山西省对口升学英语真题.docx
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山西省对口升学英语真题
山西省2018年对口升学考试
英语
第一部分共答题（所有考生作答，共70分）
一．语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.gap
B.map
C.wash
D.stand
2.A.sweat
B.steam
C.speak
D.meat
3.A.danger
B.gas
C.hunger
D.anger
4.A.morning
B.horse
C.horse
D.doctor
5.A.within
B.that
C.this
D.think
6.A.honey
B.hot
C.love
D.another
7.A.nation
B.action
C.mention
D.question
8.A.windy
B.rice
C.climate
D.mild
9.A.wanted
B.liked
C.needed
D.noted
10.A.heard
B.hear
C.near
D.dear
二.单顶选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项
11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain
--__________Practicemoreandyou'lldobetternexttime
A.NotatallB.Nevermind
C.Don’tmentionitD.Youarewelcome
12.MrSmith,Ishouldtellyouthisisthefifthtimeyou_________meformytwinsister
A.havemistakenB.aremistaking
C.hadmistakenD.aremistaken
13.Itisoneofthebestbooks_________.
A.whichhavebeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwritten
C.thathaveeverbeenwrittenD.whichhasbeenwritten
14.Itmayrain,butweshouldgo____________.
A.anywayB.though
C.certainlyD.however
15.Youshould_makingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.
A.preventB.allow
C.protectD.avoid
16.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwas
17.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon_______head
A.An;theB.The;the
C.An;/D.The;/
18.I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal,forhe______foritformonths
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparingD.hadprepared
19.Ifyou____go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover
A.canB.may
C.mustD.will
20.Onthenextbirthday,Ann______marriedfortwentyyears.
A.willbeB.hasbeen
C.isD.willhavebeen
21.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful_____nothingabouttheargument
A.saysB.said
C.tosayD.saying
22.Theshockingnewsmadetherealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.whatB.how
C.thatD.why
23.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________
A.topermitB.permitting
C.permittedD.permit
24.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheawardwillberevealedsoon.
A.seatingB.tobeseated
C.seatedD.seat
25.Whatapity!
Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better
A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone
C.needn’thavedoneD.couldn’thavedone
26.Ioften____thewords,IdontknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet
A.lookupB.lookat
C.lookforD.lookinto
27.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway_______,thetruckcannotgetpastyou
A.soB.or
C.andD.but
28.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyousaywill____her.
A.persuadeB.promise
C.inviteD.support
29.Iamnotreallymadather,butIcan’t________thatherremarkshurtme.
A.denyB.refuse
C.rejectD.decline
30.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice_______mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce
A.untilB.when
C.thanD.after
31.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice
A.whetherB.when
C.whichD.that
32.---HaveyoupaidWhatsmyshareofthebill
---_______Itwasn’tmuch
A.Don'tworryaboutitB.I’myshare
C.NoneofyoubusinessD.It’ssuptoyou
33.Onehiredofthecountycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitesblackpeople.
A.is;isB.is;are
C.are:
areD.are:
is
34.Togetabettergrade,youshould____thenotesagainbeforethetest
A.takeoverB.getover
C.turnoverD.goover
35.--wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchendear
--_________One?
A.OtherB.Every
C.AnotherD.More
三．完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小1分，共计15分）
从A，B．C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项
AsIenteredwomanhood,momtoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedandnomatterwhatIdid,Icouldalwayscomehome.Becauseofwhatthosewordsmeanttome,Isaidthesamethingtomy36
Mychildhoodwasfiledwith57alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoke."Iloveyou".Becauseofwhatthosemeanttome,Igavemysonsthesamethings.
Mymomcamefroma38familyandhadadifficultchildhood,yetshenever39abouthowunluckyshewas.40mymom,Isawlove’sabilitytoforgive
IsawmysweetmomlovemyGrandpa.41hehadabandonedherandmyGrandmaandfailedto42fortheirneeds,IneversawmomtreatGrandpaanywaybutlovinglyeventhoughhewasfarfrom43.Ilearnedhowlovebehavesandforgives.
Iwatchedmymom44my100-year-oldgrandmawho,inherblindness,deafnessand
feebleness（虚弱），neededalmosttotalcare.WhenIwasinherhome,IheardwhatI‘veheardallmylife."Iloveyou,momTheywould45thistoeachotheratleastfivetimesaday-whenmomgotGrandmaup,madehercomfortableinbed,orpreparedher46.AndIwouldhearlove’s47whenGrandmasaid,”AndIloveyoutoo.”
Loveforgivesand48,notfocusingonwhathashappened.Insteadlove’sfocusisonwhatneedstobedoneandondoingitthe49wecan.
Mymomtaughtmetolove;shetoldmeto50itontomychildren,andsheshowedforgivenessherself
36.A.friends
B.children
C.settlers
D.neighbors
37.A.happiness
B.entertain
C.confusion
D.attraction
38.A.famous
B.broken
C.fortunate
D.peaceful
39.A.regretted
B.argued
C.complained
D.Wondered
40.A..With
B.Like
C.In
D.Before
41.A..if
B.because
C.so
D.although
42.A.offer
B.provide
C.support
D.react
43.A.beingmodest
B.beingordinary
C.beingkind
D.beingsmart
44.A.pickup
B.bringout
C.lookafter
D.turnto
45.A.whisper
B.amuse
C.greet
D.encourage
46.A.gesture
B.domitory
C.mess
D.meal
47.A.question
B.response
C.solution
D.measure
48.A.walkson
B.fallsbehind
C.moveson
D.runsaway
49.A.quickest
B.least
C.longest
D.best
50.A.put
B.look
C.pass
D.write
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
从A、B．C、D四个选项中，出选符合题目要求的最佳选项
A
InAmericaMother'sDayiscelebratedonthesecondSundayinMay.OnthatdaywesendourmothersaspecialMother'sDaycard,andperhapssomeflowersorcandy,toshowourloveandappreciationforalltheyhavedoneforus.AlthoughMother'sDayisarelativelynewholidayinAmerica,moreandmoreothercountriesarealsosettingasideadaytohonortheirmothers.
ItallstartedoverahundredyearsagowithawomannamedAnnaMayJarvis.AnnawasbornonMay10,1864,justbeforetheendoftheCivilWarandtheassassinationofPresidentLincoln.Shewasthedaughterofa“minister”,whichinAmericanEnglishmeansachurchleader.Shewasaquietgirlwholikedtostudyinschool,butshelikedeveryoneandwaslikedbyeveryoneaswell.
Aftershegraduated,AnnaworkedforlifeinsurancecompanyinPhiladelphia,Then,in1906,hermotherdied.ItwasthesecondSundayinMay.
Inthemonthsthatfollowed,Annabegantochange.Nolongerwasshesogentle,sorelaxedandeasy-going.Insteadshenowhadjustonegoalforherlife--tohavehermotherandallotherhonoredthroughoutthewholeworldonthesecondSundayofMay.
Aftermorethanayearofcarefulplanning,AnnaarrangedthefirstMother'sDaychurchservice,onMay10,1908,inCrafton,WestVirginia.ThenextyearAnnawasabletogetthecityofPhiladelphia,whereshelivedandworked,toproclaimthesecondSundayofMayasanofficialMother'sDay--thefirstcitytodoso.Afterthreemoreyears,thestateofWestVirginia,whereAnna'smotherhadlived,madeMother'sDayastatewideobservance--foraholidayinthenormalsense,butstilladaytorememberwhatmothershavedonefortheirchildrenandsociety.
51.WhichanswerisrightaboutMother'sDay?
A.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisanewholiday.
B.MoreandmorecountriesareputasidetheirtraditionofcelebratingMother'sDay.
C.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.
D.Throughouttheworld,Mother'sDayiscelebratedonthesameday.
52.Choosetherightexplanationoftheword“observance”inthelastparagraph.
A.remarkmadebypeopleB.actioninaccordancewithcustom
C.performanceofcertaintraditionD.noticepaidwidely
53.HowlonginallhadAnnaspenttoestablishMother'sDayinWestVirginia?
A.fromMay10,1908toMay10,1911.
B.formorethanfouryears.
C.formorethanthreeyears.
D.foraboutthreeyears.
54.Choosetherightunderstandingofthispassage.
A.AnnawasbornjustbeforetheassassinationofPresidentLincolnwhichendedtheCivilWar.
B.AnnawasadaughterofaministerwhichinEnglishmeansachurchworker.
C.Anna'smother'sdeathhaddonealittledamagetohereasylife.
D.Themother'sdaycelebratedinWestVirginiaisadaywithspecialmeaning.
55.Whatmostprobablyhappenedinthefollowingparagraph?
A.Mother'sDayiscelebratedinconventionalcelebration.
B.Mother'sDaygraduallybecameacommercialcelebration.
5、铁生锈变成了铁锈，这是一种化学变化。
水分和氧气是使铁生锈的原因。
C.Annaretiredfromherjobwithafortuneofoverahundredthousanddollars.
17、细胞学说的建立被誉为19世纪自然科学的三大发现之一。
D.Peoplestoppedbuyingcandytotheirmothers.
B
Onedayafewyearsago,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.Heisateacheratoneof London'sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.
Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,andhehadputRupert,theskeleton （人体骨架）tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythought thathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.
Whenhegotback,hediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.Heoftenwonders whattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.
1、焚烧处理垃圾的优缺点是什么？
56. Whowrotethestory?
6、化学变化伴随的现象有改变颜色、发光发热、产生气体、产生沉淀物。
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