听力原文+答案UNIT.docx

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听力原文+答案UNIT

UNIT5

SectionOneTacticsforListening

Part1Phonetics

Exercise:

Completethefollowingshortdialogueasyoulistentothetape.Payspecialattentiontotheweakforms,link-upsandcontractions.

Woman1:

Ohdidhe?

Idon't

（1）believeit!

Woman2:

AndsoIsaid...

Waiter:

Yes,what

（2）wouldyoulike?

Woman2:

Oh,Idon'tknow.Justletme（3）havealookatthemenu.Letmesee...

Woman1:

Erm.I'llhaveacheeseburger,chips（4）andalargecoke.

Woman2:

Ugh!

Ihatecheese.（5）I'llhaveabeefburgerandchips.

Waiter:

Anythingelse?

Woman2:

（6）Haveyougotanyorangejuice?

Waiter:

Large（7）orsmall?

Woman2:

Small,please.Soanyway,（8）andthen1said...Part2ListeningandNote-Taking

1.PricesonaTokyostockmarketrosemorethan5%.TheNikkeiclosedat17,686points.

2.TheDowJonesIndustrialAveragewentupamodest14pointsto10.699—afractionalgainforthe"blue-chips."TheStandardandPoor's500indexclosedl0pointshigher—lesstitan1%.Thetechnology-weightedNasdaqcompositegainedabout40pointsover1%.

TheUSeconomymaybeslowing,butthelatestdatashowsitisstillvibrant.USconsumerconfidencebouncedbackthismonth.AndsalesofexistinghomesinJuneroseasurprising2.8%—astronger-than-expectedjump.

Exercise:

Listentosomestatements.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.

SectionTwoListeningComprehensionPart1Dialogues

Dialogue1Areyoureadytoorder

Waiter:

Areyoureadytoorder?

Woman:

Er,yes,please.I'llhavetheroastbeef.

Waiter:

Mhm.Wouldyoulikeastarter'?

Woman:

No,thank...oh,whynot?

I'llhavethegarlic*mushrooms*please.

Waiter:

Andwouldyoulikesaladorvegetableswithyourroastbeef?

Woman:

Er,whatvegetableshaveyougot?

Waiter:

Cauliflower*andcarrots.

Woman:

Er,haveyougotanycabbage?

Wa/tel:

No,I'mafraidnot.

Woman:

Oh,well,nevermind,I'llhavethecarrots.Waiter:

Carrots.CanIgetyouanythingtodrink?

Woman:

Er,justaglassofwater.Waiter:

Andwouldyoulikeanythingfordessert?

Woman:

No,thanks.

Exercise:

Listentotheconversationbetweenawomanandawaiter.

Completethefollowingform.

OrderForm

Table

Starter.'garlicmushrooms

Maincourse:

roastbeefwithcarrotsDrinks:

aglassofwater

Dialogue2two74spleaseAtMacArthur's,ahamburgerrestaurantinPutney,nearWandsworth.

Dave:

Istilldon'tunderstandwhyyouhadtoseeyourgrandmotheronSaturdayevening.

Carol:

Well,itwasasortoffamilything.Everyonewasthere.I'dcompletelyforgottenabout

theconcert.Anyway,mymumwouldhavebeenupsetifIhadn'tgone.

Dave:

Shewouldn'thavebeen,surely?

Shewouldhaveunderstood.Youcouldhavetoldher

4

youhadtickets.

Carol:

1saidIforgot.

Waitress:

Areyoureadytoordernow?

Dave:

Yes.Two74s,please—onemediumandonerare-

Ohandtwosalads.

Waitress:

Andtodrink?

Carol:

Coffeeforme.Dave:

Twocoffees,please.

Carol:

Andyouhaven'tphonedmeeatallduringtheweek.You'retoobusywithyourcycleclub.Ifyou'dphonedmeonFridaynight,1wouldn'thaveforgotten.Dave:

ButyouknowI~otrainingeveryFridaynight.Carol:

I'msorrybutit'sjustthat...Dave:

What?

Carol:

Well.Iwishyouwouldn'ttakemeforgrantedsomuch.Dave:

Idon't!

Anyway,youwantedtogototheconcert.Youboughttheticketsmonthsago.

Anyway,wealwaysgooutonSaturdays.Carol:

That'sjustit.Dave:

That'sjustwhat?

Waitress:

Didyouwantdressingwithyoursalad'?

Dave:

What?

Oh,no.thanks.

Waitress:

OK.Nodressing.

Carol:

Oh.1don'tknow.It'sjust...

Dave:

It'sjustwhat?

Waitress:

Two74s.Whoseistherare?

Dave:

Mine.

Carol:

Oh,sometimesIwishIfdneverstartedgoingoutwithyou.Youactasifyouownme.Ifonlyyouwereabitmore...

Waitress:

Iseverythingallright?

Dave:

Fine,everything'sfine.

ExerciseA:

Listentothedialogueanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteTorFinthespaceprovided.Discusswithyourclassmateswhyyouthinkthestatementistrueorfalse.

F1.TheyweresupposedtogotothetheatreonSaturdayevening.（TheyweresupposedtogototheconcertonSaturdayevening.）

F2.Thegirldidn'tgotomeettheboybecauseshehadtoseehergrandmother.（Thegirldidn'tgotomeettheboybecauseshehadforgotten.）

T3.Theboywasamemberofacycleclub.（Carol:

You'retoobusywithyourcycleclub.）

F4.TheboyphonedtilegiftonFridaynight.（Theboydidn'tphonethegirlonFridaynight.）

taketileforgrantedso

T5.Theboythoughtthegirlwouldremembereverything.（Carol:

WellIwishyouwouldn't

much.）

ExerciseB:

Listentothedialogueagainandanswerthequestions.

1.Whatdoes"Two74sfmean?

74probablyisthenumberofthedishonthemenu,presumablybeef,-theyorderedthesamedish—onemediumandtheotherrare.

2.Whatelsedidtheyorder?

Theyorderedsaladandcoffeealso.

Part2Passages

Passage1InstantCoffee

Whencoffeearrivesataninstantcoffeefactoryithasalreadybeenroastedandground.Inthefactory,waterisslowlypassedthroughthecoffee.Theresulting*liquidisthenrepeatedlypumpedthroughtubesataveryhightemperatureandpressure.Theliquidisboiledandsugar,saltandavarietyofchemicalsarecarefullyadded.Thismakessomeofwaterevaporate*,leavingverystrongcoffeeliquor*.

Tomakeinstantcoffeepowder,thecoffeeliquorispouredthroughlargecylindrical*driersatatemperatureof250-C.Theheatevaporatestheliquid,leavinginstantcoffeepowder,whichiscollectedandputintojars.

Granulated*coffeeismadebyfreeze-drying,Theprocessisasecretoneandispassedfromonefamilyofmanufacturerstothenext.Thecoffeeliquorisrapidlyfrozenintoblocks.Afterthesehavebeenbrokenupintoverysmallpieces,theyaredriedinavacuum.Thisremovesthewaterwithoutheat,leavinginstantcoffeegranules*.

Exercise:

Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.

1,B2.A3.C4,C5.D6.D7.B8.A

Passage2TinnedTomatoSoup

Tinnedtomatosoupishorrible.Whynotmakeyourown?

It'sdeadeasy,andittastesdelicious.

Youneedsomeonions*,sometomatoes,butterormargarine*,salt,pepper*,somewine,andanyherbs*thatyoufeellikeputtingin.

Thefirstthingtodoistopouryourselfaglassofwine.Thenchop*

theonionsupsmall,washthetomatoescarefullyyoudon'tknow

whatsortofchemicalsthey'vehadonthem,doyou?

—andcutthemintoquarters.ThenyouI'msorry,Ididn'tsayhowmanytomatoes,didI?

Mybooksays700gramsforfourtosixpeople,butIdon'tfindthat'senough,becausethesoup'ssogoodthateverybodyasksformore.SoIusuallymaketwiceasmuch.Iftheydon'teatitallyoucanalwaysfreezeit.Iuseaboutoneandahalfkilosoftomatoes,andtwoorthreebigonions,orfiveorsixsmallones.Youmusthaveenoughonions—that'swhatmakesthesouptastegood,

OK,soyouchoptheonionsandcutthetomatoesintoquarters.Whenyou'vedonethat,youputsomebutterinabigsaucepan—oryoucanusemargarineoroilinstead,ifyoupreferputitonalowheatandfry*theonionsandgarlicgentlyforthreeorfourminutes.Yeah,sorry,1shouldhavesaid—youneedtwocloves*ofgarlic,choppedupsmallorcrushed*.Youmightliketothrowinapieceofbaconrind*aswell.Keepstirring*everythinggentlywhileit'sfrying.

Afterthreeorfourminutes,putthetomatoesintotilesaucepan,andpourinsomewateraboutaquarterofalitre.Abitmoreifthetomatoesaren'tveryjuicy.Addplentyofsaltandpepper,andherbsifyouwantto.

Stireverythingthoroughly,putthelidonthesaucepan,andbringittotheboil*Thenleaveittocookslowlyoveralowheatforanhourorso.Pouryourselfanotherglassofwine.

Whenit'sready-=youcantellifit'sready,becauseeverything'ssoftanditsmellsterrific—whenit'sready,takeitoffthecookerandstrain*itcarefullythroughasieve*.Actually,it'sbestifyou'vegotoneofthoselittlemachineswhereyouturnahandleanditpusheseverythingthrougharoundmetalplatewithlittleholesin—youknowwhatImean?

Putthesoupbackintothesaucepanandseewhetheritneedsanymoresalt.Thenbringittotheboilagain.Cookitgentlyfortwoorthreeminutes;keepstirringit.Whenyouserveit,youcanmixinsomemilkif

youlike,butIdon'tbotherIthinkit'sniceasitis.You'resupposedto

makecroutons*aswell—youknow,littlesquaresoftoastorfried

breadbutIdon'tbotheraboutthateither.It'stoomuchtrouble.Dotry

it.You'llthankme.

ExorciseA:

Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.

2.D3.A4.C5.D6.D7.A8.B

ExerciseB:

Listentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingoutline.

1.Preparation

A.ingredients

a.onions

b.tomatoes,about700gramsforfourtosixpeople

c.butterormargarine

d.herbs（optional）

e.twoclovesofgarlic

B.Preparation

a.choptheonions

b.washandcutthetomatoesintoquarters

c.choporcrushthegarlicII.Cooking

A.Putsomebutterormargarineoroilinabigsaucepan.

B.Putitonalowheat.

C.Frytheonionsandgarlicgentlyforthreeorfourminutes.Keepstirringeverythinggently

whileit'sfrying.

D.Putthetomatoesintothesaucepan,andpourinsomewater

aboutaquarterofalitre.Addplentyofsaltandpepper,andherbsifyouwantto.

E.Stireverythingthoroughly,putthelidonthesaucepan,andbringittotheboil.

F.Leaveittocookslowlyoveralowheatforanhourorso.

G.Whenit'sready,takeitoffthecookerandstrainitcarefullythroughasieve.

H.Putthesoupbackintothesaucepanandaddmoresaltifnecessary.

I.Thenbringittotheboilagain.Cookit