高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题含答案
2021年高一下学期期第一次月考英语试题含答案
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;第小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Howmanystudentsareleaguemembersinyourschool?
—Leaguemembers________onefifthofthenumberofthestudentsinourschool.
A.takeup B.makeup C.setup D.fixup
2.Theprofessorgavemequiteafewnovels,________ishereforyoutoreadthisevening.
A.ofthatone B.ofonewhich C.whichoneof D.ofwhichone
3.Asweallknow,anislandisapieceofland________bywater.
A.surround B.surrounding C.surrounded D.tobesurrounded
4.Itwasforthisreason________herauntmovedoutofShenzhenandsettleddowninasmall village.
A.that B.which C.why D.how
5.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly________it.
A.throwaway B.getaway C.getawayfrom D.getawaywith
6.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis________30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.
A.limited B.limiting C.limitingto D.limitedto
7.Bobby________meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.shouldn’thavetold B.shouldtell
C.mustn’thavetold D.couldtell
8.Henryhasbeenlookingforwardto________hispresentfordays,sonowallthathe’slookingforwardtois________whetherhisfatherisbackhome.
A.see;seeing B.seeing;seeing C.seeing;see D.see;see
9.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen________theimportanceofstudies.
A.Irealized B.Ihadrealized C.didIrealize D.hadIrealized
10.Doesthewayyouthoughtof________thewatercleanmakeanysense?
A.making B.howtomake C.tomake D.havingmade
11.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhering.
A.why;because B.why;whether C.that;that D.how;that
12.Hewasreadinganovel________thestoryremindedhimof________hehadseenduringthelastwar.
A.when,what B.that,what C.whose,that D.while,which
13.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.
A.searched B.knew C.realized D.spotted
14.Returningtomyroom,________.
A.mywatchwasmissed B.Ifoundmywatchmissing
C.Ifoundmywatchdisappearing D.Ifoundmywatchlosing
15.Wordhase________somevisitorswilleforavisittoourschoolnextweek.
A.what B.that C.whether D.when
第二部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-30的相应位置上。
ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic.OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthat 16 happenedinthefilmmayaswellhappentohim.Withonlyalittle 17 ,everymaninthestreetmayturn 18 tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.
Janehadbeenwatchingaspyfilmatafriend’shome,inwhichayounggirlhadbeen 19 andmurdered,soshefeltalittlefrightened.Shetookatrainbacktothecentreofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople 20 withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansatbehindher,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofit 21 shesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeeling 22 ,shegotoffthetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenthemangotonthesamebusasshedid,sherealizedhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorescaredasthestreetalmostbecame 23 .Shewalkedasquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn’tdaretolookbackoverher 24 .Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe 25 thefrontdoor.Shefeltforherkeys,butwas 26 tofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder. 27 offeelinghandsroundherneck,however,sheheardapleasantvoice:
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI 28 youonthetrain,butIwasnotsure.IamMichael,areyouJane?
Wehavestudiedinthesamejuniorschool.AndI 29 thisuponthetrain.Ithinkitmightbeyours.”Themanhandedakeytoher.“Yes,itismine.Thanks!
”Sheaccepteditandsaidgoodbyetohim. 30 inthebed,Janewasawakethinkingwhathappenedtoday.“Itissoterrifying,surprisingthough.”
16.A.which B.that C.whatever D.all
17.A.thinking B.imagination C.consideration D.experience
18.A.out B.on C.in D.off
19.A.watched B.followed C.suspected D.hurt
20.A.taking B.sitting C.standing D.traveling
21.A.until B.yet C.when D.as
22.A.excited B.happy C.unfortable D.unimportant
23.A.crowed B.busy C.dirty D.empty
24.A.head B.arms C.shoulder D.back
25.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.returned
26.A.grateful B.successful C.surprised D.unable
27.A.Because B.Afraid C.Instead D.Almost
28.A.knew B.frightened C.recognized D.noticed
29.A.took B.picked C.gave D.woke
30.A.Laying B.Lying C.Waiting D.Touching
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31-40的相应位置。
Onedayabouttenyearsago,while 31 (work)atthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyuniversity,Isawanoldcoupleein 32 alittlegirlinawheelchair.
AsIlooked 33 (close)atthisgirl,lfoundthatshewasalmostsetonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandupperbody.Thelittlegirl 34 (dress)inawhiteskirt.Whenthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtothegirl.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparentsIlookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmethebrightestandlargestsmileIhave 35 seen.
AllofasuddenherhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl, 36 smilejustmeltedme 37 almostinstantlygavemeapletelynewsenseof 38 lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld:
aworldofsmiles,loveand 39 (warm).
I’masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowandwheneverIgetdownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkable(非凡的)lessonaboutlifethatshetaught 40 .
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
41.Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldalwayskeepfit
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
42.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsal