四川大学 大学英语4词汇练习.docx
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四川大学大学英语4词汇练习
大学英语(四)VocabularyandStructure
1.Theaircraftbaseisprotectedwithspeciallydesignedshelterswhicharebuiltto________groundandairattacks.
A)launchB)withstandC)contestD)contend
2.I'mpleasedtohearofyourjoboffer一allthathardworkatschoolhasobviously________.
A)paidoffB)takenitstollC)madeadifferenceD)shownup
3.Thetalksmight________forweeksbeforeanyconcreteresultisannounced.
A)pressonB)dragonC)getboggeddownD)holdout
4.Weneedsomeonereally_______whocanorganizetheofficeandmakeitrunsmoothly.
A)crucialB)realisticC)essentialD)efficient
5.OnceMrs.Kirkpatrick________youinconversation,you’restuckwithherforatleasthalfanhour.
A)submergesB)engagesC)occupiesD)launches
6.Theirrefusaltocompromiseisamajor______thatstandsinthewayoffurtherpeacetalks.
A)obstacleB)complicationC)entityD)hazard
7.However,thenewlaw,oncepassed,will______theBridlingtonagreementillegalbygivingworkerstherighttojoinunionsoftheirchoice.
A)convertB)renderC)cancelD)eliminate
8.1willholdyoupersonally_______ifanythinggoeswronginthisproject.
A)destructiveB)lucrativeC)diverseD)responsible
9.Duetohisrecentfailuretomeetthedeadline,Jasonis________fromthelistforpromotion.
A)eliminatedB)retreatedC)priedD)wrenched
10.Theintelligencedepartmentwasaccusedoffailureto________thetroopstothepossibilityofanenemyattackduringtheweekend.
A)instructB)warnC)dictateD)alert
11.Nowthatwe’vegotaloanfromthebank,ourprojectisfinancially________.
A)constructiveB)feasibleC)favorableD)stiff
12.Undernormalcircumstancesthebodycan¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_________thesenaturallyoccurringsubstancesintovitamins.
A)convertB)renderC)deriveD)originate
13.Thiscoursefocusesonthe_______ofeconomicanalysistotheproblemsofinflation,unemployment,thebalanceofpaymentsandenterprisebehavior.
A)conceptionB)combinationC)applicationD)introduction
14.Youcan______thevideocameraonatripod(三脚架),sothatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutholdingitsteadywhileyouaskquestions.
A)withstandB)mountC)implementD)dwell
15.Thecampsarenotusuallytent-typecamps.Theyaremostlylong-established,_______structures,oftenwithstrangeIndiannames.
A)permanentB)historicalC)monotonousD)raw
16.Afirmmightsometimessellatalosstodriveacompetitoroutofbusiness,and_______increaseitsmarketpower.
A)thereforeB)therebyC)henceD)further
17.________studentsshouldbemotivatedbyakeeninterestintheatreandshouldhavesomefamiliaritywithplaysinproduction.
A)ProspectiveB)ResponsibleC)EthnicD)Realistic
18.Ourpostgraduatestudentsarefullyintegratedintothedepartmentalresearch________and,inaddition,participateinthePostgraduateEducationProgramme.
A)cooperationB)endeavorC)administrationD)network
19.Asareporter,Iwaspaidto_______intootherpeople'slives.
A)pryB)convertC)blurtD)carve
20.Theballwas_______outofhisgraspbyaplayerontheotherteam.
A)wrenchedB)contestedC)interruptedD)sucked
21.Ashewalkedoutofthecourt,hewas________withfrustrationandrage.
A)applaudingB)quiveringC)paralyzingD)limping
22.AIDSactivistspermanentlychangedandshortenedAmerica's______processfortestingandapprovingnewdrugsofallkinds,foralldiseases.
A)efficientB)stagnantC)intricateD)appropriate
23.Someofthetunnelsinthecliffarenatural,somewere______out.
A)carvedB)priedC)penetratedD)decorated」
24.Thedoctor______Billy’soperationwithx-raysandspecialexercisestomakehimstronger.
A)wentafterB)followedupC)startedupD)tookon
25.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferent_______oftheworld.
A)impressionsB)complications
C)foundationsD)conceptions
26.Don'tlethiscriticism______you;hebelongstothekindofpeoplewhotakedelightinfindingfaultwithothers'work.
A)discourageB)concernC)dictateD)paralyze
27.Thesurveyfound80percentofviewerswere______bytheviolentscenesinthefilm.
A)eliminatedB)alertedC)offendedD)discouraged
28.Themayorpromisedtotrimthecitybudgetwithoutcutting_______services.
A)essentialB)appropriateC)equivalentD)lucrative
29.Intoday’sworkingworldtherolesofmenandwomenarebecoming_______.
A)dwarfedB)incorporatedC)correlatedD)blurred
30.Thisdisease_____inAfricabuthasnowspreadtomanypartsoftheworld.
A)derivedB)originatedC)sparkledD)dwelled
31.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical_______.
A.appliancesB.equipmentC.facilitiesD.utilities
32.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethehouse______thetermsofthecontract.
A.inthevicinityofB.inquestof
C.inaccordancewithD.incollaborationwith
33.Atthebeginningofeachcourse,theteachershouldgiveavery____explanationofhisplan
forthiscourse.
A.comprehensiveB.considerateC.compoundD.complicated
34.TheSpaceAge____inOctober1957whenthefirstartificialsatellitewaslaunchedbytheformerSovietUnion.
A.initiatedB.originatesC.embarkedD.commenced
35.Abadcold______himtohisbedlastweek.
A.restrictedB.confinedC.controlledD.restrained
36.Itishightimethatyou_____thetestpaperand_____itin.
A.finish,handB.finished,handed
C.finished,tohandD,havefinished,handed
37.Herparentswantedtochangehermindsotheytriedto____hertotheirwayofthinking.
A.convertB.alterC.transferD.convey
38.Intheearly1990svariousmeasureswere_toencouragesavings,stimulateinvestmentandmotivateworkers’effort.
A.implementedB.impartedC.complimentedD.exploited
39.Iwouldn't_tointerfere.Instead,Iletmystudentsmaketheirowndecisions.
A.resumeB.presumeC.assumeD.consume
40.Whilebothplanswereperfectlysensible,onlyoneseemed_inChina'sparticularsituation.
A.imaginableB.availableC.feasibleD.desirable
41.Atfirsttheinstituterefusedtobuytheinstruments,butthisdecisionwas____revised.
A.occasionallyB.consequently
C.successivelyD.subsequently
42.Providedthatmyexpenses_,Iwillgowithyoufortheinvestigationnextweek.
A.arepaidforB.willbepaid
C.canbepaidD.bepaidfor
43.Letushopethat_anuclearwar,thehumanbeingsmightsurvive.
A.intheeventofB.inrelationto
C.inthecaseofD.withreferenceto
44.Alltheyearshehasbeen_betweenoptimismanddespair.
A.vibratingB.swingingC.fluctuatingD.waving
45.ThescientistsattheUniversityofBerninSwitzerlandhaveusedaweakenedvirusthatisnot_____andhasprovedsafeandeffective.
A.infectiousB.harmfulC.dangerousD.invading
46.Theintroductionofgunpowdergraduallymadethebowandarrow_,particularlyinWesternEurope.
A.obscureB.obsoleteC.optionalD.overlapping
47.Tourismhasalsobeengreatly_therapiddevelopmentofsomedevelopingnations.
A.laininB.consistedinC.responsibleforD.accountedfor
48.We_herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappened.
A.mustreceiveB.oughttoreceive
C.musthavereceiveD.oughttohavereceived
49.Ifnooneasksanyquestion,I_everybodyunderstands.
A.deduceB.presumeC.pretendD.presuppose
50.Itwasimportantforanylecturertogettheaudience_rightatthebeginningandthengraduallyincreasethepressure.
A.relatedB.concernedC.involvedD.mixed
51.WhenIleftCanadafiveyearsago,themunicipaladministrationofMontrealwas____policiestolimitthenumberofcarsandtoimprovepublictransportation.
A.settingupB.settingaboutC.settingforthD.settingdown
52.Carsareeatinguptoomuchspace.Theyarepackedonsidewalksandpedestrianshaveto____tothesecars.
A.obeyB.sacrificeC.attributeD.contribute
53.Afterafewmonthsofworkingwithhishands,Dr.Brownreturnedtohiscollege,_____thathistimehadbeenwellspent.
A.persuadedB.convincedC.noticedD.promised
54.Everyprecautionmustbemadetokeepallmedicationsanddangeroussubstancesoutofachild’s______.
A.reachB.approachC.rangeD.hand
55.Assoonasclassbegan,theteacher_thetestpaperstous.
A.dividedB.distributedC.displacedD.passed
56.Populationexpansionanditsadverse_onresourcesandenvironmenthavebecometheprimaryproblemrestrictingenvironmentalandeconomicdevelopment.
A.strokeB.blowC.beatD.impact
57.Maniscontrolledbyhisinstinctsaswellasby_.
A.reasonB.intuitionC.causeD.result
58.Beforepolicecouldstopthedrink-crazeddriver,hehadcrashed_anothercarandsentsixpersonstothehospital.
A.outB.againstC.intoD.on
59.Thehighcourtreversedthedecisionofthelowercourtbecausetheruling_thedefendanthisright.
A.refusedB.declinedC.deniedD.ignored
60.Whatdoyou_todoabouttheproblemnowthatthissolutionhasfailed?
A.considerB.thinkC.suggestD.intend
61.Becauseoftheaccident,grandmotherwill_mybrotherandmetoswimintheriverunlesssomeoneagreestowatchus.
A.preventB.forbidC.prohibitD.restrain
62.I_lookingathimwithwhatmusthavebeenallbutunbearablecuriosity.
A.remindB.recallC.recognizeD.realize
63.Noonehasever___thesenatorofbeingatalossforwords;hecanspeakatagreatlengthonalmostanysubject.
A.accusedB.blamedC.chargedD.scolded
64.Thehealthprogramoutlinedinthearticleseemsverysoundtome,butithas_considerablepublicoutcry.
A.runintoB.metwithC.putupwithD.putdown
65.He_hisengagementjustbeforethewedding.
A.brokeoutofB.brokeawayfromC.brokeoffD.brokeup
66.It_onusrathersuddenlythatthenumberofpassengersonthe