四川大学 大学英语4词汇练习.docx

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四川大学 大学英语4词汇练习.docx

四川大学大学英语4词汇练习

大学英语(四)VocabularyandStructure

1.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto________groundandairattacks.

A)launchB)withstandC)contestD)contend

2.I'mpleasedtohearofyourjoboffer一allthathardworkatschoolhasobviously________.

A)paidoffB)takenitstollC)madeadifferenceD)shownup

3.Thetalksmight________forweeksbeforeanyconcreteresultisannounced.

A)pressonB)dragonC)getboggeddownD)holdout

4.Weneedsomeonereally_______whocanorganizetheofficeandmakeitrunsmoothly.

A)crucialB)realisticC)essentialD)efficient

5.OnceMrs.Kirkpatrick________youinconversation,you’restuckwithherforatleasthalfanhour.

A)submergesB)engagesC)occupiesD)launches

6.Theirrefusaltocompromiseisamajor______thatstandsinthewayoffurtherpeacetalks.

A)obstacleB)complicationC)entityD)hazard

7.However,thenewlaw,oncepassed,will______theBridlingtonagreementillegalbygivingworkerstherighttojoinunionsoftheirchoice.

A)convertB)renderC)cancelD)eliminate

8.1willholdyoupersonally_______ifanythinggoeswronginthisproject.

A)destructiveB)lucrativeC)diverseD)responsible

9.Duetohisrecentfailuretomeetthedeadline,Jasonis________fromthelistforpromotion.

A)eliminatedB)retreatedC)priedD)wrenched

10.Theintelligencedepartmentwasaccusedoffailureto________thetroopstothepossibilityofanenemyattackduringtheweekend.

A)instructB)warnC)dictateD)alert

11.Nowthatwe’vegotaloanfromthebank,ourprojectisfinancially________.

A)constructiveB)feasibleC)favorableD)stiff

12.Undernormalcircumstancesthebodycan¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_________thesenaturallyoccurringsubstancesintovitamins.

A)convertB)renderC)deriveD)originate

13.Thiscoursefocusesonthe_______ofeconomicanalysistotheproblemsofinflation,unemployment,thebalanceofpaymentsandenterprisebehavior.

A)conceptionB)combinationC)applicationD)introduction

14.Youcan______thevideocameraonatripod(三脚架),sothatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutholdingitsteadywhileyouaskquestions.

A)withstandB)mountC)implementD)dwell

15.Thecampsarenotusuallytent-typecamps.Theyaremostlylong-established,_______structures,oftenwithstrangeIndiannames.

A)permanentB)historicalC)monotonousD)raw

16.Afirmmightsometimessellatalosstodriveacompetitoroutofbusiness,and_______increaseitsmarketpower.

A)thereforeB)therebyC)henceD)further

17.________studentsshouldbemotivatedbyakeeninterestintheatreandshouldhavesomefamiliaritywithplaysinproduction.

A)ProspectiveB)ResponsibleC)EthnicD)Realistic

18.Ourpostgraduatestudentsarefullyintegratedintothedepartmentalresearch________and,inaddition,participateinthePostgraduateEducationProgramme.

A)cooperationB)endeavorC)administrationD)network

19.Asareporter,Iwaspaidto_______intootherpeople'slives.

A)pryB)convertC)blurtD)carve

20.Theballwas_______outofhisgraspbyaplayerontheotherteam.

A)wrenchedB)contestedC)interruptedD)sucked

21.Ashewalkedoutofthecourt,hewas________withfrustrationandrage.

A)applaudingB)quiveringC)paralyzingD)limping

22.AIDSactivistspermanentlychangedandshortenedAmerica's______processfortestingandapprovingnewdrugsofallkinds,foralldiseases.

A)efficientB)stagnantC)intricateD)appropriate

23.Someofthetunnelsinthecliffarenatural,somewere______out.

A)carvedB)priedC)penetratedD)decorated」

24.Thedoctor______Billy’soperationwithx-raysandspecialexercisestomakehimstronger.

A)wentafterB)followedupC)startedupD)tookon

25.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferent_______oftheworld.

A)impressionsB)complications

C)foundationsD)conceptions

26.Don'tlethiscriticism______you;hebelongstothekindofpeoplewhotakedelightinfindingfaultwithothers'work.

A)discourageB)concernC)dictateD)paralyze

27.Thesurveyfound80percentofviewerswere______bytheviolentscenesinthefilm.

A)eliminatedB)alertedC)offendedD)discouraged

28.Themayorpromisedtotrimthecitybudgetwithoutcutting_______services.

A)essentialB)appropriateC)equivalentD)lucrative

29.Intoday’sworkingworldtherolesofmenandwomenarebecoming_______.

A)dwarfedB)incorporatedC)correlatedD)blurred

30.Thisdisease_____inAfricabuthasnowspreadtomanypartsoftheworld.

A)derivedB)originatedC)sparkledD)dwelled

31.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical_______.

A.appliancesB.equipmentC.facilitiesD.utilities

32.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethehouse______thetermsofthecontract.

A.inthevicinityofB.inquestof

C.inaccordancewithD.incollaborationwith

33.Atthebeginningofeachcourse,theteachershouldgiveavery____explanationofhisplan

forthiscourse.

A.comprehensiveB.considerateC.compoundD.complicated

34.TheSpaceAge____inOctober1957whenthefirstartificialsatellitewaslaunchedbytheformerSovietUnion.

A.initiatedB.originatesC.embarkedD.commenced

35.Abadcold______himtohisbedlastweek.

A.restrictedB.confinedC.controlledD.restrained

36.Itishightimethatyou_____thetestpaperand_____itin.

A.finish,handB.finished,handed

C.finished,tohandD,havefinished,handed

37.Herparentswantedtochangehermindsotheytriedto____hertotheirwayofthinking.

A.convertB.alterC.transferD.convey

38.Intheearly1990svariousmeasureswere_toencouragesavings,stimulateinvestmentandmotivateworkers’effort.

A.implementedB.impartedC.complimentedD.exploited

39.Iwouldn't_tointerfere.Instead,Iletmystudentsmaketheirowndecisions.

A.resumeB.presumeC.assumeD.consume

40.Whilebothplanswereperfectlysensible,onlyoneseemed_inChina'sparticularsituation.

A.imaginableB.availableC.feasibleD.desirable

41.Atfirsttheinstituterefusedtobuytheinstruments,butthisdecisionwas____revised.

A.occasionallyB.consequently

C.successivelyD.subsequently

42.Providedthatmyexpenses_,Iwillgowithyoufortheinvestigationnextweek.

A.arepaidforB.willbepaid

C.canbepaidD.bepaidfor

43.Letushopethat_anuclearwar,thehumanbeingsmightsurvive.

A.intheeventofB.inrelationto

C.inthecaseofD.withreferenceto

44.Alltheyearshehasbeen_betweenoptimismanddespair.

A.vibratingB.swingingC.fluctuatingD.waving

45.ThescientistsattheUniversityofBerninSwitzerlandhaveusedaweakenedvirusthatisnot_____andhasprovedsafeandeffective.

A.infectiousB.harmfulC.dangerousD.invading

46.Theintroductionofgunpowdergraduallymadethebowandarrow_,particularlyinWesternEurope.

A.obscureB.obsoleteC.optionalD.overlapping

47.Tourismhasalsobeengreatly_therapiddevelopmentofsomedevelopingnations.

A.laininB.consistedinC.responsibleforD.accountedfor

48.We_herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappened.

A.mustreceiveB.oughttoreceive

C.musthavereceiveD.oughttohavereceived

49.Ifnooneasksanyquestion,I_everybodyunderstands.

A.deduceB.presumeC.pretendD.presuppose

50.Itwasimportantforanylecturertogettheaudience_rightatthebeginningandthengraduallyincreasethepressure.

A.relatedB.concernedC.involvedD.mixed

51.WhenIleftCanadafiveyearsago,themunicipaladministrationofMontrealwas____policiestolimitthenumberofcarsandtoimprovepublictransportation.

A.settingupB.settingaboutC.settingforthD.settingdown

52.Carsareeatinguptoomuchspace.Theyarepackedonsidewalksandpedestrianshaveto____tothesecars.

A.obeyB.sacrificeC.attributeD.contribute

53.Afterafewmonthsofworkingwithhishands,Dr.Brownreturnedtohiscollege,_____thathistimehadbeenwellspent.

A.persuadedB.convincedC.noticedD.promised

54.Everyprecautionmustbemadetokeepallmedicationsanddangeroussubstancesoutofachild’s______.

A.reachB.approachC.rangeD.hand

55.Assoonasclassbegan,theteacher_thetestpaperstous.

A.dividedB.distributedC.displacedD.passed

56.Populationexpansionanditsadverse_onresourcesandenvironmenthavebecometheprimaryproblemrestrictingenvironmentalandeconomicdevelopment.

A.strokeB.blowC.beatD.impact

57.Maniscontrolledbyhisinstinctsaswellasby_.

A.reasonB.intuitionC.causeD.result

58.Beforepolicecouldstopthedrink-crazeddriver,hehadcrashed_anothercarandsentsixpersonstothehospital.

A.outB.againstC.intoD.on

59.Thehighcourtreversedthedecisionofthelowercourtbecausetheruling_thedefendanthisright.

A.refusedB.declinedC.deniedD.ignored

60.Whatdoyou_todoabouttheproblemnowthatthissolutionhasfailed?

A.considerB.thinkC.suggestD.intend

61.Becauseoftheaccident,grandmotherwill_mybrotherandmetoswimintheriverunlesssomeoneagreestowatchus.

A.preventB.forbidC.prohibitD.restrain

62.I_lookingathimwithwhatmusthavebeenallbutunbearablecuriosity.

A.remindB.recallC.recognizeD.realize

63.Noonehasever___thesenatorofbeingatalossforwords;hecanspeakatagreatlengthonalmostanysubject.

A.accusedB.blamedC.chargedD.scolded

64.Thehealthprogramoutlinedinthearticleseemsverysoundtome,butithas_considerablepublicoutcry.

A.runintoB.metwithC.putupwithD.putdown

65.He_hisengagementjustbeforethewedding.

A.brokeoutofB.brokeawayfromC.brokeoffD.brokeup

66.It_onusrathersuddenlythatthenumberofpassengersonthe

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