山东中考英语专题复习冠词无答案.docx

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山东中考英语专题复习冠词无答案.docx

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山东中考英语专题复习冠词无答案.docx

山东中考英语专题复习冠词无答案

【2019最新】精选山东中考英语专题复习:

冠词(无答案)

 

冠词是词汇中的基础的,也是简单的部分,所以同学们有必要掌握其基本用法,归纳起来,应该掌握以下几点:

1.冠词指不定冠词a,an和定冠词the

2.不定冠词an常用于元音发音开头的词前,如:

anhour,anEnglishcar.请区别:

ausefulmachine

ausefulbooka“u”[ju:

sful][ju:

]

an用于元音开头的词前.eg.anappleanhour[au]an“F”[ef](EHILMNORSX)

3.定冠词the

1)指上文提到过的人或物,

2)特指某人/某物 Thebookonthedeskismine.

3).在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the.如:

thesun,themoon,theearth

4).定冠词the用于序数词前,表示方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

如:

thefirst,thebest,inthesouth(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)

Thethirdboyisthetallestofall.

HeismyfirstEnglishteacher.

5)the+姓的复数表示“某家人”或“某夫妇”。

.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。

theGreens格林一家/格林夫妇。

如:

TheBrownsaregoingtoShanghaiforaholidaythissummer.

6).在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:

inthebox,behindthechair,gotobed,gotoschool,bybus,atnight.

7)the+形容词theyoung/old/rich/poor

4..特别注意不能用定冠词the的几个方面:

(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:

insummer,inAugust

(特指某一年的季节除外)请区别:

inthespringof1945.(这里表示特指,故加the)

(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:

havebreakfast,playfootball(但:

①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词.

②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)

1)Hewenttoschoolafterhehadaquickbreakfast.2)playtheviolin/piano

5.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:

infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…范围内的前部inthehospital在医院里inhospital(生病)住院

inbedindangerintroubleinneed

练习:

There's_________800-metre-longroadbehind_________hospital.

A.an,anB.a,aC.an,theD.a,the

练习

()1.Thereis____“s”in____word“bus”.A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

()2.Mathsis___usefulsubject.Youcan’tdropit,Ithink.A.anB.aC.theD./

()3.____badweatheritis!

A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What

()4.—Whatcoloris___orange?

--It’s_____orange.

A.an;anB.an;theC.an;/D./;an

()5.Mr.Liis____oldworker.A.anB.aC.someD./

()6.Lookat____picture!

There’s____houseinit.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

()7.Onemorninghefound____handbag.Therewas___“s”onthecornerof__handbag.

A.a;an;theB.a;a;the  C.a;a;aD.the;an;a

()8.What___interestingstoryitis!

A.aB.anC.theD./

()9.Meimeiis___beststudentinherclass.A.aB.anC./D.the

()10.Tomis___kindboy.All___studentslovehim.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;/D.an;the

()11.-----Is___bookonthedeskmine?

-----Yes,it’syours.

A.theB.aC.anD./

()12.Evenwhilehewasin___hospital,hewentonwritingsongs.A.aB.anC.theD./

()13.Don’tread_____.A.inbed B.inthebed C.onbed D.onthebed

()14.Smithis____honestman.A.aB.theC.anD./

()15.Chinahas___populationof1,300,000,000.A./B.anC.theD.a

()16.What’s____for“椅.子”?

A.EnglishB.anEnglish C.theEnglishD.anyEnglish

()17.Maryis___clevererofthetwogirls.A.theB.aC.anD.much

()18.____youngmustlookafter___old.A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

()19.___earthisoneof____planets.

A.The;sun’sB.The;thesunC.The;thesun’sD.The;thesuns’

()20.Tokyois___.

A.thecapitalofJapanB.capitalofJapanC.JapancapitalD.acapitalofJapan

()21.Katesometimesplays___violin(小提琴)andsometimesplays___tabletennisbeforesupper.

A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;/

()22.–--Haveyouseen___pencil?

Ileftitherethismorning.-----Isit___redone?

Isawit.

A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a

()23.Thereis_______orangetreebehind_____house.

A.an;theB.a;aC.the;theD.an;/

()24.—Howlongdidyoustaythere?

--Abouthalf___hour.

A./B.oneC.aD.an

中考衔接:

()1.—Doyouhave________pen?

—Yes.Ihaveone.(福州) A.aB.anC.theD./

()2.Look!

Simon,________walkmanthatIboughtlastyearisn’tworkingproperly.(徐州)

A.aB.anC.theD./

()3.JackenjoyswatchingTV,whileTomisinterestedinlisteningto________music.(天津)

 A.theB./C.aD.an

()4.LiuChangchunis________firstChinesetojointheOlympics.(大连)

 A.aB.anC.theD./

()5.Ilookedunder____tableandfound___penIlostyesterday.(苏州)

 A.the;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;/

()6.—HowdoyoulikeyourholidayinMountYuntai?

—Weenjoyeditverymuch.________sightisverybeautiful.(河南)

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

()7.Ilearnedtoplay________pianoattheageoffour.(吉林)

A.aB.anC.theD./

()8.—It’s________niceday,isn’tit?

—Yes,what________fineweather!

(潍坊)

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;/D.the;/

()9.Itissaidthat____umbrellawasinventedoverfourthousandyearsagobyChinesepeople. (杭州)

A.aB.anC.theC./

()10.—Sonia,doyouknow________newclubinyourschool?

  —Ofcourse.I’moneofitsmembers.(绍兴)

  A.aB.anC.theD./

()11.Thereis________appletreeinmygarden.It’sover10yearsold.(呼和浩特)

  A.theB.aC.anD./

()12.—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?

  —Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforget_____endhimself.(乌鲁木齐)

  A./;theB.a;anC.a;theD.the;the

()13.SpidermanⅢis__excitingmovie.(辽宁十二市) A.aB.theC.anD./

()14.—Doyouenjoyyourschoollife?

(福建厦门)

  —Yes,ofcourse.I’vehad________wonderfultimehere.  A.aB.anC.the

()15.ThenewD-typetrainscanrunatspeeds(速度)of200to250kilometres______hour.ThetripfromShanghaitoBeijingonlytakes10hoursnow.(哈尔滨市) A.aB.anC.the

16.Channel5,CCTVis______specialprogramme.It’sabout______2008OlympicGames.(泰安)

A.the;/B.a;aC.the;theD.a;the

17.Learningcountry’slanguageisabetterwayofknowingculturebehindit.(09泰安)

A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;theD.a;不填

18.—Bob,youlooksohappytoday!

(莱芜)—Well,Igot__“A”onmyEnglishtest.

A.theB.aC.anD./

19.—MayIhavealookat_______booktonight?

(菏泽)

—Ofcourse,youcan.Ihave________oldoneathome.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;anD.the;the

20.Look,that’sappletree.Undertree,youcanseecat.(泰安)

A.an;a;theB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.the;a;an

21.Ilikemusic,butIdon’tlike______musicofthisfilm.(济宁)

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

22.There’s______appleonthetable._______appleisformylittlebrother.(聊城)

A.a;AnB.an;AnC.the;AnD.an;The

23.Thereis_______reportintoday'snewspaper.It'sabout_______sportsmeetingthatwillbeheldinWeihai.

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;theD.a;a(威海)

24.—Haveyouseen______pen?

Ileftoneherethismorning.(青岛)

—Isit___________blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the

25.Lookat______girlwithsunglasses.Sheismycousin.

A.aB.anC.theD./

26.—Mysonseldomhasbreakfast.

—Itisunhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.

A./;anB.the;anC./;aD.the;a

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