八年级下册英语短语与用法集萃总结.docx

八年级下册英语短语与用法集萃总结.docx

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八年级下册英语短语与用法集萃总结

2016八下范文

1.LiuYingcan’tgotoschooltodaybecausesheisill.SohermothertakeshertothePeople’sHospital.Thedoctorlooksherovercarefully.Atlastthedoctorsaystoher,“Youhavehadafever.Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkmorewater.Youshouldalsoliedownandrest,soyoushouldn’tgotoschoolforseveraldays.I’msureyou’llfeelbettersoon.”LiuYingandhermotherthankthedoctorandgohome.

　2,　假设你是李明，你们学校正在举办主题为“付出即是收获”（Givingisreceiving）的征文活动，请你结合自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章。

I’mastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.MynameisLiMing.Ilikehelpingothersbecauseitmakesmehappy.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirschoolwork.SometimesIhelpcleanupthecityparks.Igotoanoldpeople’shomeandsweepthefloorforthemonceamonth.Ioftenvisitthechildren’shospitaltocheerthesickkidsup.Ialwaysreadstoriestothemorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Ithinkhelpingothersishelpingourselvesandvolunteeringourtimetohelppeopleisagoodwaytospendourfreetime.Doyouagreewithme?

3.假如你是David，谈谈你和家人所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法

I’mDavid.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.Myfatherdoesthedishesonweekends,hesweepstheflooronWednesdays.Mymothercooksmealseveryday,shewashesclothesonTuesdaysandSaturdays.Asforme,Idothedishesonweekdays,Itakeouttherubbisheveryday,Isweeptheflooronweekends.Ithinkit’snecessaryforusstudentstodochores.DoingchorescanhelptodevelopourIndependency,andwecanlearntotakecareofourselves.

4，假如你是汤姆，请你根据贴中她所遇到的麻烦，帮助她走出困境。

DearLucy,

　　Iamsorrytohearthatyouareintroublenow.Hereismyadvice.First,youshouldlearntogetonwellwithothersandmakefriendswiththem.Whenyouareintrouble,youcanaskthemforhelp.Becausetheyarethesameageasyou,youcanunderstandeachothereasily.Secondly,youcouldtellyourtroubletoyourteachersoryourparents.Becausetheyloveyouverymuchandtheyhaverichexperience.I’msuretheycanhelpyoualot.Ihopeyoucangetoutofyourtroublesoon.

　　5Myopinionaboutafter-schoolclasses

Idon’tagreewiththeideaofsendingkidstoafter-schoolclasses.Becausealltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.It’snotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.

Inmyopinion,kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.

Ithinkit’sbetterthatparentsshouldn’tcomparetheirchildrenwithotherchildren.It’scrazyandnotfair.Perhapsparentsshouldlettheirkidsbekids.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren

5AnUnusualExperience

　MynameisSam.Inourcity,thereisanearthquakeat8;32yesterdayevening.Atthattime,Iwastakingashowerinthebathroom.MymotherwascleaningupthekitchenandmyfatherwaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.MyeldersisterAlicewasworkingonhercomputerinherroom.Wewereveryscared.Luckily,theearthquakewasnotheavyanditdidn’tlastlong.Andwewereallsafe.

6ThestoryofYuGong　　

Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmancalledYuGong.althoughhewasalmost90,hedecidedtomovethemountains.AclevermancalledZhisousaid,“youaretoooldtomovethemountains.”Yugongsaid,“ifIdie,mysonsstilldothis,andifmysonsdie,mygrandsonscontinuedoingthis.”thenagodwasmovedbyYugong,sohesenttwogodstohelphim.

　　Fromthisstory,Ilearnthatanythingispossibleifweworkhard.

7HowtoprotectThePandas?

★ThePandasliveonlyinChina.Howevertheyareendangeredanimals.Oneofreasonsispeoplearecuttingdownmanytreestobuildtheirhouses.Andthebambooisbecominglessandless.anotherreasonispeoplehavehuntedalotofpandasfortheirfur.

IthinkweshoulddosomethingtoprotectThePandas.forexample.weshouldweshouldsetupNatureReserve.Weshouldnotbuyfurclothes

Ifwecandothese,IthinkThepandaswillbemoreandmore

8AbookIhaveread

Asabooklover,Ihavereadalotofbooks.IhavefinishedreadingRobinsonCrusoe".Thisbookisveryinteresting.

　　　Robinsonwasabraveman.Whenhewasyoung,hedreamedofsailing（起航）onthesea.Afterhegrewup,helivedonanislandalonefor28years.Healwaystriedtofaceanydanger.

　　　Hisstoriesencouraged（鼓励）medeeply.IloveRobinson.

Tian’anmenSquare

★Beijingisacitywithalonghistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestinit.Nowletmetellyousomeofthem.TheForbiddenCityisoneofthemostpopularplacesforvisitors.Itisverybigandyoucanlearnmuchaboutthehisto

ryofChinafromit.TheSummerPalaceisbeautifulandfamous,too.TheGreatWallisalsoawonderfulplacetogo.AndTian’anmen

Squareisagoodplaceforpeopletotakeawalk.TfyouvisitBeijing,youwillenjoyyourself.

9IhavebeentoHainanIsland

★IhaveeverbeentoHainanIsland.Iwenttherelastsummer.HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?

ItisthesecondlargestislandinChina.It’sabeautifulplace.Ifyougothere,youshouldwalkalongthebeaches.TheweatherinHainanisveryhot,sopeoplelikedoingmanywatersports,suchasscubadiving（潜水）,fishing,swimming,surfingandboating.OnegreatthingaboutHainanisthatyoucantrymanykindsofsweetfruitinHainan.IfyougotoHainan,I’msureyouwillenjoyyourself

10TheChangesInMyHometown

★theseyears，ourhometownandschoolshavechangedalot.Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.Therearemoreandmorenewbuildingsinourhometown.Weareproudofourcountry.Whatshouldwedotomakeourcountryricherandstronger。

Asstudents,Ithinkweshouldobeytheschoolrulesandstudyhard.Andweshouldbefriendlytoeachother.Wemustdosportstokeephealthy,suchasplayingbasketball,playingfootball,runningandsoon.

AWonderfulTraveltoBeijing

July14th,2006wasaveryspecialdayforme.IwenttoBeijingbytrainonthatday.Iwasveryhappy.

BeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,andtheGreatWall……LotsofvisitorsfromdifferentcountriescometoBeijingeveryyear.

IstayedinBeijingforthreedays.Duringthesedays,Ivisitedmanygoodplaces.WhenIwasinthePalaceMuseum.Itisverylarge.Peoplewillspendfourhoursiftheywanttotravelaroundit.Allthethingsinitareverynice.Theylookverybeautiful.

WhenwewenttotheGreatWall,IwasveryexcitedbecauseitisthemostfamousplaceofinterestinChina.OnthewaytothetopoftheGreatWall,Iranveryfastallthetime.WhenIwasatthetopoftheGreatWall,thoughtIwasahero!

Threedaysistooshortforme.Beijingisaverygoodandmoderncity.Iwanttomakeitmoreandmorebeautiful.Ishouldworkhard.IbelieveBeijingwillbethebestcityintheworldinthefuture.

Ilovemymother

Ihaveagreatmother.Shecaresmuchaboutmeinmylifeandstudy.Inthemorning,shegetsupearlytomakebreakfastforme.WhenIwaslittle,shepreparedmyschoolbag.Butnow,shetellsmetodoitbymyself.BecauseshethinksIhavebeenoldenoughtodoit.Besides,shealwayschecksmyhomework.WhenIfinishmyhomework,shechecksitandpointsoutthemistakes.Sheisverycarefulandhelpsmealot.Ilovemymother.

Myfavoritething

Myfavoritethingisreading.BecausereadingcanopenmymindandletmeknowmanythingswhatIdon'tknow.What'smorereadingcanhelpmeimprovewritingskillandreadingskill.Byreading,Icanfeelcelebrities'（名人）heart.Itseemsthattheyallbecamemybestfriends.

Sothat'sthereasonwhyIlikereading.

Unit1

【短语归纳】1、toomuch太多   2、liedown躺下3、seeadentist看牙医   4、getanX-ray做个5,X光检查、takeone’stemperature量体温6、putsomemedicineon…在…上敷药  7、haveafever发烧             8、playcomputergames玩电脑游戏9、allweekend整个周末         10、takebreaks/takeabreak休息11withoutthinkingtwice没多想12gotodoctor看医13、getoff下车 14、takesb.tothehospital送某人去医院15、waitfor等待                 16、toone’ssurprise使…惊讶的；17、thanksto多亏；由于   18、intime及时19、thinkabout考虑  20、haveaheartproblem患有心脏病21、getto到达     22、rightaway立刻；马上23、getintotrouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24、dotherightthing做正确的事25、falldown摔倒    26、playsoccer踢足球27、put…onsth.把…放在某物上 28、afew几个；少数29、comein进来   30、gethit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31、beinterestedin对…感兴趣  32、beusedto习惯于33、takerisks/takearisk冒险  34、loseone’slife失去生命35、becauseof因为  36、runout（of）用完；耗尽37、cutoff切除    38、getoutof离开；从…出来9、makeadecision/decisions做决定40、beincontrolof掌管；管理41、thinkabout考虑    42、gomountainclimbing去爬43、giveup放弃

【用法集萃】

1、needtodosth.需要去做某事

2seesb.Doingsth.看见某人正在做某事

3、asksb.sth.询问某人某事     

4、expectsb.（to）dosth.期望某人做某事

5、agreetodosth.同意做某事  

6、helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事

7、wanttodosth.想要做某事   

8、tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事

9、haveproblem（in）doingsth.

10、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事

11、usesth.todosth.用某物去做某事

12、seemtodosth.好像做某事

13、keepondoingsth.继续做某事    

14、minddoingsth.介意做某事

重要的句子

What'sthematter?

Ihaveastomachache.

Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.

What'sthematterwithBen?

Hehurthimself.Hehasasorehack.

Heshouldliedownandrest.

Doyouhaveafever?

Yes,Ido./No，Idon't./Idon'tknow

Doeshehaveatoothache?

Yes,hedoes.

HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.

Whatshouldshedo?

Sheshouldtakehertemperature.

ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't

Unit2

【短语归纳】

1、cleanup打扫（或清除）干净     2、cheerup（使）变得高兴起来；振奋起来3、giveout分发                   4、usedto曾经…；过去…5、giveaway赠送；捐赠            6、setup建起；设立7、makeadifference影响；有作用  8、comeupwith想出9、putoff推迟                    10、putup张贴11、callup打电话给               12、helpout帮助…摆脱困难13、carefor照顾；照看            14