高三英语下册知识点检测题16.docx
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高三英语下册知识点检测题16
2016衡水万卷作业三十八
考试时间:
45分钟
姓名:
__________班级:
__________考号:
__________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.
Atthe1ofPaloDuroCanyon(峡谷)StatePark,I2ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda3,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and4,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark’sguestsandtherangers(护林人).Itwastheperfectsolution:
arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean5forthefollowingday.
Theparkwas6,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable.We7climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto8ourcamp.
Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere9thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour10andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.
Thatevening,11,welearnedaboutthecanyon12.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay13inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.14theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand15
thelittlemoneymywife16bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful17.Foratimeafterourbusiness18IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.
Livinginthetiny19withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself20forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!
A.backB.edgeC.centreD.entrance
A.sponsoredB.publishedC.noticedD.answered
A.safeB.freeC.convenientD.beautiful
A.inreturnB.intimeC.inshortD.inturn
A.attemptB.agreementC.appealD.appointment
A.crowdedB.dangerousC.idealD.quiet
A.repeatedlyB.immediatelyC.eventuallyD.calmly
A.attackB.leaveC.passD.search
A.satisfiedB.determinedC.confidentD.aware
A.responsibilitiesB.requirementsC.circumstancesD.conditions
A.moreoverB.thereforeC.meanwhileD.however
A.windsB.snowsC.woodsD.trails
A.shakingB.quarrellingC.mourningD.aching
A.AfterB.BetweenC.DuringD.Beyond
A.giveawayB.handoutC.liveonD.putaside
A.borrowedB.earnedC.postedD.raised
A.businessB.careerC.familyD.image
A.startedB.failedC.expandedD.declined
A.truckB.parkC.houseD.camp
A.desperateB.readyC.suitableD.thankful
二、阅读理解
A
It’sbeensevendayssincea7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’an,inSichuanProvince.HowtheearthquakehasaffectedoneofSichuanProvince’sspecialresidents—pandas.Howaretheanimalscoping?
Anddotheyhaveenoughfoodtoeat?
Therearemorethan80pandaslivinghereattheChengduPandaBreedingBase.7babypandashavejustlefttheirmothersandhavebeguntolearnhowtofendforthemselves.
ThequakewasfeltstronglyinChengdu.Fortunately,allofthepandasherewereoutonthegroundswhentheearthquakehit,sotheywereverysafe.AlthoughnodeathsorinjurieshavebeenreportedamongtheBaoxingpandapopulationsofar,they’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.Severaldayshaspassedandtheearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscernible(可辨别的)negativeimpactonthepandas.ThesetwobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareplayfightingwitheachotherandclimbingtrees.Whentheyclimbedtoohigh,thebreedershavetorescuethemfromthetrees.
Thevisitorsareamusedbythescenesandthinkit’slikeafantasticacrobaticsshow.
Thequakezoneisnotonlythehomeofthesepandas,it’salsothesourceoftheirfood.Fortunately,enoughbamboohasbeenstoredawayinfivebamboostorehousesforthepandas,sotherearenoworrieswithregardtofoodsupplies.
WuKongju,Breeder,ChengduPandaBreedingBase,said,“WhentheWenchuanearthquakehappenedin2008,wewereunpreparedandhadashortageofbamboo.Butwe’vebeenabletohandlethisearthquakeeventmoresmoothly.Therearenoproblemswiththefoodsupply.”Apartfromthepandas’favoriteBaijiaBamboo,breedersalsogivethembambooshoots,whichareveryrichinnutrients.
WuKongjusaid,“Bambooshootscontainmoreproteinthanordinarybamboo,andthey’realsoverysucculentbecausetheycontainmorewater.”
Thepassagemainlytellsusthat .
A.a7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’an
B.foodsupplytopandasisenough
C.impactofYa’anearthquakeonChina’spandas
D.twobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareingoodcondition
WhentheearthquakehitYa’an,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepandasisWRONG?
A.Allofthepandasherewereoutonthegrounds.
B.Somepandasareinjuredbutnodeathsaremade.
C.They’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.
D.Theearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscerniblenegativeimpactonthepandas.
DuringYa’anearthquake,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutpandas’foodbecause .
A.thepandaseatlessfoodbecauseoffrightening
B.thePandaBreedingBasewasslightlyhitbythisearthquake
C.thePandaBreedingBasereceivedthefoodsupplyfromforeigncountries
D.thePandaBreedingBasehasstoredawayenoughbambooinadvance
Theunderlinedword“succulent”inthelastparagraphmeans .
A.多汁的 B.高蛋白的C.多糖的D.有营养的
What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthereactionofChengduPandaBreedingBase?
A.Supportive.B.Disappointed.C.Indifferent.D.Objective.
B
Undoubtedlythereareafewpositivecharacterswhoareableto“riseabove”theirenvironment,whoareabletoimpressthepeoplewithwhomtheycomeincontactinspiteoftheirclothes.
Sometimeswereadofsomelearnedwoman,whohas“madegoodinherprofession,”whosaysthatshehasnotlookedinamirrorforyears;butsuchawomanisarareexception,andoneisnotsafeingamblingwithone’schancesofsuccessbyfollowingher.Itisnotthepositivecharacterswithwhomweareconcerned,however,fortheyarefewandsomehowmanagetotakecareofthemselves.Thevastmajorityoftheracearenotsoblessed,andweneedtoobservebutlittletorealizethatwiththemthereactionofclothesisanimportantfactor.
Schoolgirlsshouldknowthatclothesmaymakeacareer;happinessandleadershipinalltheyearsofhighschoolandcollegelifemaybeaffectedbythestoryaFreshman’sclothestell.Manyagirlwithakeenmind,whohasanaturaldisregardforclothes,perhaps,orwhohasnotbeentrainedintheappreciationofbeautyinclothes,haslostheropportunitiesforleadershipandself-expressionwhichbyrightherbrainpowershouldhavegivenher.
Oneofthementalcapacitieswhichweallexerciseandyetexercisemostunconsciouslyisthatofpassingjudgmentonthepeoplewemeet.Inamajorityofcasesthejudgmentissuperficialandinaccurate;buttheestimateismade.Somepeoplemaynotgettheirfinaljudgmenttilltheyhearonetalkandwilljudgeonebythetoneofvoiceandbywhatissaidasthetrueindex;butthevastmajoritywillformanopinionbasedlargely,ifnotentirely,onappearance.Onetellstheworlddailyofone’sideals,ambitionsorgoodbreedingthroughdress;anditistoldsoplainlythat“hewhorunsmayread”and,perhaps,hewhoreadsmayrun.
Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,fewpeople_______.
A.careabouttheirappearances
B.understandtheartofdressingthemselves
C.cancatchothers’attentionbydressingplainly
D.areabletodressproperlywithoutprofessionaldirections
Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.BookwritersB.WomenC.MenD.Fashiondesigners
Theauthorthinksitis_______formostofustojudgethepeoplewemeetbywhattheywear.
A.naturalB.foolishC.surprisingD.necessary
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.RiseAboveYourEnvironment
B.HeWhoRunsMayRead
C.DresstoImpress
D.ArtofDressing
C
WhenIwas12,Igotapart-timejobonadairyfarm,milkingcows.Wemilked65cowstwiceaday.Oneday,Icomplainedtomyfatherabouthavingtogomilkthosecows,sayingitwastiring.Hesaid,youknow,boy,toworkisablessing.Ilookedatthemenwho'dworkedharder.IhadafeelingIhadbeentoldsomethingreallyimportant,butittookmanyyearsbeforeitsunkin.
Backthen,goingtocollegewasarareprivilege.MyfathertoldmeifI'dpickedsomethingtostudythatIlikeddoing,I'dalwayslookforwardtomywork.Buthealsoadded,evenhavingajobyouhateisbetterthannothavingajobatall.Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedamilitaryprogramtohelppayforcollege.AndwhatstartedoutasanobligationtotheArmybecameawayoflifethatIstayedcommittedtofor37years.
Inthelate1980s,duringavisittoBangladesh,Isawawomanwithherbabyonherback,breakingbrickswithahammer.Iaskedalocalofficerwhytheyweren'tusingamachinetomaketheworkeasier.Hetoldmeamachinewouldputthatladyoutofwork.Andasbadasthatwoman'sjobwas,itwasenoughtokeepasmallfamilyalive.Itremindedmeofmyfather'swords:
toworkisablessing.
AfterseeingalotofpeoplelikethatwomaninBangladesh,I'vecometobelievethatpeoplewithoutjobsarenotfree.They'revictimsofcrime,poorhealth,anddepression.Peoplewhohavejobscanhaveahome,sendtheirkidstoschool,developasenseofpride,contributetothegoodofthecommunityandevenhelpothers.Whenwecanwork,wearefree.Weareblessed.
Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Mych