学年四川省遂宁市高一上学期教学水平监测英语.docx
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学年四川省遂宁市高一上学期教学水平监测英语
遂宁市高中2019级第一学期教学水平监测
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisMike?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.
2.WhereisMr.Jonesnow?
A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Athisoffice.
3.Whywasthewomansolate?
A.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.
B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.
C.Shegotuplate.
4.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?
A.Heisill.
B.Hewantstoopenithimself.
C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Music.B.Hobbies.C.Basketball.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Howdidthemangettothecountrylastweekend?
A.Bycar.B.Bybicycle.C.Onfoot.
7.Wheredidthemangoafterwards?
A.TotheEastLake.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothegardens.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhycannotTomandLilymeettonight?
A.BecauseTomwillnotbefree.
B.BecauseTomwillarriveinCaironextweek.
C.BecauseLilyisnotathome.
9.Whattimedoestheplanetakeoff?
A.2:
15.B.2:
30.C.2:
00.
10.WhatdoweknowaboutTomandLily?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?
A.Computerscience.B.Driving.C.English.
12.Howlongwillthecourselast?
A.About35days.B.About20days.C.About30days.
13.Whencanhetakethefinalexams?
A.FromSeptember15to17.
B.FromAugust16to18.
C.FromJuly12to16.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Howmanyroomsdoestheapartmenthave?
A.Fiverooms.B.Sixrooms.C.Sevenrooms.
15.Whatisfreeforuse?
A.Gasandelectricity.
B.AfridgeandaTVset.
C.Thewasherandthedryer.
16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortherent?
A.＄395.B.＄375.C.＄350.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanybrothersdoesNickyhave?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
18.Whatistheweatherlikeinthe“Outback”inAustralia?
A.Sunnyandcool.B.Wetandcold.C.Hotanddry.
19.Howdothepupilssendtheirhomeworktotheirteachers?
A.ByE-mails.B.Byparents.C.Byfriends.
20.Whoisthe“SchooloftheAir”for?
A.14-year-oldstudents.
B.Studentsmorethan14.
C.Studentslessthan14.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itiseasiertofloatintheoceanthanitistofloatinaswimmingpool.Doyouknowwhy?
Oceanwaterisfullofsalt—andsaltwatercanholdupmoreweightthanfreshwater.Seeforyourself!
YouWillNeed:
●3cupsofwarmwater
●Measuringcup（量杯）
●Wild-mouthedjar
●Salt
●Spoon
●Raw（生的）potato
YouWillDo:
1.Pour1.5cupsofwarmwaterintothejar.
2.Add1/3cupofsalt.
3.Stir（搅拌）untilthesaltiscompletelydissolved.
4.Addanother1.5cupsofwater.Pouritslowlyoverthebackofthespoonintothejarsothatthetwoliquidswillnotmixtogether.
5.Gentlyplacethepotatointothejar.Donotdropit.
WhatWillHappen:
Thepotatowillsink—butonlyhalfway!
Why?
Saltwaterisheavierthanfreshwater,soitwillstayonthebottom.Thefreshwaterwillremainontop.
Thepotatoisheavierthanthefreshwater,butitislighterthanthesaltwater.Thatiswhythepotatowillsinkonlyhalfwaydown.
21.Inwhichstepoftheexperimentdoyouaddthesalt?
A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.
22.Whydoyoupourthewateroverthespoon“slowly”inStep4oftheexperiment?
A.Itiseasiertoseewhatyouaredoing.
B.Itpushesthefreshwatertothebottom.
C.Itwillkeepthewaterfromcomingout.
D.Itwillkeeptheliquidsfrommixingtogether.
23.Whatshouldyoudoafteryoupourthewateroverthespoonintheexperiment?
A.Addthesalttothewater.B.Stirthesaltintothewater.
C.Placethepotatointhejar.D.Pourwarmwaterintothejar.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Gently”inStep5mean?
A.Carefully.B.Quickly.C.Secretly.D.Quietly.
B
WhenIwasyoung,myfatherusedtogrowcarnations—akindofflowerthatwasred,pinkorwhite.Hetookcareofthemwithmuchloveanddevotion.Everydayhecamehomefromwork,hewouldenjoywatchingthem.Andheusedtotellus,“Nooneshouldtouchmyflowers.”
Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholoveddadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationfromtheirstems（枝干）onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.Shebelievedthatdadwouldbeverypleasedtoseethemthatway.
WhenmomandIrealizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecamecompletelyspeechless.However,mysisterhadnoideawhynooneshowedheranyappreciation.Whendadarrived,hewentasusualstraighttowatchtheflowers.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewasshockedatfirst.Helookedtowardsthestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbors’childrenwhocouldhavedoneit.Thenhelookedatmominsilence.Finallymom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruthsaid,“Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovelydaughterClemence.”
Dad’sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,“DoIhavebetterflowerthanmylovelydaughter?
”Myyoungersistersmiledandhugged（拥抱）dadstrongly.
25.HowdidClemencefeelwhenshehadthecarnationscut?
A.Lucky.B.Helpful.C.Surprised.D.Worried.
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nooneknewwhatmysisterhaddonewiththecarnations.
B.Myyoungersistertoldmyfatherthetruthaboutthecarnations.
C.Dadhadthoughtoneoutsiderhadcuttheflowersfromthestems.
D.Dadaskedmysistertohelparrangethecarnationsontheground.
27.Whatcausedmyyoungersistertosmileandhugdadstrongly?
A.Mom’shelp.B.Mom’swords.
C.Dad’ssilence.D.Dad’slove.
28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Dad’sBestFlowerB.Tellingthetruth
C.GrowingCarnationsD.MyNeighbors
C
KeepingpacewithteachersisafinewaytostudyEnglish.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.It'simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake－it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.
Thetimeoflifemaybehard，butyou'renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying，butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie.
It'sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11：
30pmisimportant.Itputsyouintherightmoodforthenextday.Youneedn'tfollowaspecialdiet，butmakesureyouareeatingnutritiousmealseachday.
Thepersonwhoplayswell，studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn'tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Timeoutisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.
Besidestakingthebigexam，youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.Itooktheindependentenrollmentexam（自主招生考试）heldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentswereevenpreparingtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelatedinformationyoucanfind，whetherit'sfromschool，thenewsmediaorothersources.
29.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyourfriendshipfresh?
A.Havefrequenttalkswiththem.
B.Alwayshavelunchwiththem.
C.Remainthematsomedistance.
D.Keepconnectionbysomeways.
30.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.studyB.friendshipC.relaxationD.health
31.Thepassageismainlywrittenbya（n）________.
A.editorB.studentC.teacherD.parent
D
Iwasridingontheairporttram（电车）theotherday,whenInoticedamumwithhertwolittlekids.Bothhadsmartphonesintheirhandsandcompletelyforgotwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Theyfocusedalltheirattentionontheirphonesandhadthempracticallyintheirfaces.Themumwasjustlookingoutside.Sheprobablywasn’tthinkingabouthowthosescreenswereaffectingherchildren’seyesight.
Recently,astudybyBritishresearchersfoundthatchildrenandyoungadultsarebecoming“screensighted”,orwhatwecallnearsighted.
Sincesmartphoneswerestartedin1997,therehasbeena35%increaseinnearsightedness.Comparedwiththe16inchesusedtoreadmagazinesandnewspapers,holdingacellphone8inchesfromyoureyesisclearlycreatingeyesightproblems.Overtime,smartphoneusecanalsocreateheadachesandeyestrain（劳损）,solimitedtimeontheseproductsisneeded.
Ofcourse,thebiggestconcernisthatlong-timeuseofasmartphonereducesthechild’sface-to-facecommunicationsneededfortheirminddevelopment.Toomoreorhigherscreentimeistheproblem.Thegoodadviceismoderation（适量）inalltechnologyuse.
Inthiscase,themumcouldhavemadebothkidsinthefunofridingthetram,pointingoutallthecoolthingsyoucanseeandfeelasthetrainspeddownthetrack.Thebestadviceisnottohandacellphonetoachildinordertotakehisorhertime.Instead,communicatewiththechild,tellagoodstory,makeacreativeplay,orprovideatoy—allbetterwaystostimulate（激发）healthydevelopment.
32.Whatwerethetwokidsdoingonthetram?
A.Theyweretakingpictureswiththeirsmartphones.
B.Theywereplayinggameswitheachother.
C.Theywereplayingwiththeirsmartphones.
D.Theyweretalkingwiththeirmum.
33
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