高考英语辽宁卷含详细答案.docx
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高考英语辽宁卷含详细答案
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绝密★启用前
2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)
英语
姓名________________准考证号_____________
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthebookstore.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.Inalibrary.
2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?
A.7:
20.
B.7:
15.
C.7:
00.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.
B.Aweekendtrip.
C.Aradioprogramme.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchatrain.
B.Seethemanoff.
C.Goshopping.
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shemadealatedelivery.
B.Shewenttothewrongplace.
C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Kathy’s.
B.Mum’s.
C.Jack’s.
7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCD.
B.Dosomecleaning.
C.Giveher10dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justso-so.
B.Quitesatisfactory.
C.Abitdisappointing.
9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?
A.Thefood.
B.Thedrinks.
C.Theservice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.
B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.
C.Togetacamerachanged.
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.Pink.
B.Black.
C.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Waituntilfurthernotice.
C.Comeagainthenextday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?
A.Gotoaplay.
B.Stayathome.
C.VisitKingston.
14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?
A.Attendaparty.
B.Meetheraunt.
C.Seeacarshow.
15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?
A.TocallupBetty.
B.TobuysomeDVDs.
C.TopickupDaniel.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Fellowworkers.
C.Guideandtourist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnessCompany.
B.Ataradiostation.
C.Inamuseum.
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip.
B.AvisittoEurope.
C.Atelevisiontalkshow.
19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?
A.In1875.
B.In1950.
C.In1955.
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.
B.Thefoundersofthecompany.
C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C。
21.Iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone.
A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an
22.Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.
A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately
23.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?
It’sratherurgent.
—Yes,.
A.withpleasureB.nohurry
C.itdoesn’tmatterD.ofcourse
24.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.
A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will
25.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.
A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows
26.Rodlovesclocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.
A.takingapartB.givingaway
C.makingupD.turningoff
27.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendofthelake.
A.toB.forC.offD.out
28.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?
A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that
29.Thismachineisveryeasy.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate
30.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.
A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif
31.Ifeelsoexcited!
AtthistimetomorrowmorningItoShanghai.
A.willbeflyingB.willfly
C.havebeenflyingD.haveflown
32.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.
A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsidered
C.heconsideredD.didheconsider
33.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathesomethinginsteadofjusttalking.
A.willdoB.hasdoneC.doD.did
34.ThenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedforhecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.
A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever
35.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.
A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He36herInky.
“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmates,”Kruger,theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmequipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”
Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.
Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.
46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock(休克).Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.
“GogetBrenda,”KrugersaidtoInky.
Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52.Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54there,”SaysKruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sincetheaccident,Inkyhas55leftKruger’sside.
36.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered
37.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among
38.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice
39.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neighbors
40.A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering
41.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
42.A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding
43.A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup
44.A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed
45.A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled
46.A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking
47.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself
48.A.andB.butC.orD.so
49.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather
50.A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew
51.A.rapidlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.urgently
52.A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house
53.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC.atthetopofD.inthefrontof
54.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering
55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.already
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MiniBookExcerpts(节选)
Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.
J.D.Salinger:
ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)
Mystery(疑案小说)
“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?
”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.
AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika.“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?
”
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers.“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.
RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)
ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass:
Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)
Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?
CometoFunTimes!
Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?
BringthemtoFunTimes!
FunTimes’“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalfofthatwithinaday’sdriveofmostcities?
Happy:
AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)
56.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthelifeofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby.
A.EccoB.AtriaBoo