英语现在完成时练习题含答案.docx
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英语现在完成时练习题含答案
英语现在完成时练习题含答案
一、选择题
1.—Thefashionshowwillbegininhalfanhour,butSandyhasn'tturnedupyet.
—Don'tworry.I________herandshe'ssuretobeheresoon.
A.willcallB.havecalledC.amcallingD.call
2.Ginacan’tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecauseshe________abadcold.
A.iscaughtB.iscatchingC.willcatchD.hascaught
3.—MayIborrowyournew-boughtbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyernow?
—I'mafraidnot.I________onlyhalfofit,andI'lltrytofinishitthisweekend.
A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread
4.ThoughTom_______Americaforovertwoyears,hemisseshisfriendsandrelativesfromtimetotime.
A.wasawayfromB.leftC.hasbeenawayfromD.hasleft
5.—WillyourcousingotoGuiyangforthesummerholiday?
—Infact,he________Guiyangsincehegraduated.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.wentto
6.Itis4:
30p.m.BenandLeon_______theirwork,sotheyareplayingchessnow.
A.finishB.werefinishingC.havefinishedD.willfinish
7.Sarahisonly15yearsold,butshe________theTennisClubforthreeyears.
A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeeninD.was
8.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
—TheFateoftheFurious.We________hereformorethantwohours.
A.waitedB.waitC.werewaitingD.havewaited
9.—IsthatmanGeorge?
—Itcan’tbehim.Afterallhe________thisplaceforyears!
A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromC.wasawayfromD.left
10.Whatapity!
Mynewcomputer__________avirusanditcan'tworknow.
A.catchesB.caughtC.iscaughtD.hascaught
11.—Areyoustillintheoffice?
It’salmostteno’clock.
—Yeah,I________mywork.Butdon’tworry.There’snothingmuchleft.
A.don’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.won’tfinishD.haven’tfinished
12.Thetrain________fortwentyminutes.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.isleaving
13.—Whatchanges________inyourlives?
—Ourliveshavechangedalot,like...
A.havetherehadB.hastherebeenC.havetherebeenD.hastherehad
14.—WhereisSimon?
Wecan’tfindhimattheparty.
—Perhapshe________home.
A.hasgoneB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing
15.―Olivia,areyousureyouraunt________backfromAmerica?
―Yes.Mymomtoldme.I'mgoingtoseehernow.
A.hadcomeB.cameC.iscomingD.hascome
16.Marysaidthatshe________toYangzhou.
A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen
17.Ithinkmyfatherknowseverything.Heismyhero,he________over2500books.
A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.hasread
18.—James.HaveyoueverbeentoYangzhou?
It’sverybeautiful,andpeopletherearewelcome.
—Yes,I________theremanytimes.
A.havegoneB.havebeenC.havebeentoD.havegoneto
19.ThenumberofcityparksinLishui______alotsinceitbecameadistrictofNanjing.
A.increaseB.willincreaseC.increasedD.hasincreased
20.Theboyinred___________thefootballclubfor3years.Hecanplayfootballverywellnow.
A.hasjoinedB.hasbeeninC.joinedD.wasin
21.—Oh,yourspokenEnglishisverygood,Linda.
—Thankyou.I_____________inEnglandforthreeyears.
A.havestudiedB.studiedC.wasstudyingD.study
22.—Look!
ThemanlookslikeMr.Li.
—Itcan’tbehim.Becausehewithhisfamilies________JapansincelastThursdayandthey
haven’treturned.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havebeeninD.hasbeenin
23.一Howcanyoustartplayinggamessosoon,Tom?
一I______myhomework,Mom.
A.finishedB.havefinishedC.willfinishD.finish
24.Hurryup!
Theconcert______fortenminutes.
A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasgoneD.hasfinished
25.—IthinkthemanovertheremustbeDouglas.
—It________behim.Hehas________toAustralia.
A.can’t,goneB.can’t,beenC.maynot,beenD.mustn’t,gone
26.—John,you________theSlenderWestLakebefore,right?
—Sure,lotoftimes.Areyouthinkingoftakingatripthere?
A.havegonetoB.havecometoC.havebeentoD.havebeenin
27.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,astheworld’slongestcross-seabridge,________foroveroneandahalfyears.
A.hasopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasbeenopenedD.opened
28.—Sorry,I’mlate.Hasthemeetingbegun?
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Themeeting________forseveralminutes.
A.hasjustbegunB.hasjustbeenover
C.hasjustbeenonD.hasjustended
29.—Carl,areyoucomingwithus?
—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.
A.iscomingupB.comesupC.cameupD.hascomeup
30.—WouldyouliketowatchthefilmFastandFurious9tonight?
—Sure.IstillwanttoseeitagainalthoughI________italready.
A.watchB.willwatchC.waswatchingD.havewatched
31.—Hurryup.Ican’twaittoseethemovie.MySister!
—Ohdear!
It________forfiveminutes.Comeon!
A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.willbeginD.willbeon
32.Mr.Wu________Germanysincethreeyearsago,soheknowsalotabouttheGermancultureandcustoms.
A.hasgonetoB.wenttoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin
33.—BillGatesandMelindaGates,twooftheworld’srichestpeople,said“wenolongerbelievewecangrowtogetherasacouple”.
—Iamsosorrytohearthatbecausethey________fornearly30years.
A.havebeenmarriedB.havegotmarriedC.havegotmarriedtoD.havebeenmarriedwith
34.—Jim,Ihaven’tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.
—She________HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.
A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin
35.—Whereistheheadteacher?
—She________tothelibrarytosearchforsomeinformation.
A.goesB.willgoC.hasbeenD.hasgone
36.—Whenwillthelivewomen’sfootballmatchbetweenChinaandSouthKoreabeginonTV?
—Oh,it________fortenminutes,endingin4:
3.Chinawonthegame.
A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenonC.hasbeenoverD.hasbegun
37.—WhendidSuningPlazainXuzhouopen?
—It________foroverthreeyears.
A.openedB.hasbeenopenC.wasopenedD.hadbeenopen
38.China’shigh-speedrailways________from9,000to35,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.
A.aregrowingB.weregrowingC.willgrowD.havegrown
39.Youareacollectionoftheexperiencesyou________inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.
A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadhadD.arehaving
40.Theschoolboyissoshythathedoesn’tliketobeasked________.
A.whetherhecouldenterhisidealschoolinthefuture
B.howlonghehasjoinedthenavy
C.howmanylanguageshecancommunicatewithothers
D.aboutwinningthenationalEnglishcompetition
41.Inthesentence“Ihaveboughtanewbicycle,soIcanridetoschoolnow.”,weusepresentperfecttensetotell________.
A.theresultofapastaction
B.actionsthathappenedinthepast
C.actionsthathappenedatacertaintimeinthepast
D.howmanytimesanactionhashappenedtillnow
42.Pleaseturnupthemusic,don’tworryaboutthebabybecausehe________forhalfanhour.
A.wokeupB.haswokeupC.wasawakeD.hasbeenawake
43.Sofar,5Gtechnology,whichisdevelopedbyHuawei,_______alot.Soonit’llbewidelyusedinChina.
A.isimprovingB.areimprovedC.hasimprovedD.improved
44.WilliamShakespeare________for405years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.
A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead
45.NotallthestudentsinmyclasswouldliketogotoSuzhouMuseumnextweekbecauseaboutthree-fifthsofthem_________therebefore.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.havebeento
46.—Look!
Howdryandcleantheroadis!
—Yes.Someone________upthesnow.They’resoearly.
A.cleanB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.wascleaning
47.—Whyareyouinahurry?
—Iamlate.Canyoutellmehowlong_______?
A.hasthefilmbeenonB.thefilmhasstartedC.thefilmhaslastedD.hasthefilmended
48.—Couldyou________methisbookplease,Daniel?
—Sorry,butI________itforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven'tfinishedit.
A.lend;havehadB.borrow;haveboughtC.borrow;havehadD.lend;bought
49.—DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell,MrChen?
—Sure.I____heresinceIwasborn.
A.haslivedB.livedC.havelivedD.lives
50.ThefilmHi,Mom,________fortwomonths.Youwillhaveanothertwomonthstoenjoyitinthecinema.
A.lastedB.waslastingC.willlastD.haslasted
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
【详解】
句意:
——时装秀将在半小时后开始,但桑迪还没有出现。
——别担心。
我已经打电话给她了,她肯定很快就到了。
考查动词时态。
willcall一般将来时;havecalled现在完成时;a
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——时装秀将在半小时后开始,但桑迪还没有出现。
——别担心。
我已经打电话给她了,她肯定很快就到了。
考查动词时态。
willcall一般将来时;havecalled现在完成时;amcalling现在进行时;call一般现在时。
根据句意可知此处表示“已经打电话给她”,故时态用现在完成时,结构为主语+have/has+动词过去分词,故选B。
2.D
【详解】
句意:
吉娜不能和她的同学一起去农场,因为她得了严重的感冒。
本题考查时态。
iscaught是被动形式;iscatching是现在进行时,willcatch是一般将来时,hasc
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
吉娜不能和她的同学一起去农场,因为她得了严重的感冒。
本题考查时态。
iscaught是被动形式;iscatching是现在进行时,willcatch是一般将来时,hascaught是现在完成时。
根据Ginacan’tgotothefarmwithherclassmates此处表示吉娜现在不能去农场,因此她现在已经感冒了,用现在完成时,故选D。
3.C
【详解】
句意:
——我现在可以借你的新书《汤姆·索耶历险记》吗?
——恐怕不行。
我只读了一半,这个周末我会努力读完的。
考查动词时态。
read读;原形;amreading正在读,现在进行时;ha
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——我现在可以借你的新书《汤姆·索耶历险记》吗?
——恐怕不行。
我只读了一半,这个周末我会努力读完的。
考查动词时态。
read读;原形;amreading正在读,现在进行时;haveread已经读了;现在完成时;willread将读,一般将来时。
根据“andI'lltrytofinishitthisweekend.”可知到现在为止已经读了一半,这里是用现在完成时,其结构是havedone的形式。
故选C。
4.C
【详解】
句意:
尽管汤姆离开美国已经两年多了,但是他还会时不时想念他的朋友和亲戚。
考查动词时态。
wasawayfrom离开,一般过去时;left离开,一般过去时;hasbeenaway
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
尽管汤姆离开美国已经两年多了,但是他还会时不时想念他的朋友和亲戚。
考查动词时态。
wasawayfrom离开,一般过去时;left离开,一般过去时;hasbeenawayfrom已经离开,现在完成时;hasleft已经离开,现在完成时。
根据for+时间段可知,句中需要用延续性动词,故排除B、D,根据句意可知,离开美国这个动作发生在过去,并持续到了现在,故用现在完成时。
故选C。
5.C
【详解】
句意:
——你的堂兄暑假会去桂林么?
——事实上,自从他毕业他就在贵阳。
考查动词的时态。
hasgoneto去了某地还没回;hasbeento去了某地已返回;hasbeenin
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——你的堂兄暑假会去桂林么?
——事实上,自从他毕业他就在贵阳。
考查动词的时态。
hasgoneto去了某地还没回;hasbeento去了某地已返回;hasbeenin在某地;wentto去,动词的过去式。
根据“sincehegraduated”可知是现在完成时,排除D选项;根据“Guiyang”可知表达“自从毕业他就在贵阳”用hasbeenin。
故选C。
6.C
【详解】
句意:
现在是下午4:
30,Ben和Leon已经完成了他们的工作,所以他们现在正在下棋。
考查动词时态。
finish完成、结束,动词原形;werefinishing过去进行时;have
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
现在是下午4:
30,Ben和Leon已经完成了他们的工作,所以他们现在正在下棋。