北京市东城区南片高一英语下学期期末考试试题1.docx

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北京市东城区南片高一英语下学期期末考试试题1.docx

北京市东城区南片高一英语下学期期末考试试题1

北京市东城区(南片)2013-2014学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷

本试卷共100分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共五道大题,71分)

一、听力理解。

(共12小题;每小题1分,共12分)

听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第1小题。

1.Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwith?

A.Theageofthehouse.

B.Thepriceofthehouse.

C.Thesurroundingsofthehouse.

听第2段材料,回答第2小题。

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Shocked.C.Depressed.

听第3段材料,回答第3小题。

3.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayafternoon?

听第4段材料,回答第4至6小题。

4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heisgoodatcooking.

B.Heworksinarestaurant.

C.Heistakingacookingcourse.

5.Whousuallycookedattheman’shome?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theman.

6.Whathasthewomangottiredof?

A.Cookingathome.

B.Eatingrestaurantfood.

C.Beingsobusywithwork.

听第5段材料,回答第7至9小题。

7.WhomainlyliveinCaliforniaaccordingtotheman?

A.Whites.B.Blacks.C.Latinos.

8.Whatwastheman’slifeprobablylikeinAmerica?

A.Peaceful.B.Lonely.C.Busy.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hecan’tspeakSpanish.

B.HestayedinAmericaforwork.

C.HeisseekingforhisAmericandream.

听第6段材料,回答第10至12小题。

10.Howdofishermendealwithsharkswhentheycatchthem?

A.Theycatchthemandselltheirmeat.

B.Theykillthemandcutofftheirfins(鱼鳍).

C.Theykeeptheirfinsbutthrowawaythebodies.

11.Whatisthekeytosolvingtheproblem?

A.Ownersofrestaurantsdon’tsellsharkfinsoup.

B.Fishermendon’tcatchsharksforfins.

C.Peopledon’tordersharkfinsoup.

12.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?

A.Afisherman.B.Ascientist.C.Aprogramhost.

二、单项填空。

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

13.Peopleinthisgreatcityareproudof___________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how

14.Morevisitors___________toBeijingsincetherepairprojectwascompleted.

A.werebroughtB.arebrought

C.willbebroughtD.havebeenbrought

15.—IsPro.Smithgivingthespeechtoday?

—It___________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.

A.won’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t

16.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,___________hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethebuilding.

A.throughwhichB.atwhichC.onwhichD.inwhich

17.Parentsaretaughttounderstand___________importanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.

A.thatB.suchC.soD.how

18.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That’swhyI___________waituntiltherainstopped.

A.mightB.hadtoC.shouldD.oughtto

19.Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas___________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.whyB.whatC.becauseD.that

20.—Haveyougotthesolutiontotheproblemyet?

—No,it___________.Hopefullywe’llgetaresulttomorrow.

A.wasdiscussedB.hasbeendiscussed

C.hadbeendiscussedD.isbeingdiscussed

21.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You___________havelefthomewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t

22.Theearthbecamesoviolentthatitwasnotclear___________theshapewouldlastornot.

A.ifB.howC.whetherD.why

三、完形填空。

(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AcceptYourProblems

Everybodythinkshisorherproblemisbiganduniqueintheworld.Manyofuskeeponthinking,worrying,andhurtingourselves23someproblemsariseinourlifebecausewetrytosimplyescapeawayfromthepain.

Therewasoncea(n)24whotookonaprojectforsolvingproblems25thehumankind.Itwasavery26angelandwantedtoscore100percent,soit27allthepeoplewhowerethinkingalotabouttheir28andgavethemapieceofpaper.Theangel29thepeopletowritetheirproblemsdownbutnottowritedowntheirnames.

30wrotetheirproblemsindetailandfoldedthepaperinhalf.Thentheyweretoldtoputtheirpaperinacommonboxplacedbeforetheangel.

“Now,”theangelsaid,“thosewhowantto31yourproblems,pleasecomeforward.Pickoneandyourproblemwillbeexchangedwiththeoneonyourchosenpaper.”

Therewereallsortsofpeoplethere:

poor,rich,smart,disabled.Everykindofpersonyoucanimagine.Theyallstartedpickingand32theotherperson’sproblem.Totheangel’sandeveryone’s33,theirremarksandreactionswerethesame.

“Letmeremainwithmy34problem.Icanmanageit.OhGod,Ididn’tknowthistypeofproblemwasalsohereintheworld,”theyexclaimed.Theyallnowknewtheextremityoftheproblemsfacedbyothers.

The35issimple.Justdon’tworryabouttheproblems.Problemsarelikewounds.Theyhavetheirtimeandthentheydisappear.Themorewethinkaboutthem,thelongertheyremain.

36leaveyourworries37andlivehappilyforever.

23.A.whenB.beforeC.tillD.since

24.A.businessmanB.angelC.ministerD.barber

25.A.besideB.aroundC.byD.of

26.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.mercifulD.genuine

27.A.admiredB.benefitedC.invitedD.impressed

28.A.tricksB.faultsC.problemsD.questions

29.A.instructedB.challengedC.beggedD.ordered

30.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

31.A.solveB.seekC.exchangeD.gain

32.A.readingB.selectingC.confirmingD.spotting

33.A.disappointmentB.angerC.happinessD.surprise

34.A.followingB.unexpectedC.existingD.limited

35.A.responseB.conclusionC.phraseD.tradition

36.A.ButB.ForC.WhileD.So

37.A.behindB.offC.outD.on

四、阅读理解。

(共12小题;每小题2分,共24分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed(割草)yardsduringthesummertoearnpocketchange.Dadwasoursalesman.Hetradedourservicetoneighborsatapricetheycouldnotrefuse.MybrotherandIgot$10peryard.Ilaterfoundoutourfriendswerecharging$20ormoreforthesameamountofwork.

Oneafternoonwewerecuttingourneighbor’syard.Shealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Whatmademattersworsewasthatwehadanoldlawnmowerthatkeptshuttingoffasweworkedthroughherlawn.Thisparticularafternoon,Iwasfinishingupandwastiredandsweaty.IpicturedthetallglassoficydrinkIwouldhavetocooldownsoon.

IwasjustabouttocutoffthelawnmowerwhenIsawDadpointingtoonelonepiece.IthoughtaboutthepoorchangeIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeout,“Youmissedapiece.”

Ifrowned(皱眉),hopinghewouldletmeslideandgohome.Hekeptpointing.Soangry,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself,“Thatonepieceisn’thurtinganyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?

ButwhenIbecameanadult,Iunderstoodhismessage:

Whenyouarerunningabusiness,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasabusinessmanwithhonesty,youmustdeliveraqualityproduct.Thatsinglepieceofgrassmeantthejobwasnotdone.

Otherneighborstooknoticeofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongotmorebusiness.Westartedoutwithoneclient,butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive.

Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:

Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintime,keepyourword.Giveyourcustomersthekindofserviceyouwouldliketoreceive.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.

38.WhydidDadchargemuchlessformowingtheyards?

A.Hewasnotagoodbusinessman.

B.Hedidn’tcareaboutmoneytoomuch.

C.Hethoughthischildren’sserviceisbad.

D.Hewantedtocompetewithothermowers.

39.WhenDadaskedthewritertogoback,thewriterfelt___________.

A.doubtfulB.terrifiedC.annoyedD.hurt

40.WhatdidDadteachthewriter?

A.Todoyourworkasprofessionalaspossible.

B.Todevelopasenseofmoneyatanearlyage.

C.Togetmorebusinessatacompetitiveprice.

D.Toaskforahigherpriceforyourservice.

41.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe___________.

A.TheMemoryofMyChildhood

B.TheYardofOurNeighbor

C.TheLessonfromMyDad

D.TheGrassCuttingdays

B

British19thcenturynovelistJaneAustenwillbecomethefaceofthenew10poundnote,theBankofEnglandsaidonWednesday.

JaneAustenisafamouswomanwriterwhowrotesuchworksasPrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibilityandEmma.ShewillreplacenaturalistCharlesDarwinonBritain’smostpopularbanknote.

InApril,Britain’scentralbankannouncedtheformerPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchillwouldappearonthereversesideofthefivepoundnote,replacingthesocialreformerElizabethFry.Thisactionledtopeople’soutcry.Theysaidthatitmeantwomenwerenotasequalasmenonthecountry’sbanknotes.

MarkCarney,thefirstforeignertoheadthebankinits319-yearhistory,praisedAustenas“oneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature(文学)”

“WebelievethatournotesshouldcelebratethefulldiversityofgreatBritishhistoricalfiguresandtheircontributionsinawiderangeoffields,”hetoldagatheringattheJaneAustenHouseMuseuminChawton,the17thcenturyhousewheretheauthorwrotesomeofherbest-knownnovels.

TheAustennotesarelikelytoappearin2017.Onthenote,therewillbeaportraitofJaneAusten,togetherwiththequote“Ideclareafterallthereisnoenjoymentlikereading!

”fromPrideandPrejudice.

Likemanyothercountries,Britainchangesthedesignofitsbanknotesatregulartimestoavoidcounterfeiting(伪造的)risks.

Since1960,mostofhistoricalfiguresinbanknoteshavebeenmen.Inthemid1970s,thenurseFlorenceNightingaleappearedonthe10poundnoteforthefirsttime,butthenoteswentoutofissueintheearly1990s.

CarneysaiditwasnevertheBan

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