人教新目标八年级英语上册unit 7单元测试题含答案.docx
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人教新目标八年级英语上册unit7单元测试题含答案
Unit 7Will people have robots?
单元测试题
I.词组积累
1.活到200岁_______________2.有很大的危险 _______________
3.参加_______________ 4.在将来 _______________
5.在太空_______________6.一遍又一遍_______________
7.几百年_______________8.倒塌 _______________
II.句子积累
9.未来会是什么样子的?
将会有更多的污染,更少的树。
____________________________________________________________________
10.一百年后,人们会用钱吗?
不会。
所有的东西都会是免费的。
_____________________________________________________________________
11.人们的家里会有机器人吗?
____________________________________________________________________
12.人人都应该参与到拯救地球中去。
____________________________________________________________________
III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Hurry up!
The bus__________(leave) very soon.
2. Two years ago, he __________be in high school. Now he ___________ (be )in university. Next year, he __________ (be)a computer programmer.
3. --Will you go boating this Saturday.
-- No, we __________ (will). We will go camping by the lake.
4. Maybe my mothers __________ ( predict ) will come true one day.
5. All of the fishes in the lake died because of the__________(pollute).
6. There will be more__________ (build )in 20 years.
7. It's __________ (danger)to play basketball on the street.
8.I'm sorry that I __________(agree)with you, because your idea is too old
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.刘夫人下个月将回来。
Mrs. Liu will come back ____________________.
2.你会参加明天的讨论会吗,约輸?
__________ you__________the discussion tomorrow, John?
3.最后一趟去南京的火车将在五分钟内出发。
The last train for Nanjing will leave______________________________.
4.未来将没有任何纸质书。
There__________be any paper books ______________________________.
5.然而,他们认为这个过程可能会需要几百年。
However, they agree it may take__________ __________years.
6.每个人都应该参与拯救地球。
Everyone should play a part ____________________ the earth.
7.昨晚由于强风树被吹倒了。
The tree ____________________because of the strongwind last night.
8.小男孩寻找他的故事书很长时间了,但他没有找到它。
The little boy__________ __________his storybook for a long time, but he didn't find it.
9.一些科学家相信未来会有更多的机器人。
Some scientists believe that there ____________________ more robots in the future.
10.多久之后你能完成这份工作?
____________________willyoufinishthework?
V.完形填空
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First,people won't 1__________ on the earth, Our 2__________will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the 3__________ won't be the same, Trees and plants won't grow 4__________ there won't be any soil. For this reason, people won't be able to 5__________ vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat 6__________.
Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. 7__________ will have to do housework. So people will have 8__________ free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like-sports, for example.9__________, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same 10__________ it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in
()1.A.live B. work C. study D. play
()2. A. school B. citiesC. rooms D.families
()3. A. environment B . development C. landD. sea
()4. A. insteadB. because C. ifD. although
()5. A. buy B. sell C.grow D.take
()6. A. fish B. rice C. beef D. plants
()7.A.None B. NeitherC. No one D. All
()8. A. more B. fewer C. less D. large
()9. A. ThenB. So C. FinallyD. Especially
()10. A. like B. as C. thanD. for
VI.阅读理解
阅读材料,根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。
正确的选A,错误的选B。
Here are some clever robots from different countries.
Partner
It is from Japan.About 40% of the robots in the world are made in Japan.It can play the violin and it can also do the housework.
Nao
It is from France. It can talk with people in French(法语), English and
Chinese. It can also dance and play Tai Chi. Its price is about S 12, 600. It will probably become cheaper. Maybe it will become your friend in the near future.
AICCI
It is from China. It is good at cooking. It can make many kinds of Chinese dishes. It can finish a dish in five minutes. It may come to your home in twenty years.
Miguelin
It is from Spain. It is a lovely robot.It is 6.5 meters tall. It can blink(眨眼), giggle(咯略地笑) and turn its head from side to side.
()1. Robot Partner can play the violin and do housework.
()2. The Robot Partner can play Tai Chi and it can speak four languages.
()3. AICCI can cook the meals in twenty minutes.
()4. Miguelin can turn its head from side to side.
()5. Nao will probably become more expensive.
B
阅读短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
What will our life be like in 50 years?
No one knows the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling, so they will become stronger and
healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control(控制)their speed(速度). So there will be fewer accidents(事故) on the road. Planes will be very popular and most
people would like to take them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth won't be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally,water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people don't save water now, we will have no water to drink in 50 years.
()6. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following
things EXCEPT.
A. looking after sick people B. driving cars
C. teaching students D. doing the housework
()7. Jill White thinks most people will travel in 50 years.
A. by bike B. by car C. by train D. by plane
()8. According to the passage in 50 years.
A. every family will have a carB. people won't need to work
C. computers will control cars' speed D the earth will become crowded and noisy
()9. How is the passage orangized?
(P=Paragraph)
()10.This passage mainly tells usin 50 years
A. the school B. the car C. the robot D. the life
VII.任务型阅读
仔细阅读下面短文并按要求完成1至5题。
You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He's very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school.He can work 24 hours and never gets tired. He's one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen. He's Dr Robot.
Doctors often need to ask their patients(病人) many questions. ①Busy doctors usually
ask each patient a few questions. But Dr. Robot can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is necessary. With the help of Dr. Robot a human doctor can have a lot of information when he meets his patient.②机器人医生如何去做这些呢?
A computer“ tells” him what to do. Dr.
Robot can do lots of things people can do, ③ __________he cannot completely(完全地) take the place of the human doctors.
1.将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
2.将文中②处画线句子翻译为英
__________________________________________________________________________
3.请在文中③处填人一个适当的连词。
__________________________________________________________________________
4. What does Dr, Robot look like?
__________________________________________________________________________
5.Why can Dr Robot ask patients questions?
__________________________________________________________________________
VIII.口语交际
( Mary is reading and Betty came to talk to her about the future.)
A. Hi, Mary!
What are you reading?
B:
1________________________
A:
Sounds cool!
What will the future be like?
B:
2________________________
A:
Really?
What can robots do for humans?
B:
Well, they can do all kinds of dirty and dangerous jobs.
A:
Will they be able to help me do homework?
B:
I am not sure about it. 3________________________
A:
Oh!
Sounds great!
And I think the environment will be in great danger. Do you think so?
B:
4________________________Maybe people will have to move to other planets.
A:
Yeah I 5________________________
B:
Me too!
Then what can we do?
A:
We should play a part in saving the earth. We can use less water and plant more trees
B:
You are quite right!
A. People will have robots in their homes!
B. But I want to fly to other planets.
C. But I want to live on the earth
D. It's a book about the future
E. But they are sure to help with the housework
F. I agree
G. I disagree
IX.任务型完形填空
keep, in, our, Chinese, probably, healthy, friend, playing, lots of, free
In ten years, I think I'll be a teacher, because I like 1.____________ with children. I'll meet 2.____________ interesting students, and I'll also be able to make 3.____________ with foreign teachers. I think I'll live in Beijing in ten years. But as a 4.____________, I hope that I can tour allplaces of interest in 5. ____________ country. I 6. ____________ a pet dog at
home in ten years, because I don't have 7. ___________time now. And I am sure I'll also havemany good friends 8.___________ten years.9.___________I'll learn judo(柔道), because
that is one of my dreams. I want to be healthy, so I'll exercise more, and I'll eat 10.____________ food every day. I will work hard from now on!
X.写作练习
你们班下周将召开一次班会,主题是“ Life in the 22nd Century”。
请你根据提示写一份英语发言稿。
提示:
(1)人口迅速增长;
(2)工作时间缩短,娱乐和旅游时间将增多;(3)机器人工作,很多人面临失业风险。
词数:
60~80。
开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
思维导图
Life in the 22nd Century
Life in the 22nd century will be different from the life in the 21st century,because changes
_________________