苏州中招英语试题卷含答案.docx
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苏州中招英语试题卷含答案
2012苏州中招英语试题卷(含答案)
puter.
A.from;onB.with;inC,in;withD.on;from
6.Itwas______lovelyweather______wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.
A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that
7.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?
—Yes,certainly.
A.MayB.DoC.ShallD.Should
8.Thechairpersonreceivedaboutthree______applicationstojointheBirdwatchingClub.
A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds
9.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.
A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmuch
10.一Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?
一Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.israiningB.rainsC.willrainD,rain
11.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanI’dexpected.
A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest
12.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat______nice.
A.feelsB.smellsC.looksD.tastes
13.Wehaven’tdiscussed______yet.
A.wherewearegoingtoputournewtable
B.wherearewegoingtoputournewtable
C.whatwearegoingtoputournewtable
D.whatarewegoingtoputournewtable
14.Maggiewantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowherto______hersonduringtheday.
A.lookatB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookout
15.Thefilmmadeby______WaltDisneyallovertheworld.
A.isusedtoshowB.isusedtoshowing
C.usedtoshowD.usedtobeshown
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Istheartofconversationdying?
Theotherday,mywife16twoteenagechildrendidsomethingwehaven’t17forages.Itdidn’trequiretheInternet,aTVscreen,batteries…oranythingelseforthatmatter.Butweall18itsomuchwe’rethinkingofdoingitagainsometime.
Wehadaconversation.Thekindofreal,liveconversationthatwas19whenIwasgrowingup,butwhichseemsalltoorarethesedays.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessages,e-mailsbutweseemtobelosingthe20ofcommunicatingface-to-face.Weallknow21youngpeopleareoutonadate(约会)thesedays,theyspendmostofthattime22theirmobilephones.Andteenagersnowadaysseemto23communicatingwiththeirfriendsbysendingtextmessagesratherthanactually24tothem.
Ifwecarryonlikethis,inthefuture,we’lllosetheuseofour25.Whatdoyouthink?
E-mailme,andwhoknows?
Maybewecouldevenhavearealconversationaboutit!
16.A.andB.orC.butD.after
17.A.madeB.knownC.doneD.seen
18.A.actedB.blamedC.decidedD.enjoyed
19.A.commonB.carefulC.extraD.enough
20.A.nameB.artC.attentionD.aim
21.A.becauseB.howC.whenD.unless
22.A.buyingB.collcctingC.repairingD.answering
23.A.dislikeB.preferC.admireD.believe
24.A.writingB.introducingC.speakingD.hurrying
25.A.eyesB.voiccsC.mouthsD.hands
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分}
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity.Afreshmanisafirst-yearcollegestudent.“Fifteen”referstofifteenpounds—thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent’sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsgain(增力n)weight;butit’sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmendon’thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.
Mistakeschoosingfood
Universitykitchensserve(供应)manykindsoffood.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirparentsarenotnearbytohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetharmfulfastfoodsuchasfishandchipswithCoketodrink.Studentsalsohavelesstimeforwalking,running,anddoingsportsbecauseoftheirschoolwork.
Eatingright
Ifyou,recareful,youdon,thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas:
Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.
Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeats.
Don’teatdessertsfullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.
Trynottoeatsomuchunhealthyfoodwhileyoustudy.
It,sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimes—butnotoften.
Writedownthefoodsyoueat.
Walk,run,dosports—moveandyouwillfeelbetter!
Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen”canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnottoeatunhealthyfood.Walking,running,andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwithfriends.Helpeachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.
26.The“freshmanfifteen”is______.
A.weightthathighschoolstudentsgain
B.weightthatfirst-yearuniversitystudentscangain
C.fifteenpoundsoffoodthatfirst-yearstudentseat
D.fifteenstudentswhoeatunhealthyfood
27.Themainideaofthisreadingisto______.
A.getstudentsreadytogainfifteenpounds
B.sellhealthyfoodtonewstudents
C.helpnewuniversitystudentsnottogainfifteenpounds
D.showthemistakesstudentsmakeinstudying
28.Whichofthesemistakesstudentsmakechoosingfoodisnotmentionedinthereading?
A.Choosingunhealthyfood.B.Visitingthekitchenwhilestudying.
C.Gettingfastfoodatnight.D.Eatingtoomuchchocolate.
29.Whichoftheseideaswouldthewriterofthereadingprobablyagreewith?
A.You’dbetternoteatunhealthyfood.
B.Noteatingunhealthyfoodsiseasierwithfriends’help.
C.Gainingfifteenpoundscanhelpyoustudybetter.
D.Somestudentscaneatanythingtheywant.
B
Whatwouldyoudoifyoufoundasnakeinyourhouse?
Manypeoplemightbeafraidortrytokillit.However,ifyouliveinNorthCarolinaintheUSA,onethingyoucandoistocalltheSnakeCatchers.
TheSnakeCatchersarefourmenwholovesnakes,evenpoisonousones.Theirnewspaperadvertisementsays,“SnakeCatchers:
freesnakeremoval(除去)一Pleasedonotkillthem—Callus.”
TheSnakeCatchers,whostartedtheirservicein1998,don’tchargeanythingforhelpingpeople.“Wedothisasahobby,”explainedFredJohnson,oneoftheSnakeCatchers.
Becauseoftheirloveofsnakes,theSnakeCatcherstrytokeepthemalive.“Onemanaskedustokillapython(蟒蛇),sohecouldmakeapairofbootsfromtheskin.Werefused,becausewelikesnakes,andwedon’twanttoseethemkilled,”saidFred.
Someofthesnakesthattheycatcharekeptaspets;somearegiventotheNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.Most,includingthepoisonoussnakes,aresetfreeinthewild,usuallyinanationalpark.
Fredsuggeststhatpeopleshouldtreatsnakeswithcare.“Actuallysnakesareveryshyandgentlecreatures.Theyonlyattackiftheyarefrightened.However,youhavetoknowhowtotreatasnakeproperly!
”
Accordingtoonehappyfamily,theSnakeCatchersaregood.Oneday,theGreenwoodfamilyfoundasnakeskininthekitchen.Theylookedverycarefullyandsawasnakesleepingbehindacupboard.Theythoughtaboutwhattodo.ThenSteveGreenwoodrememberedtheadvertisementfortheSnakeCatchers.Hecalledthem.
“TheSnakeCatchersarrivedwithinanhourandtheyfinishedthejobquicklytoo,”saidSteveGreenwood.“Oneofthemwentintothekitchen,foundthesnakeandtookitoutalive.TheSnakeCatchersdidaverygoodjob.”
Lastyear,theSnakeCatchersremovedmorethanseventysnakesfromhousesinNorthCarolina.
30.TheSnakeCatcherscatchsnakesbecause______.
A.theywanttokillthesnakesB.theyliketryingtocatchsnakes
C.theydon’twantpeopletohurtsnakesD.theylikeeatingsnakes
31.Whenamanaskedthemtokillapython,theSnakeCatchers______.
A.madesomebootsfromtheskinB.wereveryhappy
C.gavehimsomeoldbootsD.didnotagree
32.TheSnakeCatcherssetmostofthesnakesfree______.
A.inanationalparkB.inauniversity
C.inagardenD.intheirownhouses
33.AccordingtoFred,______.
A.snakesareverydangerousB.peopleshouldattacksnakes
C.snakesarenotusuallydangerousD.peopleshouldrunawayiftheyseeasnake
C
In1901,thecitizensofColoradoSpringsintheUSAdecidedtocollecteverydayitemsandtoseal(封住)theminaspecialbox.Theboxwasmarked“Tobeopenedaftermidnight,December31st,AD2000”,andwaskeptintheColoradoCollegeLibrary.
Onehundredyearslater,ontheappointed(约定)day,300peoplegatheredtowatchtheopeningofthebox.Manyinthecrowdwerethedescendants(后代)ofpeoplewhohadplacedthingsinsidethebox.
Whentheboxwasopenedaftermidnight,thethingsinsidetheboxwereinverygoodcondition.Therewerenewspapers,photos,diaries,namecards,familytrees,booksandlotsofletters,includingonewrittenbyTheodoreRoosevelt,whobecamethePresidentoftheUSAlaterthatyear.OneofRoosevelt’sfriendslivedinColoradoSpringsatthattime.
Manyoftheletterswerewrittentotheirdescendants.Theydescribethehopesthatthepeopleof1901hadforthepeopleofthenextcentury.Atthattime,ColoradoSpringshadjustafewthousandpeople.Nownearlyhalfamillionpeoplelivethere.
ColoradoCollegeLibraryhasscannedthematerialsandputthemonawebsite.CecilMuller,whosegrandfatherhadplacedacollectionofpostcardsinthebox,saidthatthetimecapsulewasagreattreasure.“Thisisawonderfuleducationalresource(资源).Wecanlearnsomuchaboutourhistory,”hesaid.“Ineverknewmygrandfather,butnowIfeelveryclosetohim.”
34.Accordingtothepassage,“timecapsule”means______.
A.acollectionofclocksandwatches
B.amachinefortravellingthroughtime
C.acollectionofitemsforpeopletolookatinthefuture
D.acollectionofunwanteditems
35.Manyofthelettersinthetimecapsuletalkedabout.
A.thehistoryofthetownB.thepeoplewholivedinthetown
C.thepoliticsoftheUSAD.people’shopesforthefuture
36.CecilMullersaysthatthetimecapsule______.
A.helpshimtogettoknowhisgrandfather
B.isworthalotofmoney
C.bringsbackhismemoriesofhisgrandfather
D.helpshimtorememberhisyoungerdayD
TOKYO,JAPAN--Whatdoyoudowhenyouseeacockroach(蟑螂)?
Doyouhititwithanewspaper?
Doyousteponit?
WhenresearchersatTokyoUniversityseeacockroach,theytaketheremotecontrolandmakethecockroachturnaround,runleftorright,orgoforward.Thesescientistsarechangingthecockroachesintorobots.Eachcockroachhasaverysmallpackthathasinitamicroprocessor(微处理器).Thenresearcherscansendsignalsfromtheremotecontroltothepack.Thesignalscontrolthemovementsofthecockroaches.
Whydoesanyonewanttocontrolacockroach?
“Insectscandomanythingsthatpeoplecan’t,”saysIsaoShimoyama,headofrobotresearchatTokyoUniversity.Inafewyears,hesays,theserobotinsectswillcarryverysmallcameras.Theywillbeabletomovethroughearthquakerubble(瓦砾)tolookforpeopleormoveunderdoorstofindinformationaboutsomeone.
Thismayseemstrange,buttheJapanesegovernmentthinkstheresearchisveryimportant.Thegovernmentisgivingthescientists$5millionforthisresearch.
First,theresearchersbreed(培育)hundredsofcockroaches.TheyuseonlytheAmericancockroachbecauseitisbiggerandstrongerthanothercockroaches.Thentheychoosethebestcockroachesandremovetheirwingsandantennae(触须).Theyputsmallpackswheretheantennaewere.Thepacksweighaboutthreegrams,orabouttwotimestheweightofthecockroachesthemselves.“Cockroachesareverystrong,”saysRalphHolzer,whoisaresearcheratTokyoUniversity.“Theycanlift20timestheirownweight.”
Witharemotecontrol,thescientistssendsignalstothepacks.Whenacockroachgetsthesignal,itmoves.Theproblemisthatthecockroachesdon71alwaysmovein