河北省邯郸市重点高中届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题含答案.docx

河北省邯郸市重点高中届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题含答案.docx

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河北省邯郸市重点高中届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题含答案

2016届高三下学期第一次模拟英语

第I卷（选择题）

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydoethewomanrefusetheinvitationfortonight?

A.Shehasanotherappointment

B.Shedoesn’tliketheman

C.Sheistoobusywithherwork

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofclassicalmusic?

A.Heprefersittoothermusic

B.Hedoesnotlikeitatall

C.Heenjoysitatbedtime

3.Whatdidthetwogirlsdoyesterday?

A.TheybecamefriendsattheEnglishEvening

B.TheywenttomeetJeff

C.TheywenttotheEnglishEvening

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:

00B.9:

10C.9:

40

5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewenttomeethiscousinyesterdaymorning

B.Hesawoffhisfatherattheairportyesterday

C.Hewaslateoffclassyesterdaymorning

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.WhattheydoontheInternet

B.WhentheysurftheWeb

C.Howtheylookupinformationonline

7.HowoftendoesthemanprobablysurftheInternet?

A.OnceaweekB.SeveraltimesaweekC.Twiceaweek

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehasneversentemails

B.HeshowsnointerestintheInternet

C.HegetssomehelpfromtheWeb

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.NearabusstopB.OnatrainC.Inadepartmentstore

10.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hehurtthewoman

B.Hemadethewomandropthebagstotheground

C.Hehelpedthewomancarrythebags

11.Whatisthewomanlike?

A.SheisrudeB.SheiskindC.Sheisproud

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.AttheofficeC.Inahospital

13.Whendoesthewomangetapaininstomach?

A.Aboutanhourbeforeshehaseaten

B.Aboutanhouraftershehaseaten

C.Justwhenshebeginstoeat

14.Whatcanyouconcludeaboutthewoman’shusbandfromthisconversation?

A.Hedoesn’teatasquicklyashiswife

B.Hesometimeseatsmoreslowlythanhiswife

C.Heeatsveryquickly

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Wheredidthetwospeakersgofordinner?

A.ToaChineserestaurantB.ToKFCC.ToMcDonald’s

16.Whydidn’ttheyeatathome?

A.BecauseJill’sfatherwantedtoeatfriedchicken

B.BecauseJill’smotherwasnotinthehouse

C.BecauseJillwastiredofherfather’scooking

17.WhatdidJillwantforherdinner?

A.Hamburger,salad,Coke,andicecream

B.Hamburger,salad,coffeeandchicken

C.Hamburger,vegetablesandcoffee

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdoweknowaboutManhattanIsland?

A.OnlyIndianslivedtherebefore1609

B.ItwascontrolledbyDutchbefore1609

C.Itusedtobeasmallcountry

19.WhydidHenryHudsongotoManhattanIsland?

A.HewantedtotradewiththeIndians

B.hewantedtofindmorelandforhiscountry

C.HehopedtofindashorterwaytotheFarEast

20.HowdidtheIndiansreacttoHenryHudson’sarrival?

A.Theycapturedhim

B.Theywerefriendlytohim

C.Theydidn’tallowhimtoland

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Adayinthelifeof18-year-oldDavidLansterisfulloftypicalteenagestuff:

school,baseballpractice,homework.Andthenhestartscooking.

“SomenightsI’mupuntil1a.m.makingpies,orevenlaterifwe’rebraising（蒸）beef,”saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchoolinFlorida,US.

Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster’sparents’home.Theirmealshave17coursesandareallmadebythem.

Theirguestsusedtogivethemthank-yougiftsuntilthetwodecidedtogivetocharity.

“WegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anicewatch,andmanykitchengadgets（小物件）,”Lanstersaid.“Butwewantedtomakethissomethingpositiveforpeopleotherthanus.”

LansterandMoranfocusedonCommonThreads,aChicago-basednonprofit.Itaimstoteachkidsinpoorcommunities（社区）tocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.

Theyoungcooksasktheirgueststodonatehowevermuchtheywantaspaymentfortheirmeals.ItallgoestoCommonThreadsbecauseLanster’sparentscovertheirfoodcosts.Aftertheirlast12-personevent,LansterandMorangave$1,600（9,843yuan）tothecharity.

Nowthey’retakingtheirshowoutofLanster’sparents’kitchenandontheroad.LansterandMoranhavestartedtoorganizeprivatedinnerpartieswithasimilarmodel:

thehostpaysforingredients,andtheguestsmakeadonationtoacharityoftheirchoice.

Withoutformaltraining,Lanstersaidhehadbeeninterestedincookingsincehehelpedhismominthekitchenwhenhewasveryyoung.HehaslearnedhowtocookbyreadingcookbooksandwatchingTVprograms.

Outsidethekitchen,thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollegeapplications.Neitherissurewhattheywilldoinfuture,butthey’vepromisedtheirparentsthatthey’llleaveprofessionalcookingaloneuntiltheyfinishschool.

21.HowisLanster’slifedifferentfromotherteenagers’lives?

A.Hestaysuplatetofinishhomework.

B.Heplaysbaseballeverydayafterschool.

C.Hegoestoacookingschoolinhissparetime.

D.Heholdsdinnerpartiestocollectmoneyforcharity.

22.Aftereachdinnerparty,LansterandMoran______.

A.receivethank-youcardsfromtheguests

B.coverthefoodcostswiththemoneytheyhavecollected

C.asktheirgueststodonatemoneytocharity

D.visitthepoorchildrenatCommonThreads

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutLansterandMoranfromthepassage?

A.Theyreceivedformalcookingtrainingbeforestartingtheirdinnerparties.

B.Theyhategoingtoschoolandtryingtodosomethingdifferent.

C.They’vemadeuptheirmindstobecomeprofessionalchefs.

D.Theirwayofgivingtocharityisdifferentfromothers.

24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeLansterandMoran?

A.Creativeandhelpful.B.Humorousandoptimistic.

C.Outgoingandpatient.D.Confidentandcautious.

B

ALITTLEPRINCESSbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett

Price:

$7.10 （Paperback Dec.9,1998）

Thenoveltellsofthestoryofawealthyyounggirl,SaraCrewe,whoissenttoaboardingschoolduringherfather’scampaigninIndia.ThankstoCapt.Crewe’smoney,Saraistreatedasalittleprincessuntil,oneday,wordcomesofherfather’stragicdeath.MissMinchin,theschool’sgreedyheadmistress,wastesnotimeinputtingthenow-pennilessSaratoworkforherroomandboard.ItisonlythroughthefriendshipoftwoothergirlsandsomeastonishingluckthatSaraeventuallyfindsherwaybacktohappiness.

THESECRETGARDEN byFrancesHodgsonBurnett

Price:

$3.95 （Paperback July1,2003）

FrancesHodgsonBurnettwasthehighestpaidandmostwidelyreadwomanwriterofhertime,publishingmorethanfiftynovelsandthirteenplays. TheSecretGarden isabeautifultaleoffriendship,secretsandhumanspirits.AspoiledorphannamedMaryreturnstoEnglandfromIndiawhenherparentsdie.SheissenttoliveinYorkshirewithheruncle.Miserableandlonely,shebeginstoexplorethehouse’sgardensanddiscoversakeytoasecretgardenthattheunclesealedoffwhenhiswifedied.Thereshediscoveredasecretsoimportant,soenchanting,thatitwillchangeherlifeforever.

PETERPANbyJ.M.BarrieandScottGustafson

Price:

$16.95  （HardcoverOct.1,1991）

  Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures.Aboywhocanflyandmagicallyrefusestogrowup,PeterPanspendshisnever-endingchildhoodadventuringonthesmallislandofNeverlandastheleaderofhisgangtheLostBoys,interactingwithmermaids,Indians,fairiesandpirates,andfromtimetotimemeetingordinarychildrenfromtheworldoutside.

Orderonlineandyoucannowsave20%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$25!

Orderonlineandyoucannowsave20%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$25!

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthethreebooks?

A. Thesecretgarden mentionedinthepassageislocatedinIndia. 

B.ThelittleprincessreferstoagirlnamedSaraCrewe.

C.PeterPanisaboywithmagicpowerswhonevergrowsup.         

D. ALittlePrincess waswrittenbyafamousfemalewriter.

26.Howmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesethreebooksonline?

   A.$28.00B.$22.40          C. $25.00      D.$5.60                                         

27.Whatdothesethreebookshaveincommon?

A.Theywerepublishedinthesameyear.   

B.Theyallhaveahardcover.

C.Theyareallstorieswithtragicendings. 

D.Theyhavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.

C

ArecentstudyofancientandmodernelephanthascomeupwiththeunexpectedconclusionthattheAfricanelephantisdividedintotwodistinctspecies ThediscoverywasmadebyresearchersatYorkandHarvardUniversitywhentheywereexaminingthegeneticrelationshipbetweentheancientwoollymammothandmastodontomodernelephants—theAsianelephant,Africanforestelephant,andAfricansavanna（热带草原）elephant.

OncetheyobtainedDNAsequences（序列）fromtwofossils,mammothsandmastodons,theteamcomparedthemwithDNAfrommodernelephants.TheyfoundtotheiramazementthatmodernforestandsavannaelephantsareasdistinctfromeachotherasAsianelephantsandmammoths.

ThescientistsuseddetailedgeneticanalysistoprovethattheAfricansavannaelephantandtheAfricanforestelephanthavebeendistinctspeciesforseveralmillionyears.Theseparationofthetw