福建省福州市第八中学届高三上学期第一次质量检查.docx
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福建省福州市第八中学届高三上学期第一次质量检查
福州八中2016—2017学年高三毕业班第一次质量检查
英语试题
考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分
2016.8.30
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanyhours'sleepdoesAllanusuallygeteachday?
A.Morethantenhours.B.Ninehoursandahalf.C.Eighthoursandahalf.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutAdam'smother?
A.She'stoonervoustodrive.
B.Shealwaystalkstoomuch.
C.Shedoesn'tknowthewaytothestore.
3.Whomdoesthewomansuggestthemanspeakto?
A.JimWhite.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Brown.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?
A.Gotoaparty.B.FlytotheUS.C.Attendameeting.
5.WhenwillJudy’sswimminglessonstarttoday?
A.At4:
30.B.At4:
45.C.At5:
45.
笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WheredoesMichaelworknow?
A.InBeijing.B.InNanjing.C.InShanghai.
7.WhatdoesMichaelsayabouthisfavoriteseason?
A.Hotanddry.B.Dryandcold.C.Wetandcool.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwillthespeakersgotoeatthistime?
A.Chinesefood.B.Italianfood.C.Koreanfood.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Bossandemployee.C.Colleagues.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlongdidKatestayinTokyo?
A.About30days.B.About14days.C.About7days.
11.WhodidKategotoJapanwith?
A.Someotherstudents.B.Herparents.C.Nobody.
12.WhatdoesKatethinkofJapanesepeople?
A.Talkative.B.Independent.C.Hard-working.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?
A.Shewantedtogetfit.
B.Shelikeditverymuch.
C.Herhusbandaskedherto.
14.Whendidthewomanjointheswimmingclub?
A.Afterher-childwasborn.
B.Afterherwinningprizes.
C.Aboutthreeyearsago.
15.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidesherpractising?
A.Doallthehousework.
B.Takecareofthechildren.
C.Takepartinclubactivities.
16.Howdoesthewoman'shusbandthinkofherswimming?
A.Hegivesalotofsupporttoher.
B.Hewantshertowinmore.
C.Hesuggestsshepractisemore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What'stheadvantageoftheSwanHotel?
A.Itisneartheairport.B.Eachroomisverybig.C.IthasInternetaccess.
18.Whichhotelshouldyoustayinifyouarefondofplays?
A.TheSwanHotel.
B.TheSunriseHotel.
C.TheBackpackerHotel.
19.HowwillpeoplepayfortheroomintheBackpackerHotel?
A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Severalbesthotels.
B.Famoustravelingplaces.
C.Differencesbetweenhotels.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
It'sMay,whichmeansthatmillionsofstudentsaroundthecountryhavegotoraregettingreadytoreceivetheircollegediplomas.GraceBushisoneofthem.Theonlydifference?
Graceisjust16yearsold.Yes,that'sright----attheagewhenmostteenagershavenotevencompletedhighschool,GracehasgraduatedfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity（FAU）withabachelor'sdegreeincriminaljusticeandaminorinSpanish.What'sevenmoreastonishingisthatthebrilliantgirlreceivedherhighschooldiplomafromFloridaAtlanticUniversityHighSchoolonMay9th,aweekaftershegraduatedfromcollege!
Grace'suniquesituationwasmadepossiblethankstoFAU'spoliciesthatallowmotivatedstudentstotakehighschoolandcollegecoursessimultaneously.
ThoughthisyoungestFAUgraduateinoveracenturyhasattractednationalattention,forGrace,shehasadifferentopinion.Her19-year-oldsisterGisla,whoisnowstudyingforamaster'sdegreeinurbanplanningalsograduatedat16,whileher17-year-oldsisterGabriellewillreceivehermaster'sdegreeandgraduatefromFAUthissummer.
Grace'seducationbeganwhenshewasjustababy.Thoughshewasneverformallytaughthowtoread,shesimplylearnedbywatchinghersisters.Sohermother,afull-timehomeschoolteacher,decidedtoincludeGraceinalltheschoolcoursesshehadwithheroldersisters.By13,thehomeschooledgirlwasreadyforhighschoolandcollege!
Andtheyounggirlisfarfromdoneyet.SheplanstoreturntoFAUinthefalltopursueamaster'sdegree.Followingthat,theyounggirlwantstoobtainalawdegreeandshehopesshewillbecomeajudgeoftheU.S.SupremeCourt,wheresheplanstoleadpeaceefforts!
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutGracefromthepassage'?
A.ShegraduatedfromhighschoolearlierthanfromFAU.
B.Shedidn'treceiveformaleducationuntilhighschool.
C.Sheisthemosthighlyeducatedgirlinthefamily.
D.Shewastaughtmostlybyhertwooldersisters.
22.Theunderlinedword“simultaneously"inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.
A.atthesametimeB.atafixedtime
C.forashorttimeD.forthefirsttime
23.WhatdoesGracethinkofherowngraduation?
A.Shecouldhardlybelieveit.B.Sheregardsittobenormal.
C.Shestillfeelsunsatisfiedwithit.D.Sheisproudtograduatesoyoung.
24.WhatdoesGraceplantodonext?
A.Workasalawyer.B.FindajobatFAU.
C.Helpotherstofindpeace.D.StudyfurtheratFAU.
B
Eco-friendlyCarRacer
Canyouimageacarracerissoeco-friendlythatitstyresaremadefrompotatoes,itsbodyiscreatedfromhemp（大麻）andrapeseedoilanditrunsonfuelmadefromwheatandsugarbeet（甜菜根）?
Theone----seaterracingcarcalledEcoOneisbuiltbyexpertsfromWarwickUniversity,whohopethatEcoOnewillbeadoptedbytheautomotiveindustry.Itissoldat￡41,000.
Pollution-sensitiveDress
Don'tbecaughtoutsideunawareofpollutionlevelsintheair.Thepollution-sensitiveEPADressbyStephanieSandstormnoticespollutionintheairaccordingly.Thisdress----whichisactuallyquitepretty----lookslikeyoupullitfromthebottomofthedirtylaundrypilewhentheairisdirty.Itmightprotectyourhealthbyadvisingyoutostayindoorsfortheday,butitwon'tdoyouanyfavorifyou'remeetingwithclients.
Eco-friendlyUmbrella
Traditionalumbrellascomewithafixedsurface.Althoughit'schangeable,youcannotreplaceiteasily.Thiseco-friendlydesignismoreflexible.It'sactuallyonlyanumbrellaskeletonwithoutanysurface,whichcanbefolded,soyoucanputanythingsuchasnewspapers,plasticbagsorwhateveryouwanttoserveastheprotectingsurface.
Eco-friendlyMoss（苔藓）Carpet
It'ssaidthatwalkingonfreshgrassincreasesyourbloodcirculation.TheMossCarpet,createdbyNguyenLaChanh,looksatgettingthegrasstoyourfeet.Thematincludesballmoss,islandmossandforestmoss.Thehumidity（湿度）ofthebathroommakessurethatitgrowswell.Andthat'swhyyouneedtoplaceitthereandnotanywhereelse.
25.AccordingtoParagraphl,wecanfindEcoOne_______.
A.canseatonepassengerandonedriver
B.ismainlymadefromsomekindsofplants
C.can'tbeaffordedbythepublicatpresent
D.willtaketheplaceofthetraditionalcarindustry
26.WhyisEPADressdesigned?
A.Toadvisepeopletostayathomeasoftenaspossible.
B.Tomakewomenlookprettyeveninthepollutedair.
C.Tostoppeoplefrommeetingtheirclientsifnecessary.
D.Tokeepusersinformedofthepollutedlevelsintheair.
27.Comparedwithtraditionalumbrellas,theEco-friendlyUmbrella_______.
A.ischangeableB.canbefolded
C.hasn'tanysurfaceD.ismadeofnewspapers
28.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Apersonalblog.B.Ahealthreport.
C.Anofficialdocument.D.Asciencereport
C
Canyouimagineanengineerbuildingatallskyscraperwithoutaplan?
Someonesaid,“Ifyoufailtoplan,youplantofail.”Successisnoaccident.Itdoesn'tjustmagicallyhappen.Youhavetoplanforittohappen.Asoneguyputit,“Youmustplanforagreatfuture.Afterall,youhavetospendtherestofyourlifethere.”Wemusthavesomekindofplanofwhatwewantandhowwe'llgetit.
Yousee,ifyouachievenothing,you'llhititeverytime.Awisepersonsaid,“Ifyou'veaccomplishedeverythingyou'veplannedinlife,thenyou'veprobablynotplannedenough.”You'regettingtoooldwhenallyourdreamsarereruns（重演）.
TheverysuccessfulheadoftheChryslerCorporation,LeeIacocca,usedtoaskhisworkers,“Whatdoyouwanttodo?
Whatdoyouwanttobe?
Whatdoyouwanttohave?
Wheredoyouwanttogo?
Howdoyouplantogetthere?
Writeitdown.Nowgotodoit.Itdoesn'tgetanysimplerorbetterthanthat.”
Sowhynotstartlivingyourlifeonpurpose?
Firstdreamit,andthendoit.Theysaythatonehourofplanningwillsaveyouthreehoursofwastedtimeandwork.Withaplan,yourworkisworkingforyou.Yourplanwillkeepyouincontrolofyourlife,movingaheadtowardyourgoalofsuccessandhappiness.
Afteryouplanyourwork,youhavetomakeyourplanwork.Disciplineiswhatbringsyourdreamsintoreallife.Adreamwithnodisciplinewilljustremainadream,andaplanwithoutworkwillbeaplanthatwon'twork.
29.Weshouldliveourlifeonpurposebecause
A.makingaplanreducesthecostofourwork
B.makingaplanleadsustogetclosetosuccess
C.wecanfinishourworkeasilywithagoodplan
D.makingaplanletsusachieveourgoalsimmediately
30.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat
A.planningyourworkisthemostimportant
B.disciplinemakesupforanimperfectplan
C.onewillfailifhemakesaplanwithoutcarryingitout
D.everyoneneedsadetailedplaninordertorealizehisdream
31.What's
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