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历年高考试题
1996年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(全国卷)
英语
Ⅰ.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例:
have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made
答案是C。
1.longer A.London B.prove C.lock D.lonely
2.admire A.quiet B.stare C.spear D.figure
3.ChristmasA.speech B.stomach C.charge D.church
4.advanced A.task B.fortunate C.entranceD.salute
5.third A.southernB.weather C.thus D.theory
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例:
We lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudied
B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied
D.wouldstudy
答案是C。
6.— myglasses?
—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.
A.Doyousee B.Hadyouseen
C.Wouldyousee D.Haveyouseen
7.—Whenshallwemeetagain?
—Makeit dayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
8.Johnny,you playwiththeknife,you hurtyourself.
A.won't;can't B.mustn't;may
C.shouldn't;must D.can't;shouldn't
9.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.
—Oh,really?
.
A.It'sOKwithme B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Don'tbesorry D.Idon'tcare
10.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle .
A.wait B.time
C.patience D.rest
11.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard .
A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice D.abettervoice
12.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit .
A.themselves B.oneself
C.itself D.himself
13.Manypeopleagreethat knowledgeofEnglishisamustin internationaltradetoday.
A.a;不填 B.the;an
C.the;the D.不填;the
14.Thenumberofpeopleinvited fifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;was B.was;was
C.was;were D.were;were
15.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining .
A.badly B.hardly
C.strongly D.heavily
16.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown hegrewupasachild.
A.which B.where
C.that D.when
17.Helen herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband home.
A.hasleft;comes B.left;hadcome
C.hasleft;came D.hadleft;wouldcome
18.Thepatientwaswarned oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot B.eatingnot
C.nottoeat D.not eating
19.Youdidn'tletmedrive. Ifwe inturn,you sotired.
A.drove,didn'tget
B.drove;wouldn'tget
C.weredriving;wouldn'tget
D.haddriven;wouldn'thavegot
20.—CanIhelpyou,sir?
—Yes. Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit .
A.didn'twork B.won'twork
C.can't work D.doesn'twork
21.Itiswisetohavesomemoney foroldage.
A.putaway B.keptup
C.givenaway D.laidup
22. wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan wehave.
A.What;what B.What;that
C.That;that D.That;what
23. inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.Losing B.Havinglost
C.Lost D.Tolose
24.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer. It goodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.
A.does B.feels
C.gets D.makes
25. we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.If B.Whether
C.That D.Where
Ⅱ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26 ̄50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Themeasureofaman'srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.—ThomasMacaulay
Somethirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,MrsNanetteO'Neillgaveanarithmetic26toourclass.Whenthepaperswere27shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythe28mistakesthroughoutthetest.
Thereisnothingreallynewabout29inexams.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrsO'Neill30evensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto31afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.
MrsO'Neillasked32questions,andshedidn't33useither.Instead,shewroteontheblackboardthe34wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedusto35thesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.
Idon't36abouttheotherelevenboys.Speakingfor37Icansay:
itwasthemostimportantsingle38ofmylife.Thirtyyearsafterbeing39toMacaulay'swords,they40seemtomethebestyardstick(准绳),becausetheygiveusa41tomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.
42 ofusareaskedtomake43decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarofarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalled44dailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions.45thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket46turnedovertothepoliceman?
Shouldthe47changereceivedatthestorebeforgottenor48?
Nobodywillknowexcept49.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalways50tolivewithsomeoneyourespect.
26.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson
27.A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered
28.A.easy B.funny C.same D.serious
29.A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing
30.A.didn't B.did C.would D.wouldn't
31.A.come B.leave C.remain D.apologize
32.A.no B.certain C.many D.more
33.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold
34.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual
35.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy
36.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk
37.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.herself
38.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory
39.A.referred B.shown C.brought D.introduced
40.A.even B.still C.always D.almost
41.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason
42.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None
43.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal
44.A.out B.for C.up D.upon
45.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need
46.A.and B.or C.then D.but
47.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary
48.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned
49.A.me B.you C.us D.them
50.A.easier B.morenaturalC.better D.morepeaceful
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题。
A)节每小题2分,B)节每小题1分;满分45分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemop pastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors."
"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?
"
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."
Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."
"Yousawher,Mum?
"
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!
Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
51.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas .
A.tocleanthefloor B.topleasethenurse
B.toseeapatient D.tosurprisethestory-teller
52.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa .
A.nurse B.visitor
C.patient D.cleaner
53.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren'shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.
D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.
54.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely
A.thestory-teller'ssister
B.Mum'sfriend
C.thestory-teller'sclassmate
D.Dad'sboss
55.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.strange B.warm-hearted
C.clever D.hard-working
B
Whenyouwanttoseeifalibraryhasthebookyouwant,youcanusethecatalogue(目录)inthelibrary. Mostcataloguesofbooksinalibrarytaketheformofsmallcardskeptinboxes.Onewayofarranging(排列)thecardsisinABCorderbythefamilynamesofthewriters.
Cataloguecardsusuallygivethefollowingimportantinformation:
(1)thenameofthewriter,
(2)theshelf-mark(架号),thatis,theDeweynumberwhichhelpspeopletofindwherethebooksare,(3)thetitleofthebook,(4)theyearofpublicationandthepublisher,and(5)thenumberofpagesinthebook.
56.Ifyouknowthetitleofabookandwanttofindoutifitisinthecatalogue,whatelsedoyouneedtoknow?
A.Theshelf-mark.
B.Thenameofthewriter.
C.TheDeweynumber.
D.Theyearofpublication.
57.Whichofthefollowingisthekindofcataloguecarddescribedinthetext?
C
Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometo