学年北京市朝阳区初三上学期英语期末考试含听力.docx
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学年北京市朝阳区初三上学期英语期末考试含听力
讲义
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21.Mr.BrownisaniceEnglishteacher,andwealllove .
A.itB.himC.herD.them
22.Ioftenhelpmymomdosomecleaning Sundays.
A.atB.inC.ofD.on
23.---Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
---I'dloveto, Ihavenotime.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
24.TheweatherinBeijingismuch thaninGuangzhouinwinter.
A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest
25.---Jim, youmakeakiteonyourown?
---No,Ican't.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
26.--- wonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinainthe110mhurdlerace?
---LiuXiang.
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
27.---Dad,whereisMum?
---She dinnerinthekitchennow.
A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.iscooking
28.Ms.Wang PEinthisschoolforabout18years.
A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.teachesD.taught
29.E-book bymoreandmorepeopleinourdailylifenow.
A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.wasused
30.---Canyoutellme ?
---Sure.It'snexttothesupermarket.
A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherewasthebookstore
C.wherethebookstoreisD.wherethebookstorewas
三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
SubwayHero
Itwas7:
15a.m.on15thApril,2010.Forty-year-oldEarlBrownwaswaitingforthetrainatthesubwaystationinNewYorkCity.Histwosons,agedfiveandeight,werewithhimatthetime.
Suddenly,asickyoungmanfelldownontheplatform（站台）.Theman,24-year-oldJamesWilson,gotup,butthen31 again—thistime,ontothetrack（轨道）betweenthetworails.Atrainwascomingintothestation.Itwasa32 moment,andanaccidentseemedtobeabouttohappen.Theyoungman'slifewasgoingtobeindangerifthetraindidnotstop.Everybodyontheplatformwasveryworriedabouttheyoungmanashislifecouldbegoneinafew33 .
ButMr.Brownstayedcalm.Helookedattheman,andlookedatthespacethatthemanwasin.Itwasabouthalfameter34 .Hethoughttohimself,"Thetrainisgoingtotravelovertheman.Ifhetriestogetup,thetrainwilldefinitelykillhim.However,theyoungmanwillbeOKifheliesonthegroundanddoesn'tmove."Atthistime,Mr.Brownknewhehadtomakeatough35 ,anditwouldbeveryimportantforthisyoungman.
Withoutfurtherhesitation（犹豫）,Mr.Brownjumpedontothetrack.He36 ontopofMr.Wilson,andkepthimdownonthegroundinsidethesubwaytrack.Thetraindriversawbothofthem.Hewasterrified,buttherewasnowayforhimto37 intime.Thetraintravelledoverthetwomenbeforeitwasfinallystopped.
Thepeopleontheplatformwereshockedtoseewhathadhappened.WhenMr.Brownheardthemshouting,heshouted,"We'refine,buttellmysonsI'mOK."Peopleontheplatformclapped（鼓掌）andcheeredtheir38 —theywereamazedatMr.Brown'scourageandbravery.Subwaystaffshelpedthetwomenwalkoutofthetracksafely.Anambulance（救护车）arrivedandtookMr.Wilsontothenearesthospital.Luckily,therewasnothingseriouswithhim.
Inaradiointerview,Mr.Brownwasaskedwhyhewassobravewhentheaccidenthappened.He39 said,"Mycoatgotdirtybutthat'sit."Headded,"I'mnotabravemanandIwasterriblyafraidofit,too.Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelpatthattime.Itwasthe40 thingtodo,soIdidit."
31.A.fellB.stoodC.stayedD.waited
32.A.wrongB.naturalC.magicalD.terrible
33.A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.seconds
34.A.wideB.highC.deepD.long
35.A.decisionB.suggestionC.descriptionD.discussion
36.A.satB.layC.ranD.hid
37.A.leaveB.reachC.stopD.move
38.A.starB.heroC.leaderD.driver
39.A.simplyB.excitedlyC.hurriedlyD.proudly
40.A.trueB.rightC.braveD.great
四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
VolunteersNeeded
Areyougoodwithchildren?
WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyChildren'sHospital.Youneedtobegoodwithchildren.Yourjobistoplayfungameswithchildren.
Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!
Tel:
605-968-5957
Email:
Sunnyhospital@
Areyouinterestedinrepairing?
Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.
Ifyouhaveskillsinrepairingandyou'dliketohelptheold,joinusandspendeighthoursamonth.
Tel:
602-752-3425
Email:
HomeLove@
Cleanbeaches!
WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon'twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedhelptocollectandcarryrubbish.
Ifyouarefreefortwohoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!
Tel:
601-200-4365
E-mail:
BlueBeach@
TeachEnglish!
Weneed5volunteerstoworkasEnglishteachersinS.O.SChildren'sVillagethiswinterholiday.YouneedtobegoodatEnglish,andopen-mindedwithalovingheart.
Ifyoucanspareoneweekthiswinterholiday,joinus!
Tel:
604-368-2745
E-mail:
Volneeded@
41.Youaregoodwithchildren,soyoucancallat .
A.605-968-5957B.602-752-3425C.601-200-4365D.604-368-2745
42.Ifyouareinterestedinrepairingthings,youcangoto .
A.BlueWaterBeachB.HomeLove
C.SunnyChildren'sHospitalD.S.O.SChildren'sVillage
43.Ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeachthisweekend,itwilltakeyou .
A.onehourB.twohoursC.eighthoursD.tenhours
44.WhatcanyoudoinS.O.SChildren'sVillage?
A.Cleanupthebeach.B.Fixupoldthings.
C.Playfungames.D.TeachEnglish.
B
Suspended（待用的）Coffee
Thisstorywillwarmyoubetterthanacoffeeonacoldwinterday.Oneday,myfriendandIenteredalittlecoffeehouseandorderedtwocupsofcoffee.Whilewewerewaiting,twoyoungmencameinandbegantoorder,"Fivecupsofcoffee,please.Twoofthemforusandthreesuspended."Theypaidfortheirorder,tookthetwoandleft.Iaskedmyfriend,"Whatarethosesuspendedcoffees?
"Insteadofgivingmetheanswer,hetoldmetowaitandsee.
Somemorepeoplecame.Twogirlsaskedforonecoffeeeach,paidandwentaway.Thencamethreelawyerswhopaidforsevencoffees—threeforthemselvesandfoursuspended.WhileIstillwonderedwhatthesuspendedcoffeeswere,Ienjoyedthesunnyweatherandthebeautifulviewinfrontofthecoffeehouse.Suddenlyapoormanlikeabeggar（乞丐）cameintothecoffeehouse.Hekindlyorderedasuspendedcoffeeandsattheretodrinkit.
Atthatmoment,Iknewthemeaningofthesuspendedcoffees.It'ssimple—peoplepaythecoffeeinadvance（预先）forsomeonewhocan'taffordit.ThetraditionwiththesuspendedcoffeesstartedinItaly,butithasspreadallovertheworld.Meanwhile,Iunderstoodsuspendedcoffeeisnotonlyacupofcoffee,butalsothewarmthandlovetosomeoneinneed.
45.Howmanycupsofcoffeedidthetwoyoungmenorder?
A.One.B.Four.C.Five.D.Seven.
46.Whoorderedasuspendedcoffee?
A.Myfriend.B.Twogirls.C.Threelawyers.D.Apoorman.
47.Thetraditionwiththesuspendedcoffeestartedin .
A.AmericaB.ItalyC.EnglandD.Canada
48.Thewriterwantstotellusto .
A.payforothersB.enjoythesunshine
C.helpsomeoneinneedD.ordermorethanbefore
C
Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?
Doyouoftenturnupthemusicwhenyou'reusingearphones?
Ifso,yourhearingmayhavebeendamaged（损坏）.
TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）isworriedthat1.1billionchildrenandyoungpeoplearedamagingtheirhearingbylisteningtoloudmusic.Nearlyhalftheyoungpeopleindevelopedcountriesmaylosetheirhearingbecauseofthe"unsafeuse"ofmusicplayers,includingsmartphones.Loudmusicinnightclubs,partiesandatsportsalsomakeitworse.TheWHOadvisesyoungpeopletolistentomusicforjustonehouraday.Dr.EtienneKrugtoldBBC,"Whatwe'retryingtodoistodrawpeople'sattentiontoaproblemthatisnottalkedaboutenough."Hesaidit'seasytosolvethisproblem.
Dr.Krugsaidkeepingthemusicdownandlimiting（限制）thelisteningtimetolessthanonehouradaywouldsavealotofpeople'shearing.However,healsosaid,"Evenanhourcanbetoomuchifthemusicistooloud."RalphHolme,aresearcher,explainedhowloudnoisecandamageears.Hesaid,"Loudsoundsdamageyourhearingbykillingoffthousandsoflittlehaircells（细胞）intheinnerear.Thecellscantelldifferentsoundsthroughvibration（振动）.Buttheyareveryfragile—theygetdamagedeasilyandevendieiftheyvibratetoomuchbecauseofloudsoundsfortoolong."Hewarned,"Thebiggerproblemistheydon'tgrowbackandtheearcannolongergetsound."
Noonewantstolosetheirhearing!
Therefore,nexttimewhenyoulistentomusic,makesureit'snottooloudandonlylistenforlessthananhour.Youcanenjoyyourmusicmuchbetterinthisway.
49.Howarethechildrenandyoungpeopledamagingtheirhearing?
A.Byusingsmartphones.B.Bygoingtotheparty.
C.BylisteningtoloudmusicD.Bytalkingwithfriends.
50.HowlongdoesWHOadviseyoungpeopletolistentomusicaday?
A.Foralongtime.B.ForjustonehourC.Forhalfoftheday.D.Formorethanonehour.
51.Whatdoestheword"fragile"inParagraph3probablymean?
A.WeakB.Clever.C.Small.D.Strong.
52.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat .
A.keepingthemusicdownwouldsaveyoungpeople'shearing
B.thedamagedcellscangrowbackandtheearcangetsound.
C.youngpeoplelosetheirhearingbecauseofgoingtothenightclubs.
D.theproblemofyoungpeople'shearingdamageistalkedaboutenough.
D
IstheMobilePhoneaMust-haveforTeenagers?
Nexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou,andcounthowmanypeopleareusingtheirmobilephones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou'reonpublictransport,inacaféorsimplywalkingdownt
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