任务型阅读词汇教师版本.docx

任务型阅读词汇教师版本.docx

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任务型阅读词汇教师版本

任务型阅读词汇专题

1.原文：

Becauseit’saRomancelanguageandsharesmanysimilaritieswiththelanguagesthatthepolyglotsalreadyknow:

题目：

Romanianhasmuchin________withtheirfamiliarlanguages.

common


2.原文：

Hechosetofocusfirstoncommonlyusedverbsandhowtoconjugate（动词变形）them.

题目：

Hegives__________tocommonlyusedverbs.

priority


3.原文：

Takingnotesisaprovenwaytoputnewvocabularyandgrammarintoyourmemory.

题目：

Takenotestokeepnewwordsandgrammarin_________

mind


4.原文：

thenumberofAmericanswhosaytheyhavenoclosefriendshasroughlytripled（三倍）inrecentdecades.

题目：

Americanpeoplewithoutclosefriendshave________bythreetimesinrecentdecades.

increased/grown


5.原文：

“Zero”isalsothemostcommonresponsewhenpeopleareaskedhowmanyconfidantstheyhave.

题目：

Itiscommonforpeopletohave________confidants.

no


6.原文：

Andadultmenseemtobeespeciallybadatkeepingandcultivatingfriendships.

题目：

Adultmenin_______areinferiorinkeepingandcultivatingfriendships.

particular


7.原文：

thesizeofahuman’ssocialnetworkmightbelimitedbythesizeofacertainpartofthehumanbraincalledtheneocortex,

题目：

Human’ssocialnetworkmight________onthesizeofneocortex.

depend


8.原文：

Dunbar’sresearchshowsthatyourbraincan’tholdacloseconnectionwithmorethan150.

题目：

Yourbraincanholdacloseconnectionwith150peopleat________,ofwhichtheclosest15arevitaltoyourheath.

most


9.原文：

Whetheryou’relaughingwithyourfriendorfeelinghimorhertouchyourshoulderinsympathy,theresultingrushofendorphinsseemsto“tune”upyourimmunesystem,protectingyoufromdisease

题目：

Differentfromrelatives,goodfriendsarelikelytoproduceendorphinstomakeyouhappyand________todisease.

resistant


10.原文：

Manyorganizationsnowarerecognizingtheimportanceofcreativityandareattemptingtoencouragetheiremployeestobecreative.

题目：

Manyorganizationsarerecognizingthatcreativity__________andaretryingtodeveloptheiremployees’creativity.

counts


11.原文：

Thefindingsinthisstudyarebasedonseverallaboratoryexperiments,inadditiontoastudyofemployeesandsupervisorpairs.

题目：

__________astudyofemployeesandsupervisorpairs,thefindingsinthisstudyarebasedonseverallaboratoryexperiments.

Besides


12.原文：

Whilecreativityisinmostcasesvalued,suchasotherpositiveattributes,includingpracticalityorintelligence,itmaybeover-valuedcomparedtothoseotherpositiveattributesbecausecreativityisbydefinitionrare.

题目：

Whilecreativityis__________valuedlikeotherpositiveattributes,itmaybeover-valuedcomparedtothoseotherpositiveattributesbecauseofitsraritybydefinition.

generally/commonly/often/usu
ally/frequently


13.原文：

Peopleseetheircreativeeffortsasspecialandvaluableandfeelthattheyareworthyofextrarewardsfortheircreativeefforts.

题目：

Peopleseeingtheircreativeeffortsasspecialandvaluablefeelthatthey__________extrarewardsfortheircreativeefforts.

deserve


14.原文：

Althoughcreativityisimportantinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasonlypartlystudied.

题目：

Althoughtheimportanceofcreativityinthebusinessworld,thedarksideofcreativityhasnotbeen______studied.

completely/fully/thoroughly/entirely


15.原文：

Andthefearofbecomingfatcanleadwomenofallsizestodevelopeatingdisorders

题目：

Thefearofbecomingfat____________forwomenofallsizesdevelopingeatingdisorders.

accounts


16.原文：

considermakingadifferentkindofnewyear’sdetermination:

tostanduptointoleranceandprejudiceinallitsvariousforms.

题目：

Makeadifferentkindofdetermination,ifyouaretoprotectagainstdiscriminationandshame:

to___________intoleranceandprejudices,inallitsvariousforms.

resist/fight


17.原文：

Workisn’tincompatiblewithbeingafulfilledperson.However,whenimportantnon-worktasksareclassifiedtothebottomofa“to-do”list,itsurelyresultsinnegativeconsequences.

题目：

Avoidmakingworkin_________withimportantnon-worktasksthatshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.

conflict


18.原文：

Astheunhappygauchosandnewimmigrantsmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetangoevolved.

题目：

Inthelate19thcentury,theunhappyjob-seekersinArgentinamixedtogether,thedanceknownasthetangocameinto________.

being/existence


19.原文：

Thetangoatthebeginningwasadanceofthelowerclasses.

题目：

________,onlythelowerclassesdancedthetango.

Initially


20.原文：

atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftoutandwantedtopracticethenewdance,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanotherman.

题目：

Forthe_______ofwomen,manchosetodancewithanotherman.

lack/shortage


21.原文：

Infact,itraisedafeweyebrowsamongthemoreconservativemembersofsociety,whofoundthetangowasalittletooshocking.

题目：

InEurope,thoughallthepeopledidn't_________ofthetango,thedancecontinueditspopularity.

approve


22.原文：

IntheDurangocitymainmarket,scorpionsareinevidenceateveryturn.Thewholeplaceseemstobefilledwiththecrawlingcreature.

题目：

Scorpionscanbeseenalmost________,rangingfrombookstoT-shirtsandhats.

everywhere


23.原文：

Shesaysthatifapersonhasnosymptomsofpoisoningwith30minutesofthestinging,itislikelythatnothingbadwillresult.

题目：

________arethatifapersonfeelsnothingwrongwithin30minutesofthestinging,he/shewillsurvive.

Chances


24.原文：

butapublichealthcampaignandthewidespreadavailabilityofanti-poisonhascutthenumberofdeathstolessthan100ayear.

题目：

Withmuchattentiontopublichealth,peoplenowhaveeasy________toanti-poison,sothenumberofdeathshasdecreasedalot.

access


25.原文：

upportersseetheGMoppositionofmanyenvironmentalistsasfundamentallyanti-science,nodifferentthanthosewhoquestionthebasicsofman-madeclimatechange.

题目：

TheythinkGMtechnologyisas________asman-madeclimatechange.

scientific


26.原文：

I’dliketoseeGMresearchonlesscommercialcrops,likecorn.

题目：

Thereshouldbemoreresearchon_______food.

non-commercial


27.原文：

Sodon’tstressorthinkthatlifeisunfair,becauseeverythinghappensforareason.Andonlytimewilltellwhatitwillteachus.

题目：

Everythingcomesinto________apurposeandtimewillgiveusanswerseventually.

serve


28.原文：

Itisnotsurprisingthatmanyofusaredoingtoomanythingsatonce.Weneedtomakeendsmeet.

题目：

Inordertomakea_________,peoplehavetodotoomanythingsatonce,butmanyofthemarenotlikelytosucceedinthisway.

living


29.原文：

Youhavetoaskyourselfwhatexactlyyouwanttoachieve

forthenext10years.

题目：

Youneedtohavea（n）_______planforyourfuture.

long-term


30.原文：

Youcanplaninadvance,butyourplanwilldefinitelychangewhenthetimecomes.

题目：

Youcanplan________butalsomakesurethatyougetpreparedforthechange.

ahead/beforehand


31.原文：

Youmightfeelabitlostandunsureofwheretogo.It’sokay.Gooutthereandtryasmanydifferentthingsasyoucan.Don’teverfeellikeyou’rewastingyourtime.

题目：

Ifyoucan’tseeyourfuture
________,it’snotawasteoftimegoingoutandtryingasmanydifferentthingsasyoucan.

clearly


32.原文：

Don’tworryifyoufeellikeit’shardtomakenewfriends.Justbeyourselfandbeasopenasyoucan.Itmighttakeawhileuntilyoufindnewbestfriendsandamateforlife

题目：

Be_______whenyoucan’tfindyournewbestfriendsoramateforlife.Thingshappenwhentheyaregoingtohappen.Sobeyourself.

patient/calm


33.原文：

Alargergroup’smembersmayevenbestopped,forexample,frompubliclyhelpingoutvictimsinanemergency.

题目：

Peoplemayfeeldissatisfiedandavoidtheirwhenprimarygroupsbecomebigger.

responsibility/responsibilities


34.原文：

Recentresearchonthehumanbrainhasshownthatmanybrainregionsundergoprolongeddevelopmentthroughoutadolescence.

题目：

Differentfromthepreviousresearches,anewonerevealsthatbraindevelopmentwill

evenintheteenageyears

continue


35.原文：

Ihaven’tseencashforalongtime.Almosteverymerchant,evenhawkeronthestreet,acceptspaymentbycellphone.

题目：

Theycanbemore

withoutwaitinginlineorcountingthecash.

time-saving/convenient


36.原文：

Whathavewebecome?

Asocietyinwhichsomeonecanhavehundredsofonlinefriendsandyetgofordayswithouthumancontact.Wescan;weclick;wetextpeopleinthenextroominsteadofspeakingtothem;

题目：

Peopletodayarebecomingincreasinglylonely,whichisevidencedbythefactthatface-to-facecontacthasbeen________withtheconvenienceoftheInternet.

decreasing/reduced/
decreased/replaced


37.原文：

Recentresearchsuggeststhatitmayshortenpeople’slivesandmakethemmorevulnerabletoseriousillness.

题目：

Peoplearemorelikelytosufferseriousillnessandevenandeath.

early


38.原文：

Readingbeginsalonebutbecomesasharedactivitywhenareader,forexample,joinsabookgroup,attendsaliteraryfestivalorsignsupforacontinuingeducationcourseonanaspectofliteraturethatintereststhem.

题目：

Beingactively

invariousreadingactivitiesprovidesopportunitiesforlonelypeopletomakecontactwithothers.

involved


39.原文：

And,ofcourse,heorshegetsspecialtreatmentforthisfact.

题目：

Anarcissistconsidershimselftobesuchanunusualpersonastobetreated____.

specially


40.原文：

Ontheoppositeside,narcissisticrelationshipsareoftennotveryemotionallywarmorcaring.

题目：

Anarcissistisoftencoldandlikelyto____careinemotiontow