
Lucy:
SurajSharma,ahandsomeyoungactor.
Kate:
Oh!
8
Lucy:
AnIndianboy’sunusualexperiencewithatigeratsea.
Kate:
9Whattimeisiton
Lucy:
Halfpastsix.10
Kate:
Sure.Whenandwhereshallwemeet
Lucy:
Let’smeetaroundsixatthegateofOscarCinema.
Kate:
Great.Seeyouthen.
A.Notdecidedyet.B.Whatisitabout
C.Wow,soundscool.D.Couldyoupickmeup
E.DoyouwanttojoinmeF.Whataboutgoingtoaconcert
G.Howaboutseeingthe3DfilmLifeofPi
第三节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.OnMondaymorningsitusuallymeanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.
A.takesB.istakingC.tookD.willtake
12.Mymomsuggeststhatweeatoutforachangethisweekend.
A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would
13.Letthoseinneedthatwewillgoallouttohelpthem.
A.tounderstandB.understandC.understandingD.understood
14.Thewitnessesbythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.
A.questionedB.beingquestionedC.tobequestionedD.havingquestioned
15--I’mtired.I’mtakingnextweekoff.
--,honey.Youdoneedabreak.
A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.GreatideaD.Noway
16.isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.
A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As
17.Jimalatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.
A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldbewatching
18.IhaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyouIcamebackfromabroad.
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when
19.MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonPacificOceanonhiswaytoJavainthirteenthcentury.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;the
20.Itremainstobeseenthenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
21.Thechildrenlostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.
A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget
22.AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife.
A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all
23.–Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon
--.Willtwoo’clockbeOK
A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sure,noproblem
C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitD.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday
24.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill.
A.inparticularB.inturnC.inchargeD.intime
25.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas.
A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutoff
第四节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We26hamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenour27came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(带子)got28onachairandthetray(托盘)thatIwasholdingslipped29myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,30onamanwhowasjustaboutto31abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly32,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt.
ThenI33myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof34.Instead,hesaid“It’sOK”to35mebeforehediappearedintothewashroom.
Stillshakyandunsure36todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook37.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand38ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped39.Ithoughhewasgoingtoaskformyfather’s40andcallhim.
Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“41yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked42withoutevenfinishinghisfood.
Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,43hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill44inthisworld.I’llnever45hisactions.
26.A.orderedB.madeC.arrangedD.demanded
27.A.foodB.turnC.billD.menu
28.A.fixedB.caughtC.cutD.tied
29.A.byB.inC.fromD.out
30.A.knockedB.fellC.stoodD.hung
31.A.takeB.tasteC.swallowD.chew
32.A.discouragedB.disappointedC.shockedD.annoyed
33.A.rolledB.rubbedC.narrowedD.closed
34.A.bitternessB.anxietyC.angerD.sorrow
35.A.satisfyB.comfortC.encourageD.praise
36.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which
37.A.mildB.honestC.calmD.modest
38.A.pushedB.approachedC.drewD.laid
39.A.beatingB.breakingC.sinkingD.trembling
40.A.helpB.positionC.numberD.job
41.A.PrepareB.BuyC.FindD.Cook
42.A.onB.aroundC.upD.away
43.A.soB.sinceC.althoughD.but
44.A.kindnessB.happinessC.politenessD.brightness
45.A.forgetB.refuseC.opposeD.ignore
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Joshua,Helmut,andBethlehem
MichelleO.Donovan
Lifeisnoteasyfornine-year-oldJoshuaduringWorldWarII.
Becauseofhisfamily’sJewishbackground,theyaresenttoliveintheconcentrationcamps(集中营).Scaredandalone,JoshuaonedaymakesfrindswithalittlemousehecallsBethlehemwhobecomeshisclosestfriend.
EncourageMe!
InspirationalPoetry
GloriaCoykendall
Itisaneasytoreadcollectionofpoemsoriginallywrittentoencourage
infaithandtobeacureforchromicdepression(长期抑郁)…curetostrengthenidentityandpurpose.
MoreThingsinHeaven
BillBosworth
InhisMoreThingsinHeaven,BillBosworthpresents
presentsthehighlightsofhis83yearsoflife,includinghistripstoIndiaandthestudyofthewritingsofseveralgreatspiritualleaders.
MorethingsinHeavenwillappealtoanyonewhoinsistsonfindingthedeepestmeaningfortheirexistencebasedontheirownexperience.
CreationorEvolutionMichaelEbifegha
Werehumanscreated,ordidtheyevolve
HowoldistheEarthThedebatebetweenscienceandreligioncontinuestobeheated.InCreationorEvolution,MichaelEbifeghaexaminesthesetwoopposedworldviewswithinthestructureofempirical(实证的)science.
SeekingtheEdge
Dr.JosephL.RoseSeekingtheEdgeprovidesthetoolsandtechniquestofindthatedgeinone’slife.---drivingreaderstoachieve
successwhetherinyourcurrentjob,findinganewjob,ineducation,family,orevenhobbies.
46.Whowrotethestoryaboutalittleboyandalittlemouse
A.BillBosworth.B.MichelleO.Donovan.
C.Dr.JosephL.Rose.D.GloriaCoykendall.
47.TheISBNforthebookofpoemsis_______.
48.WhatkindofreaderswillprobablylikereadingMoreThingsinHeaven
A.Thosewhoaresearchingforthemeaningoflife.
B.Thosewhoaretryingtobespiritualleaders.
C.Thosewhostudytheartofwriting.
D.Thosewholiketravelingabroad.
49.Whichofthefollowingbooksexplorestheoriginofhumans
A.SeekingtheEdge.B.CreationorEvolution.
C.Joshua,Helmut,andBethlehem.D.MoreThingsinHeaven.
B
In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivefaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便车).
Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使…放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.
Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.
Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”
Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.
50.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because.
A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB.shewasgoinghomeforherholidays
C.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhome
51.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2
A.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.
C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.
52.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat.
A.sherealizedhewasGordon
B.shehadknownhimfordecades
C.shewasgoingtothenearbytown
D.shewantedtorepaythefavoursheoncegot
53.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory
A.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.
B.Thosewhogiverideswillberapid.
C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.
D.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.
C
Accordingtosociologists(社会学家),everymodernindustrialsocietyhassomeformofsocialstratification(阶层).Class,powerandstatusareimportantindecidingpeople’srankinsociety.
Classmeansaperson’seconomicpositioninsociety.Acommonlyusedclassificationislowerclass,middleclassandupperclass.Whilesociologistsdisagreeonhowthesetermsshouldbeexactlydefined,theydodescribesocietiesliketheUnitedStatesquitewell.Onestudyshowsthat53%ofAmericansbelongtothelowerclass,46%themiddleclass,and1%theupperclass.Interestingly,asurgeonearning$500,000ayearandabusdriverearning$50,000ayearbothregardthemselvesasthemiddleclass!
Powerreferstotheamountofcontrolapersonhasoverotherpeople.Obviously,peopleinpositionsofgreatpower(suchasgovernors)exercise(行使)bigpower,butpeoplewhotakeordersfromothershavelesspower.Powerandclassdonotalwaysgohandinhand,however.Forexample,thegovernorofastatehasgreatpower,butheorshemaynotbelongtoacorresponding(相应的)economicclass.Generally,however,thereisarelationshipbetweenpowerandclass.Toourknowledge,therearen’ttoomanypeoplewhoaren’tmillionairesintheU.S.Senate!
Statusisthehonororrespectattachedtoaperson’spositioninsociety.Itcanalsobeaffectedbypowerandclass,butnotnecessarilyso.Forexample,auniversityprofessormayhaveahighstatusbutnotbelongtoahighsocialclassorhavealotofpoweroverothers.
54.Whatcanwelearnabout“themiddleclass”fromParagraph2
A.Peopleearning$50,000ayearbelongtothemiddleclass.
B.NearlyhalfAmericansbelongtothemiddleclass.
C.Peoplegenerallyconsiderbusdriversasthemiddleclass.
D.Sociologistshaveacleardefinitionofthemiddleclass.
55.Accordingtothetext,weknowthat_____.
A.powerandclassdonotalwayscorrespondwitheachot