海南省中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析.docx
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海南省中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析
海南省2021年初中学业水平考试
英语
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
ABCDE
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______
Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6
A.Singer.B.Chinese.C.Orange.
7.A.It’s20dollars.B.It’suseful.C.It'sinthelibrary.
8.A.Goodluck!
B.Goodjob!
C.Goodidea!
9.A.OK.Iwill.B.Sure,please.C.Yes,youcan.
10.A.You’rewelcome.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Don’tmentionit.
Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11.Whodoeswellinscience?
A.Tony.B.Mary.C.Tin.
12.Whatdoestheboy’ssisterlooklike?
A.
B.
C.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13.Whatdoestheboythinkofswimming?
A.Tiring.B.Useful.C.Important.
14.Howoftendoesthegirlhavetheswimminglesson?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
15.Whenwillthetwospeakersgoshopping?
A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.
Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
16.Thepartywillbeheld______.
A.atBill'shomeB.inarestaurantC.attheschool
17.Theguestswillarriveataround______.
A.6:
15B.6:
30C.7:
00
18.Mariathinks______isthebestfortheparty.
A.popmusicB.countrymusicC.jazz
19.Bettywillbringsome______totheparty.
A.icecreamB.cakesC.drinks
20.ThephonenumberofMr.Blackis______.
A.6433627B.6432376C.6455267
第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）单词辨音。
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同
选项。
1.A.spaceB.thankC.plane
2.A.feverB.chessC.spend
3.A.houseB.soupC.shout
4.A.pearB.wearC.clear
5.A.skyB.cityC.tidy
B）选择填空。
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.YuanLongpingis________greatscientist.Hehashelpedtofeedtheworld.
A./B.aC.an
7.Sansha,abeautifulcity,lies________thesouthofchina.
A.inB.onC.to
8.Mikehaslost________newwatch.Heislookingforiteverywhere.
A.heB.hisC.him
9.—Iseveryoneheretoday?
—No.Twostudentsare_____becausetheyhaveacold.
A.angryB.absentC.active
10.Inthewaragainstcovid-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine（疫苗）is________takenalloverthecountry.
A.hardlyB.deeplyC.widely
11.—HowlongcanIkeepthesebooks?
—Accordingtothelibraryrules,you________returnthemwithin7days.
A.mustB.mightC.could
12.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou________?
—IwanttobeadoctorlikeWuMengchao.
A.growupB.turnupC.getup
13.—Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!
—Metoo.Now,wehaveenoughtime________sports.
A.doB.doingC.todo
14.—Jerrycanyougivemeahand?
—Justaminute,I________ane-mail.
A.havesentB.amsendingC.wassending
15.ManytouristsvisitHainanaroundthespringFestival,becauseit’s________toocold________toohot.
A.both…andB.notonly…butalsoC.neither…nor
16.________timeflies!
Ourmiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
17.TheplayTeahouse________bythefamousChinesewriterLaoShe.
A.wroteB.waswritingC.waswritten
18.ItissaidZhangSanfengcreatedtaichi（太极）afterwatchingafightbetweenasnakeandabird.________,manymovementsintaichihavenamesofanimals.
A.InfactB.IntotalC.Intime
19.—John,Iwonder________.
—Myteachers.It’simpossibleformetogetsuchgreatsuccesswithouttheirhelp.
A.whyyouworksohard
B.whatyouhaveachieved
C.whoyouwanttothankmost
20.—Ifelloffmybikeyesterday.Iwillnotridetoschoolanymore!
—Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.That’sjustthrowingoutthebabywiththebathwater.
WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedexpression?
A.囫囵吞枣B.因噎废食C.自食其果
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
AcompanyintheUnitedStatesoncedecidedthatitwouldofferlotsofmoneytoanyonewhocouldfindawhitemarigold（金盏花）.Mostmarigoldsareeithergoldenorbrown.Itisveryhardtofinda___21___one.
Twentyyearslater,thecompanyreceiveda___22___fromanoldwoman.Shesent100whitemarigoldseeds（种子）alongwiththeletter.
Thewomanwasafanof___23___.Whenshefirstheardthecompany’snotice20yearsago,shegotvery___24___.Shethoughtshecouldgrowherownwhitemarigolds.Butherchildrendidn’tbelieveher.Sheknew___25___aboutseedgenetics（遗传学）afterall.Herdreamofgrowingwhitemarigoldsmightbejustadream.
Still
she___26___tomakeithappen.Sheplantedsomecommonmarigoldseedsand___27___them.Ayearlater,whentheplantsproducedflowers,shechoseoneofthefaintest（颜色淡）andtookitsseeds.Sheplantedtheseseedsandwaitedanotheryearforthemtoopen.Yearafteryear,her___28___changed.Herhusbanddied,herchildrenmovedaway,andmanythingshappened.___29___,herdreamtogrowwhitemarigoldsstayedstronginherheart.
Finally,after20years,shewentouttoher___30___andfoundamarigoldthatwasnotjustwhite—itwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow!
21.A.whiteB.goldenC.brown
22.A.phoneB.letterC.ticket
23.A.flowersB.treesC.grasses
24.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excited
25.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything
26.A.workedB.helpedC.asked
27.A.madefriendswithB.keptawayfromC.tookcareof
28.A.tasteB.lifeC.habit
29.A.SoB.AlsoC.However
30.A.gardenB.officeC.company
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Choosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtotheweatherreport.
31.Thesunrisesatabout________onJune26.
A
6:
00B.9:
00C.10:
00
32.Itwillbe________onWednesday.
A.cloudyB.rainyC.Sunny
33.Thehighesttemperaturewillbeon________.
A.June29B.June27C.July2
34.Itwillprobablyberainyfor________days.
A.2B.4C.6
35.Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?
A.It'sbesttotakearaincoatonJuly2.
B.It'sagoodideatowashcarsonJune26.
C.ItwillbeanicedayforapicniconJuly1.
B
SteveTaylorwasinhisroomlyingdownforsleepwhilehismotherKatelynwastakingashower.Shewantedtobathebeforegoingtobedherself.The5-year-oldboywasjustabouttofallasleepwhenheheardaloudnoisefromthebathroomhehurriedtohavealook.
Whenhegottothebathroom,hefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtub（浴缸）withbloodcomingfromherhead.Shehadanepilepticfit（癫痫发作）anddidn’tknowanything.However,littleStevekeptacoolhead.
Hefirstwenttohis2-month-oldsisterandputherinablanket（毛毯）,placingheronthesofa.Hethenclimbedupachairtoopenthedoor.Oncethedooropened,Stevepickedherupfromthesofaandwenttohisneighbor’shouse.Theneighbor,Jessica,wasverysurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsstandingoutsideherdooratsuchastrangehour.
Shefirstthoughtthelittleboywascomingtotalkabouthisdog.Buthesaid,“No,mymomdiedintheshower.Canyoutakecareofus?
JessicarantonextdoorinahurryandfoundKatelynintheshowerwiththewaterstillrunning.Shecalled911andhelparrivedjustintime.
Ms.Taylorbelievedthathersonsavedherlife.Ifnotherson,sheprobablywouldhavediedrightthereinherbathtub.Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.Theyshowedupathishousewiththeirfiretrucktopresenthimwithsomespecialprizes.
36.The5-year-oldboywasjustaboutto________whenheheardaloudnoise.
A.gooutB.fallasleepC.takeashower
37.WhenStevefoundhismotherlyinginthebathtubhe________.
A.keptacoolheadB.startedtocryloudlyC.wentbacktosleep
38.Jessicawassurprisedtoseehertwoyoungneighborsbecause________.
A.theyweredressedinastrangeway
B.theywantedtotalkabouttheirdog
C.theyshowedupquitelatethatnight
39.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?
①Jessicacalled911.
②Ms.Taylorhadanepilepticfit.
③SteveTaylorwantedtobathebeforesleeping.
④Stevewenttohisneighbor’shouseforhelp.
⑤Stevewaspraisedbythelocalfiredepartment.
A.③②④①⑤B.③②①⑤④C.③①②⑤④
40.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?
A.AMotherhadanepilepticFit
B.AYoungBoySavedHisMother
C.AKindNeighborhelpedaFamily
C
So,it’sexamtimeagain.Haveyoudonethenecessaryworktogetgoodmarks?
Sleepingwiththetextbookunderthepillow（枕头）doesn’twork.Thebestwayistospaceyourpracticeout,ratherthancram（塞）italltogether.JustasascientistcalledTomStaffordadvises,ifyouorganizefivehoursofstudyintoonehouraday,you’llremembermorethanifyoustudyforfivehoursononeday.
△Getpensandpaperandstartworking!
Studentswhocantestthemselvesearlierwillbebetteratretrievingtheknowledgefromthememoryandkeepitinthelongrun.JohnDunlosky,aprofessorintheUS,suggeststhat“youstartbyreadingatextbookwithyourfavoritepensandcolors,andthenwritedowntheimportantideasonsmallcardswhiledoingsoyouactuallytrytotestyourselvesonthem.”
Goodrevision（复习）shouldgiveyouconfidence,butifyouarestillworried,it’snotharmfultofollowsomespecialcustoms.InJapanitseemstobeatraditionforstudentstoeatKatsudonbeforeatest.Thisisabowlofricewitheggandporkpieces.Thenameofthedishmakespeoplethinkoftheword“Katsu”,meaning“winning”.ForsomestudentsinSouthKorea,thekeytosuccessisnotwashingtheirhairbeforeanexam,becausetheybelievetheycouldwashalltheknowledgeoutoftheirheads.Andindifferentpartsoftheworld,therearealwaysthosewhobelieveintheir“luckyunderwear”.
Thebottomlineisthatyouneedtostudy,eatagoodmeal,sleepwellontheeveofthetest,andbelieve
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