人教版七年级上学期英语《期末检测题》含答案解析.docx
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人教版七年级上学期英语《期末检测题》含答案解析
七年级上学期英语期末测试卷
阅读理解。
A
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
From:
Japan
Name:
Kumiko
Age:
14
Looks:
Alongface,bigeyes,longblackhair
Favoritecolor:
Pink
Tel:
9657-2315
From:
England
Name:
Sally
Age:
13
Looks:
Aroundface,awidemouth,shortblondhair
Favoritecolor:
Red
Tel:
9240-5697
From:
Canada
Name:
Dick
Age:
11
Looks:
Abighead,smalleyes,shortbrownhair
Favoritecolor:
Yellow
Tel:
9788-6558
1.HowoldisKumiko?
A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.
2.WhereisSallyfrom?
A.England.B.Canada.C.Japan.D.America.
3.Dick’stelephonenumberis.
A.9657-2315B.9240-5697C.9788-6558D.6788-6559
4.SallyandDickhave.
A.longhairB.shorthairC.blackhairD.yellowhair
5.WhichisRIGHT?
A.Sally’sfavoritecolorispink.B.SallyandKumikolookthesame.
C.DickisfromtheUSA.D.Dicklikesyellowverymuch.
B
KateWhitecomesfromEngland.Shehasabigfamily.Hergrandfather’snameisJamesWhite.Heisadoctor.Hergrandmother’snameisAliceWhite.Sheisafarmer.Herfather’snameisThomasWhiteandheisanactor.Hermother’snameisJennyWhiteandsheisanurse.Kateis13yearsoldandsheisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shehasalittlebrother.HisnameisJimmy.Heisnine.Charlesisheruncle.Caseyisheraunt.Heruncleandauntareteachers.Theyhaveababy.TommyisKate’scousin.Katelikesherfamilyverymuch.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
6.AliceisJimmy’s.
A.grandmotherB.motherC.sisterD.aunt
7.Kate’sfatheris.
A
ateacherB.aworkerC.anactorD.afarmer
8.Kate’sbrotherisyearsold.
A.nineB.thirteenC.threeD.four
9._______peopleareinKate’sfamily.
A
SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine
10.isCharles’sfamilyname.
A.BlackB.WhiteC.GreenD.Brown
C
Hello!
MynameisTom.IliketogooutforapicnicwithmyparentsonSundays.Ilikefishandvegetablesverymuch.Myfatherisadriver.Helikesmeatandfishalittle.Mymotherisanofficeworker.Shelikesapplesandvegetablesverymuch.Butshedoesn’tlikebreadandhamburgersatall.Soweusuallytakesomefish,meat,vegetablesandappleswithus.Thenmyfathergetswater.Mymotherlikestocookforusandshecooksfish,meatandvegetables.Iflyakite.Wesingsomesongs.Weareallveryhappy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
11.Tomlikesto______withhisparents.
A
goshoppingB.gooutforapicnicC.gotothezooD.singsomesongs
12
WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?
A.Anofficeworker.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.D.Acook.
13.WhatdoesTom’smotherlikeeating?
A.Fishandvegetables.B.Meatandfish.
C.Applesandvegetables.D.Breadandhamburgers.
14.Tom’sfamilytake_______withthem.
A.vegetables,fish,meatandapplesB.vegetables,fish,meatandbread
C.vegetables,fish,meatandhamburgersD.vegetables,fish,breadandhamburgers
15._______getswater.
A.TomB.Tom’sbrotherC.Tom’sfatherD.Tom’smother
D
Lucyisanewstudentinmyclass.HerChinesenameisHanYing.ShecomesfromCanada.Sheistall.____16____.Herhairisbrown.Shecan’tspeakChineseatall,butherEnglishisverygood.___17___.Hermotherismyteacher.___18___Myclassmatesalllikeherverymuch.___19___.Heisagooddoctor.___20___Theylikeeatingfish,chicken,vegetablesandrice.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.IoftenhelpherwithChinese.
B.Herfatherworksinahospital.
C.Shehasaroundface.
D.TheyalllikeChinesefood.
E.Sheiskindtoherstudents.
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项
Peterismygoodfriend.He___21___anEnglishboy.Heisthirteenyearsold.Heisastudent.We___22___inthesamegrade,butindifferentclasses.HelivesinShanghai___23___hisfamilynow.Abigshopisnexttohishome.Heoftengoestothe___24___tobuysomeschoolthings（东西）.Hisfatherworksinahospital.Heisa___25___Heistall.Hismother___26___inaschool.SheisanEnglishteacher.Sheisn’ttall.She___27___aroundface.Theyoften___28___homeatsixo’clockintheafternoonandPetergets___29___atsixthirty.Todayhisfather___30___hismothercookinthekitchen（厨房）.Peterdoes___31___homework.Kateishis___32___.She___33___aChinesebookonthesofa.ShelikesChinese___34___.She___35___speakitverywell.Shehasahappyfamily.
21.A.amB.isC.areD.be
22.A.isB.areC.amD.be
23.A.inB.onC.withD.at
24.A.shopB.farmC.officeD.restaurant
25.A.farmerB.teacherC.studentD.doctor
26.A.workB.toworkC.worksD.working
27.A.haveB.hasC.isD.Are
28.A.getB.getsC.toD.getting
29.A.homeB.schoolC.shopD.Farm
30.A.butB.forC.ifD.and
31.A.himB.hisC.herD.He
32.A.sisterB.brotherC.friendD.mother
33.A.readsB.readC.looksD.sees
34.A.veryB.verywellC.muchD.verymuch
35.A.isB.canC.mayD.Are
语篇填空
综合填空。
阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。
（每空一词，每词限用一次）
go,sister,she,back,get,any,eat,strong,like,dinner
SallyandSandyare___36___.Sandyislazy（懒惰的）.Oneday,theywanttohavedinnerathome.Sallysaysto___37___,“Couldyoupleasegotobuysomefishandmeat?
Iwanttogetsomewater.”“No,I’mtired（疲劳的）.Idon’twanttogo,”saysSandy.
Sallyhasto___38___tobuysomefishandmeat.Onehourlater,shecomes___39___home.SheasksSandytoget___40___water.ButSandyisn’thappy.Shedoesn’twanttodoit.Shesayssheisnot___41___.Sallyhasto___42___somewater.SallyasksSandytocook___43___.ButSandysaysshecan’tdoit.
Twohourslater,dinnerisready（准备好的）.SallytellsSandyto___44___it.Sandyisveryhappy.Shesays,“Yes,I’lldoit.I___45___todoitalot.”
根据语篇要求填空每空一词
OnSunday,Kangkanggoesout___46___apicnicwithhisfriends.Theytakesomefood___47___them.JanewantsKangkangtosingsomesongswithher,buthe___48___notime.Hehastocook.WangJunfengandMariawouldlike____49____helpKangkang.Michaelgetssomewaterforthem.AndStevefliesakitewiththedog.Theyare___50___veryhappy!
情景交际。
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A:
Hello!
B:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoKate,please?
A:
___51___Who’sthis,please?
B:
ThisisTom
Areyoufreetomorrow?
A:
Yes.___52___
B:
Iwanttodosomeshopping.___53___
A:
Oh,I’dloveto.___54___
B:
Let’smeetat8:
00a.m.atmyhome.
A:
0K!
___55___
B:
Seeyou.
A.ThisisKate
B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
C.Whattimedowemeet?
D.What’sup?
E.Seeyouthen
56.书面表达。
今天是星期天，请根据表格内容提示，以Jane’sSunday为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。
7:
00a.m.
getup
7:
20a.m.
havebreakfast
8:
00a.m.
doherhomework
11:
15a.m.
cook
1:
00p.m.
gotothezoo
5:
00p.m.
gohome
Jane’sSunday
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
阅读理解。
A
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
From:
Japan
Name:
Kumiko
Age:
14
Looks:
Alongface,bigeyes,longblackhair
Favoritecolor:
Pink
Tel:
9657-2315
From:
England
Name:
Sally
Age:
13
Looks:
Aroundface,awidemouth,shortblondhair
Favoritecolor:
Red
Tel:
9240-5697
From:
Canada
Name:
Dick
Age:
11
Looks:
Abighead,smalleyes,shortbrownhair
Favoritecolor:
Yellow
Tel:
9788-6558
1.HowoldisKumiko?
A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.
2.WhereisSallyfrom?
A.England.B.Canada.C.Japan.D.America.
3.Dick’stelephonenumberis.
A.9657-2315B.9240-5697C.9788-6558D.6788-6559
4.SallyandDickhave.
A.longhairB.shorthairC.blackhairD.yellowhair
5.WhichisRIGHT?
A.Sally’sfavoritecolorispink.B.SallyandKumikolookthesame.
C.DickisfromtheUSA.D.Dicklikesyellowverymuch.
【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文是对Kumiko；Sally；Dick的基本情况的介绍：
年龄，外貌，最喜欢的颜色，电话。
【1题详解】
细节理解。
根据文中“Name:
KumikoAge:
14”可知，Kumiko14岁了。
故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解。
根据文中“From:
EnglandName:
Sally”可知，Sally来自英国。
故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解。
根据文中“Name:
DickTel:
9788-6558”可知，Dick的电话号码是9788-6558。
故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解。
根据文中“Name:
Sally;Looks:
Aroundface,awidemouth,shortblondhair;Name:
DickLooks:
Abighead,smalleyes,shortbrownhair”可知，Sally和Dick都有短发。
故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断。
根据文中“Name:
SallyFavoritecolor:
Red”可知Sally最喜欢的颜色是红色。
选项A.“Sally’sfavoritecolorispink.”错误；根据文中“Name:
KumikoLooks:
Alongface,bigeyes,longblackhair；Name:
SallyLooks:
Aroundface,awidemouth,shortblondhair”可知，他们长得不像。
选项B.“SallyandKumikolookthesame.”是错误的；根据文中“From:
CanadaName:
Dick”可知，Dick来自加拿大，选项C.“DickisfromtheUSA.”是错误的；根据文中“Name:
DickFavoritecolor:
Yellow”可知，Dick最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项D“Dicklikesyellowverymuch.”是正确的。
根据题意，故选D。
【点睛】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
如第5小题考查推理判断。
根据文中“Name:
SallyFavoritecolor:
Red”可知Sally最喜欢的颜色是红色。
选项A.“Sally’sfavoritecolorispink.”错误；根据文中“Name:
KumikoLooks:
Alongface,bigeyes,longblackhair；Name:
SallyLooks:
Aroundface,awidemouth,shortblondhair”可知，他们长得不像。
选项B.“SallyandKumikolookthesame.”是错误的；根据文中“From:
CanadaName:
Dick”可知，Dick来自加拿大，选项C.“DickisfromtheUSA.”是错误的；根据文中“Name:
DickFavoritecolor:
Yellow”可知，Dick最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项D“Dicklikesyellowverymuch.”是正确的。
根据题意，故选D。
B
KateWhitecomesfromEngland.Shehasabigfamily.Hergrandfather’snameisJamesWhite.Heisadoctor.Hergrandmother’snameisAliceWhite.Sheisafarmer.Herfather’snameisThomasWhiteandheisanactor.Hermother’snameisJennyWhiteandsheisanurse.Kateis13yearsoldandsheisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shehasalittlebrother.HisnameisJimmy.Heisnine.Charlesisheruncle.Caseyisheraunt.Heruncleandauntareteachers.Theyhaveababy.To
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