学年高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版新版.docx

学年高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版新版.docx

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学年高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版新版

2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题

考试时间：

120分钟　总分：

150分

（本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Stopeatingfastfood.　　　B.Eatmorefruit.　　　C.Checkhisweight.

2.Whatwillthemando?

A.Lockthecupboard.B.Movethecupboardhimself.C.AskJimforhelp.

3.Whydoesthewomanhateherroommate?

A.Shemakesaterriblemessinthehouse.

B.Shealwayswearsthewoman’sclothes.

C.Sheneverwashesdishes.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Stayinghome.B.Reducingairpollution.C.Enjoyingfreshair.

5.HowwillthespeakersknowthewaytotheScienceMuseum?

A.Byconsultingamap.B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Byaskingothers.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InAmerica.B.InBrazil.C.InBritain.

7.Whatwastheprofessordoingwhenthewomanarrived?

A.Cooking.B.Havingashower.C.Settingthetable.

8.Whenshouldthewomanhavearrivedatherprofessor’shouse?

A.Atabout7:

00.B.Atabout7:

10.C.Atabout7:

20.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdidthewomanworkforfiveyearsago?

A.TheBBC.B.TheEU.C.TheVOA.

10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A.InAmerica.B.InBritain.C.InArgentina.

11.WhatdidthewomangotoArgentinaforthreeyearsago?

A.Work.B.Pleasure.C.Sightseeing.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InanInternetcafe.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inastudio.

13.WhenarecallscheaperinBritain?

A.From6:

00p.mto8:

00a.m.

B.From8:

00a.mto6:

00p.m.

C.From6:

00a.mto8:

00p.m.

14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheyouthhotels?

A.Small.B.Clean.C.Expensive.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatdoestheboythinkisbadwithateenager?

A.Hecan’tbuywhathewants.

B.Hehastodothehousework.

C.Heneedstodohomework.

16.Howmanydaysdoestheboy’smotherworkaweek?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

17.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother’slife?

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

20a.m.B.8:

40a.m.C.9:

00a.m.

19.Whatwastheweatherprobablylikeyesterday?

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?

A.Itwillbeonat9:

00p.m.B.Itisanewone.C.Itisfree.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone'slife?

Ifyes,don'tcareaboutsexorage!

Comeandjoinus,thenyou'llmakeit.

Position:

VolunteerSocialCareAssistant

（NoPaywithFreeMeals）

Place:

Manchester

Hours:

PartTime

Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!

Only4daysleft.Don'tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers

Role:

Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.

SkillsandExperienceRequired:

Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou'llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.

21.Thetextismeantto_______.

A.leaveanoteB.carryanadvertisement

C.presentadocumentD.sendaninvitation

22.Thevolunteers'primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_______.

A.torealizetheirownimportanceB.toproperlyprotectthemselves

C.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.togetsomefinancialsupport

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.You'llsucceedingettingthisjob.

B.You'llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.

C.You'llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.

D.You'llmakeothers'livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.

24.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?

A.Theonewhocandriveacar.

B.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.

C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.

D.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.

B

Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbour?

OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbours,onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.

Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighbouristorespectthepersonalprivacy（隐私）.Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighbourhood,you'dbetterwaitandseewhenandhowtogotopayavisit.Ifyougorushingoverassoonastheymovein,theymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighboursthatcomeoveratalltimesoftheday,notrespectingtheirprivacy.

Itisagoodideatoalwaysbefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighbourhood.Thiscannotonlymakeyougetalongwellwiththem,butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryard,itshowsthatyoulikethemandtrytobefriendly.Ifyouarecordial（热诚的）tothem,theyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.

Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighbouristobehelpfulintimesofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofdifficulty,itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.Eventhoughyouhaven'ttalkedalottothepeopledownthestreet,theyarewillingtotakethetimetohelpyoubecauseyouhaveeverhelpedthemwhentheywereinneed.

Inconclusion,ifyourespecttheirpersonalprivacy,treatthemcordiallyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed,youwillbeagreatneighbourandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!

25．Whatshouldwedowhenanewneighbourmovesin?

A．Wavepolitelythroughthewindow.B．Gotosayhelloimmediately.

C．Waitandseewhenandhowtopayavisit.D．Gotooffersomeadvice.

26．Ifwearealwaysfriendlytoneighbours,wecan________.

A．keepourfamilymemberssafeB．knowmoreabouttheirlife

C．haveourownprivacyD．makeclosefriendswiththem

27．What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B．Everybodysometimesgetsintotrouble.

C．Theneighboursshouldhelpeachother.

D．Peopleneedn'ttalkalottotheirneighbours.

28．Asagoodneighbour,apersonshouldalwaysbe________.

A．honest,activeandfriendlyB．helpful,strongandstrict

C．respectful,friendlyandhelpfulD．brave,honestandkind

C

You’llprobablynevergotoMarsorsingonthestagewiththeRollingStones.Butifvirtualreality（VR）everlivesuptoitspromise,youmightbeabletodoallthesethings—andmanymore—withoutevenleavingyourhome.Unlikerealreality,virtualrealitymeanssimulating（模拟）bitsofourworld.Apartfromgamesandentertainment,it’slongbeenusedfortrainingairlinespilotsanddoctorsandforhelpingscientiststofigureoutcomplexproblemssuchasthestructureofproteinmolecules.Thenhowdoesitwork?

Closeyoureyesandthinkofvirtualrealityandyouprobablypicturesomethinglikethis:

amanwearingawrap-aroundheadsetanddatagloveswired（用线连接）intoapowerfulworkstationorsupercomputer.WhatmakesVRdifferentfromanordinarycomputerexperienceisthenatureoftheinputandoutput.Whereanordinarycomputerusesthingslikeakeyboard,mouse,orspeechrecognitionforinput,VRusessensors（传感器）thatfindouthowyourbodyismoving.AndwhereaPCdisplaysoutputonascreen,VRusestwoscreens（oneforeacheye）,surround-soundspeakers,andmaybesomeformsoftouchandbodyfeedback（反馈）aswell.

VRhasbeengenerallyusedbyscientists,doctors,dentists,engineers,architects,archaeologists,andthearmyforaboutthelast30years.Difficultanddangerousjobsarehardtotrainfor.Howcanyousafelypracticetakingatriptospace,makingajumpfromanairplane,orcarryingoutabrainoperation?

Allthesethingsareobviousapplicationsofvirtualreality.

Likeanytechnology,virtualrealityhasbothgoodandbadpoints.Criticsalwayswarnthatpeoplemaybeaddictedtoalternativerealitiestothepointofignoringtheirreal-worldlives—butthatcriticismhasbeenleveledateverythingfromradioandTVtocomputergamesandtheInternet.Likemanytechnologies,VRtakeslittleornothingawayfromtherealworld:

youdon’thavetouseitifyoudon’twantto.

29.Whatequipmentdoweneedforvirtualreality?

A.akeyboard,aheadsetandasupercomputer.

B.aheadset,dataglovesandasupercomputer.

C.Aheadset,dataglovesandaspeechrecognition.

D.Akeyboard,amouseandaspeechrecognition.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheapplicationsofVR?

A.EntertainmentB.OperationsC.SchooleducationD.Scientificexperiments

31.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Theadvantagesofvirtualreality.

B.Theinfluencesofvirtualreality.

C.Theimportanceofvirtualreality.

D.Theapplicationsofvirtualreality.

D

Chinesestudentsalwayscomplain（抱怨）thatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenoughsleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeers（同龄人）inSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysical（身体的）andmental（精神的）healthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsianc