单词联想记忆法高中版.docx

单词联想记忆法高中版.docx

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单词联想记忆法高中版

CompanyDocumentnumber：

WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

单词联想记忆法高中版

单词联想记忆法（高中版）

一：

构词联想记忆

carefulness细心

careful细心的carefully细心地

care关爱、谨慎

careless粗心的carelessly粗心地

carelessness粗心

react影响、反应reaction反应、反作用reactive反应的、活性的

actor男演员/actress女演员

act行动、表演action动作、行动

active活泼的、活跃的activity活动

interaction相互作用、互动

interact相互作用、相互影响

interactive交互式的、相互作用的

·前缀：

通常改变词义

1、表示否定或相反意义的前缀

①un-“不”unlikeunhappyuntidyunfairuncover

②dis-“不”discoverdismissdisappointeddisagree,dislike

③in-/im-“不”,用于以c,b,m,p等开头的词。

impossibleimpoliteimpatientincorrectinexactindirect

④ir-“不”，用于以r开头的单词irregular

⑤il-“不”，用于以l开头的单词illegal

⑥mis-“错误地”mistakemisusemisleadmisunderstand

⑦non-“不”non-stopnon-smokernon-fatnon-alcoholic

2、表示其他意义的前缀：

①re-“再；又；重”。

rewritereviewreplayremind

②a-“...的”，多构成表语形容词。

alonealikealiveafraid

③tele-“远程的”。

telephonetelevisiontelescope

④en-“使”，构成动词。

enlargeenableencourage（反:

discourage）

⑤inter-“关系相互”。

internetinternationalinteractinterview

⑥pre-“预先,前”previewprewarpredictprefaceprepare

⑦micro-“微型的”microscopemicrowaveovenMicrosoft

·后缀：

通常改变词性,构成意思相近的其它词性的词；少数后缀同时会改变词义。

A.形容词性后缀：

“...的”nationalnatural

“可以...的”eatabledrinkableunbelievableimaginable

ian“国家的,国人的”AmericanAsianAfricanCanadian

“方向的”easternsouthernwesternnorthern

“...的”carefulusefullhelpfulmeaningfulhopeful

“无...的”carelessuselesshelplessmeaninglesshopeless

“国家的,国人的”ChineseJapaneseVietnamese

“...的”friendlyyearlymonthlylovely

“...天气的”cloudyhazyfoggyrainy

“...的”famoushumorousdangerous

“...似的”childishselfish

“...（颜色）的,...（制成）的”goldenwoodenwoolen

“...的”activepositivenegative

“防...的”waterprooffireproofsoundproof

“无...的”care-freesugar-freeduty-freetax-freetrouble-free

B.动词后缀：

“使...”beautifymagnify

“使...”widensharpenloosenlengthenstrengthen

C.副词后缀

“...地”badlyhappilyeasilyslowly

“朝...方向”backwardforwardeastwardwestward

D.名词后缀：

“某事”agreementmomentdisappointmenttreatment

“某事”happinessbusinesscarefulness

“某事”explanationsuggestiondictationprediction

“人”buyerwaiterwesternerinterviewer

“人”actorsailorvisitorconductor

“人”pianistscientistchemistartist

“女性、雌性”actressstewardessempresstigeress

“...的量”mouthfulhandfulteaspoonful

“某事”truthlengthwarmthstrength

“某事”decisionconclusion

“人”,被动intervieweeemployee

表示“人”musicianmagicianpoliticianphysician

“某物”cookersharpenerstapler

/-ence“某事”importanceindependanceattendancepatience

E.数词后缀

“十几”thirteenfifteennineteen

“几十”thirtyfiftyninty

“第...”fifthsixthseventeenth

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

基础练习

littlegirlwas（happy）abouthertorndress.

you（agree）withothers,youshouldcommunicatemorewiththem.

’s（polite）totalkloudlyinpublic.

musthave（understand）youforhedidn’tfollowyourdirectionscorrectly.

handwritingisterrible,please（write）itsoon.

teacheralways（courage）ustohelpeachotherinourstudy.

’sagoodlearninghabitto（view）beforeclasses.

designedthe（nation）flagofChina.

typesofplantsandflowersare（eat）inYunnan.

’sthedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishand（America）English.

is（use）tocryoverspiltmilk.

calledoffthefootballmatchbecauseitwas（rain）.

wonthefirstprizeby’s（fair）.

（cover）thegoldminehere

hewasstill（live）afterthefiercebattle.

peopleweresatisfiedwiththenursebecauseshewas（patient）to

patients.

hopethefootballmatchwillbe（play）forImissedit.

feedthelittlebirdwitha（hand）ofrice.

was（believe）thatsuchahard-workingstudentfailedtheNCEE.

can（broad）ourmind.

’sbeentoalotof（west）countriessofar.

madealotofmistakesintheexambecausehewastoo（care）.

dictionaryisvery（help）inEnglishstudy.

24.（China）peopleareconsidered（friend）to（visit）fromhomeandabroad.

is（fame）foritsplantsandwildanimals.

isasmall（wood）tableinthecentreoftheroom.

nameisNoharaShinnosuke,he’sa（love）and（act）boy.

firemenwerewearing（fire）outfitswhichcanprotectthemfromthefire.

（sugar）gumisnot（harm）toyourteeth.

teacheragreedto（long）thetimesincetheexamwastoodifficult.

longasyouworkhard,youwillpasstheexammuchmore（easy）.

（east）tillyouseeatreenearthelake.

isa（treat）intraditionalChinesemedicine.

isreal（happy）Thatistostaywiththosewhoyoucareabout.

youpleasegivemesome（suggest）onmyEnglishstudy.

Xiaogangisoneofthemostpopularmovie（direct）inChina.

（art）giveusatalkonChinesepainting.

（steward）triedherbesttocomfortthefrightenedpassengersontheplane.

puta（teaspoon）ofsaltintogthesoup.

tellyouthe（true）,hehasalreadymadehisown（decide）.

（music）hadcomposedmanypieceofmusicattheageof16.

isthe（one）dayofaweek,MondayorSunday

noddedhis（agree）.

pencil（sharp）isusedto（sharp）pencils.

wasvery（self）ofhimtoeatthewholecakewithoutsharing.

andmorelawsaremadefortheinterestof（buy）.

our（disappoint）,thefamous（write）didn’tcometoourschool.

’s（comfort）tositbyafireonsuchafreezingday.

’s（danger）tohangoutaloneatnight.

listentome（careful）.

拓展提高

canasparrowunderstandthe（ambitious）ofaswan

’titagreat（pleasant）tomeetfriendsfrom（far）

3.（relent）diseaseisengulfingyourhealthybraincells,andanewvegetablewillbeborn.

presentsisoutof（fashionable）now,butfriendlyrelations

are（consider）veryimportant.

（you）seriouslybutdonotgotoofar.

ifitisnot（legal）tokill,Iwouldn’tkillconsciencewillbetorturedbytheguiltifIdo（something）toammeantnottobeavillain,evenifItrytobeone.

’reso（distinguish），butI’mjustanordinary’m

（capable）of（get）evenahintofwhatyouarethinking.

（shame）wayisbeyondmy（imagine）.

advantageisthatIamhandsome,butmy（advantage）isthatthe

（handsome）isnotobvious.

havetogoforan（enter）examinationandIneedtogobackto（apologize）.

itoutofyour（expect）

curseyour（buy）instantnoodleswithoutflavoringbags.

goeswithout（say）that...

14.（limit）dream,（bound）stage.

worshiptoyouislikethe（surge）river,as,wellasthe

（control）YellowRiverflood.

usedtobearatangled（express）,butnowitshrinkslikeaballoon.

islikethesongof（disturb）,whichisprofoundlyaffectingalthoughtherearenoexactwordsinit.

18.Iwillstop（love）youwhenanapplegrowsonamangotreeonthe30dayofFebruary.

Iamnotas（attract）ashairisturninggrey,morewrinklesontheface,andthetwolily-whitefrontteethhavealreadyretiredwithhonor.

oldwomanis（ugly）than,it’snotlikethat.Imeansheisnotas（ugly）as,no,Ireallymeanthatyouare（ugly）thanher.

21.（finish）wintervacationhomeworkmeansyouspendonemonth

（do）itwell,andwhatyourteacherdoesis（write）aWELLDONE.

（talk）big,Iusedtobean（attract）girlwiththineyebrowsandredpeoplewere（attract）byme,（include）myneighbor,namedWuLaoer,whogot（tremble）themomenthesawme.

nameisGuoDegang,a（name）cross-talkerinChina.

theexamination,theboythrewanervousglanceattheteacher,whowasobviouslysuspiciousofhis（cheat）.

agrandsceneonthedayofautographsale!

A（deaf）soundofgongsanddrums,firecrackerschirp,redflagsinthebreezeandaseaofwildcrowdevenwedgedmeunderthetable,（leave）thepileofbooksinatotalmess.

absolutegossip...any（lead）withoutnewsisnota（lead）.Anycelebrity（with）scandalisnotacelebrity...Lifeisdifficult.

（be）awomanisdifficult.

-（be）anoldwomancelebrity...isdifficult.

menanddemonshavetheirmothers,withtheonly（different）ofthatmen’smothersarewomanwhiledemons’mothersaredemons.

（be）adevilisthesameas（be）aistosaythatweshouldbekind.Ifwearekind,wearenotadevil,weareahybrid.

manybrothersandsistersdoyouhaveAreyourparents（live）

Hey,speakup!

IjustwanttomakeanewfriendwhenI’mgoingtodie.

29.-WhatisthemostscarypartofallYouknowThatistodie（leave）

yourmoney（use）.

-WhatismorescaryThatistobe（leave）livingwithyourmoneygone.

Ieatisnotnoodlesbut（lonely）.

friends,order（quick）by（pick）uplandlineormoblieormotororgeneratorbyyoursidetocallusthroughthehotline.

areyouhappyinthepastsixyears,sir

-（absolute）.EverydayIsingtheduetwithmorethan10

（marry）women...

!

Weare（origin）fromthesamewere（feed）upbythemilletoffolks,andthebeardisfullof

didyoutwoget（marry）

-Weengagedin1958.-（probable）inwinter.

ideaof（consume）isnotatme.（fame）

brandallover-myshoes,Adidas;mypants,Pushkin;mydress,Clinton;andmybelt,see,inmybagareallworldfirst-classbrandIuseisthesameasthatoftheAmericansingerMadonna.

thisis（lend）youeyesand（guard）against（cheat）

amaseniorfool,Fan.

onearthislove,thatmakesloversvowtosticktogetherin（live）

and（die）Thereisalwaysonethingtoconquer（other）.

Xiaobei,such（behave）ofyoursis（shame）!

（extraodinary）（shame）!

metotakecareofmy（seven）uncleandhis（three）niece.

（space）andbeautifulisourbelovedmotherland.

42.（friend）islikeearthenware:

once（break）,canstillbemended.

lifeis（pain）happy.

shameless（behave）quiterhymeswiththatof（I）onceuponatime.

isnorulethathasno（except）.

enjoythepainifitis（avoid）。

47.（honor）onyou,（honor）onyourcow.

you,butIfoundyour（evil）isextremely（annoy）.

’maslow（walk）,butIneverwalkbackward.

’sfootballteamwas（quarlity）toe