鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题II 卷.docx
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鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题II卷
鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题（II）卷
一、选择填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）Thereis appleonthedesk.Mikeistakingphotosof apple.
A.a;a
B.an;an
C.a;the
D.an;the
2.（2分）Thisisanew andyoucanputsomemoneyinit．
A.crayon
B.wallet
C.watch
D.glove
3.（2分）—Canyoutellme intoday'snewspaper?
—Yes，itsaysthepriceofthehousesinSuzhouisgoinghigherandhigher．
A.specialsomething
B.somethingspecial
C.specialanything
D.anythingspecial
4.（2分）—IthinkI'vegotabadcold,Doctor,ShallItakesomemedicine?
—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisableto thevirus.Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.
A.catch
B.fight
C.lose
D.hide
5.（2分）-Whosehomeis______fromschool,Alice'sorDaisy's?
-Alice's,Ithink.
A.far
B.farther
C.farthest
D.thefarthest
6.（2分）Theyhavehamburgers_______lunch.
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.for
7.（2分）—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?
—I'mafraidyoucan't.ItisclosedonMonday.
A.must
B.may
C.should
D.need
8.（2分）Whenhe_______TV,hismothercamein,
A.watches
B.iswatching
C.watched
D.waswatching
9.（2分）Letthem______thewallsofthemodelhouse.
A.decorating
B.decorate
C.todecorate
D.decorates
10.（2分）Graceisgoingtogivemuchmoneytoacharity,______sheisnotrichenough.
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.though
11.（2分）Insomepartsoftheworld,tea____withmilkandsugar.
A.isserving
B.isserved
C.serves
D.served
12.（2分）—Howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschool,John?
—Itusuallytakes______twentyminutes______toschool.
A.me,walk
B.I,towalk
C.me,towalk
D.I,walking
13.（2分）Mrs.WhitecametoBeijingin2005.She herefortenyears.
A.live
B.lived
C.willlive
D.haslived
14.（2分）Whenthereisafire,wecan withablanket.
A.putitoff
B.putiton
C.putitout
D.putitdown
15.（2分）—Doyouknowifthey swimmingwithustomorrow?
—Ithinktheywillifthey free
A.go,willbe
B.willgo,are
C.go,are
D.willgo,willbe.
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
16.（10分）完形填空
Somestudentsdon'tlikecooking,andthey1 learnit.Somelikeitandtheylearnitfromtheir2athome.
Inourschool,studentscanhavecooking3 Soif（如果）ourparentsarenotathome,wedon't4togotoKFCsformeals.
Ihavegreat5incookingclasses.Cookinginclasswiththe6isinteresting.Butsometimesthingsdon'tgoon7Youknow,wemust（必须）takefoodforthelessonsfromhome.It'ssometimesnot8tocarryitinourschoolbag,becauseour9andpencilcasescangetdirty.ButIdon'tthinkitaproblem（问题）.It's10greattolearntomakefoodforourfamily!
（1）
A.always
B.never
C.often
D.usually
（2）
A.parents
B.classmates
C.cousins
D.teachers
（3）
A.games
B.matches
C.classes
D.schools
（4）
A.want
B.hope
C.like
D.need
（5）
A.fun
B.time
C.place
D.lesson
（6）
A.parents
B.classmates
C.friends
D.brothers
（7）
A.well
B.bad
C.good
D.nice
（8）
A.difficult
B.interesting
C.easy
D.late[
（9）
A.food
B.clothes
C.books
D.eggs
（10）
A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.never
D.always
三、阅读理解.（共4题；共31分）
17.（8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
BillisanAmericanboy,butheliveswithhisparentsinShenzhennow.Todayheisveryhappy,becauseheisgoingtoaChineseschoolforthefirsttime.Hegetsupat6:
30a.m.Afterhavingbreakfastwithhisparents,hetakesabustoschool.HemeetsaboycalledWangMingonthebus.Heishappytolearnthattheyareinthesameclass.Theytalkalotandbecomegoodfriends.
Billloveshisnewschool,becauseallhisclassmatesandteachersarefriendlytohim.
（1）WhereareBill'sparents?
A.IntheUS.
B.IntheUK.
C.InChina.
D.InCanada.
（2）Billgetsupat________today.
A.sixo'clock
B.halfpastsix
C.aquarterpastsix
D.seveno'clock
（3）HowdoesBillgotoschooltoday?
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybike.
D.Bycar.
（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Billfeelsnervous（紧张的）beforegoingtoanewschool.
B.Billgoestoschoolwithhismumtoday.
C.Billandhisnewfriendareindifferentclasses.
D.EveryoneinBill'sclassisfriendlytohim.
18.（10分）阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBrazil（巴西）?
Youmightthinkoffootball,samba（桑巴舞）andtheAmazon.
Butthereisalotmoretothiscountry:
itswonderfulland,historyandculture.
OnSeptember7,1822,Brazilwonitsindependence（独立）fromPortugal（葡萄牙）.SothatdayisBrazil'sNationalDay.ItisthelargestcountryinSouthAmericaandhasthesecondlongestriverintheworld.ItiscalledtheAmazon.Theriveris6,440kilometerslongandrunsthroughtheworld'slargestrainforest（雨林）.Therainforestishometobetween800,000and5millionkindsofplantsandanimals.Butbecarefulwhenyouswimbecausethebiggestsnakeandthemostterriblefishlivethere!
Brazilianslovesports,especiallyfootball.ManygreatplayerswereborninBrazillikeRonaldo,RonaldinhoanRivaldo.Footballisplayedeverywhere.Itissopopularthatschoolsandbusinessescloseduringtheirimportantmatches!
TheBraziliansalsolovedancingverymuch.Thenationaldanceissamba.Sambaisaverylivelyandfunnydance.EveryyearinFebruaryorMarch,thereistheCarnival（狂欢节）.Thisisatimeforparties!
Peoplegooutanddanceinthestreets!
Dancersdressupincolorfulclothesandgothroughthestreetsonbigcars.Tensofthousandsofpeoplewatchthedancing.
IfyouwanttobepartoftheCarnival,thenfindachancetotraveltoBrazil!
（1）Brazil'sNationalDayis________.
A.in1882
B.onSeptember7
C.inFebruary
D.inMarch
（2）TheAmazon________.
A.isthesecondlongestriverintheworld
B.isthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica
C.ishometo5millionkindsofplantsandanimals
D.runsthroughtheworld'ssecondlargestrainforest
（3）FootballissopopularinBrazilthat________.
A.peopleplayfootballonlyinbigcities
B.schoolsandshopscloseduringimportantfootballmatches
C.studentsstillhavetogotoschoolalthoughtheydon'twantto
D.mostoftheBraziliansbecomegreatfootballplayers
（4）PeopledoallthefollowingthingsattheCarnivalexceptthat______.
A.peopledanceinthestreets
B.peoplehaveparties
C.dancerswearcolorfulclothes
D.peoplegoaroundincars
（5）Thispassageismainlyabout___________.
A.Brazilisbeautifulandmorethanjustfootball
B.Brazil'sfootballisveryimportantandexciting
C.Brazil'sdanceshavemanykindsincludingsamba
D.Brazil'sCarnival
19.（8分）阅读理解
“Youaregoingabroadandwilllivethere?
Oh,wonderful!
Youaresolucky.”
Perhapsyourfamilyandfriendssaidsimilarthingstoyouwhenyoulefthome.Butisittrueallthetime?
Isyourlifeinthenewcountryalwayswonderfulandexciting?
Specialistssaythatitisn'tthateasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”（冲击）isthetermspecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.“Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,”saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersadapttotheirsurroundingsandfinallyenjoytheirlifethere.
Cultureshockarisesfrommanyobviousfactors.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystemssuchasthetelephone,postoffice,ortransportationmaybedifficulttoworkout.Eventhesimplestthingsbecomeheadaches.Stillworse,thelanguagemaybedifficult.
Whofeelscultureshock?
Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewselfimage.
Cultureshockleadstoafeelingofdisorientation（迷惘）.Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromthestrangeenvironment,andcreateandescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperiencearethelongtermsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.
（1）Whenpeoplemovetoanewcountry,they________.
A.findtheirnewlifealwayswonderfulandexciting.
B.dislikethenewsurroundingsfromthebeginning.
C.quicklygetaccustomedtothenewculturethere.
D.willgetusedtothenewlifewithcertaindifficulty.
（2）Basedonthepassage,whichofthefollowingresultsfromculturesh
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