湖南省衡阳八中永州四中郴州一中湘南三校学年高一下学期理科班入学分班考试英语试题.docx
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湖南省衡阳八中永州四中郴州一中湘南三校学年高一下学期理科班入学分班考试英语试题
衡阳八中、永州四中、郴州一中湘南三校联盟
2015-2016年度高一年级理科分班联考综合检测
英语(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.本卷共72题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.考生领取到试卷后,应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页,重影模糊等妨碍答题现象,如有请立即向监考老师通报。
3.考区填写:
衡阳八中A1永州四中A2郴州一中A3
4.分数线通告:
经过三校命题组联合商议,三校的分数线分别如下:
A
B
C
控制线
衡阳八中
130
108
79
53
郴州一中
125
96
68
47
永州四中
130
102
74
50
第一部分听力(每题1.5分,共30分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthewomantraveltomorrow?
A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Byship.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.
3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Themathteachers'office.
B.Theprincipal'soffice.
C.Thephysicsteacher'soffice.
4.Whathavethespeakersplannedtodo?
A.Buytickets.B.Seeamovie.C.Callthepolice.
5.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Hewasbusyeating.
B.Hedidn'tnoticewhoBarrywastalkingto.
C.Barrywasmeetingthenewguest.
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.WhatdoesMissKellydo?
A.AnEnglishteacher.B.AChineseteacher.C.AJapanesestudent.
7.Whatlanguagescanshespeak?
A.EnglishandalittleJapanese.
B.EnglishandalittleChinese.
C.JapaneseandalittleChinese.
8.WhydoesshelikelivinginChina?
A.Sheenjoysthescenery.
B.ShelikesChinesefood.
C.Shelikesthepeople.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatsportispopularintheman'scountry?
A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Football.
10.What'stheman’sfavoritesport?
A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tabletennis.
11.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.America.B.Japan.C.China.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whendidtheearthquakehappen?
A.Ataquartertotwo.
B.Beforeaquartertothree.
C.Afteraquartertothree.
13.Whichfloordoesthemanliveon?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
14.Whathappenedtotheman'sbuilding'?
A.Itfelldown.B.Thedamagetoitwasserious.C.Itwasn’taffectedatall.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whousedtoliveintheroom?
A.Thewoman'shusband.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Thewoman.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheroom?
A.Itisnicebutnotquiet.
B.Itisagoodplacetocookin.
C.Itisjustthekindofroomheisinterestedin.
17.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?
A.Tomoveinassoonaspossible.
B.Topayher80dollarsbeforehemovesin.
C.Tocomeagainthenextmorning.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whydidmoneyfallfromthesky?
A.Astrongwindblewthecashintotheair.
B.Ayoungclerkthrewthemoneyintotheair.
C.Theenvelopewassosmallthatsomemoneyfellout.
19.Wherewastheclerkgoingwhentheincidenthappened?
A.Tothecompany.B.Tothebank.C.Toabusstation.
20.Howmuchmoneywaslostintheend?
A.15000dollars.B.17600dollars.C.32400dollars.
第二部分阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolor1s.Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclock-ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.
21.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.
A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshape
C.housebuyingD.healthydiets
22.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.
A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintake
C.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites
23.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?
A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.
24.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?
A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?
B.WaysofServingDinner
C.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
B
AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.
Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.
Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.
Byanalyzingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.
Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48,98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjobs”,withpsychologist(心理学家)aclosesecond.
Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.
Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.
ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.
25.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?
A.£30,000.B.£142,000.C.£172,000.C.£202,000.
26.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.
A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforwork
C.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining
27.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?
A.mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.
B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.
C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.
D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.
28.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?
A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.
B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.
C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealized.
D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.
C
Let’sfaceit:
Teenagersspendhourstexting,socializingonFacebookandplayingvideogames.Andit’sdrivingtheirparentsnuts.
Sure,therearerealdangersconnectedwithallthisscreentime—everythingfromcyberbullying(网络欺凌)tocouch-potatoobesity.Nottomentiondrivingwhiletexting,andshortenedattentionspans(持续时间).
DouglasGentile,whostudiestheeffectsofmediaonchildren,saystexting,Facebookandvideogamesarenotnaturallybad.NoraretheynaturallybetterorworsethanwatchingTV,althoughtheydoleadtodifferentrisks,suchascyberbullying.
Butresearchhasshownthatthemoretimekidsspendinfrontofscreens—whetherit’sTVorinstant-messaging—theworsetheirschoolperformancesare.“Thatdoesn’tmeanit’strueforeverykid,butitmakessense,thatforeveryhourakidisplayingvideogames,it’sanhourthatthey’renotdoinghomeworkorreadingorexploringorcreating,”hesaid.Ifscreentimeistakingtheplaceofdoingtheirhomework,that’sbad.Butiftheirhomeworkisdone,well,sowhat?
Thestudyalsofoundthatthemoretimekidsspendwithmedia,thelowertheirgradesandlevelsofpersonalsatisfactionare.Gentilesaidtheinfluenceofscreentimeonschoolworkcanbereducedbywhathecalls“protectivefactors”.Thosemightincludegoodteachersandahigh-performingschool,loveofreading,comingfromafamilywhereeducationisvalued.“Ifyouhadalltheseprotectivefactors,thenthat onelittleriskfactor,whocares?
”
Onethingparentsshouldworryaboutisthewayelectronicdevicesencouragemultitasking(多任务处理).
“Asadults,yourresponsespeedsup,you’requickertolookoveryourshoulderandnoticelittlenoisesorlights.Howeverthisisnotwhatthekidsneedwhentheygettotheclassroom.Scanningtoseewhenthenextmessagecomesmaynotbegoodforkids.Themoredistractions(分心的事物)youhave,theworseyourperformanceis.”Gettingkidstoturnofftheirphones,iPodsinordertoletthemcon