河南省中原名校届高三上学期期末联考英语试题 教师版.docx

河南省中原名校届高三上学期期末联考英语试题 教师版.docx

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河南省中原名校届高三上学期期末联考英语试题教师版

中原名校2019-2020学年上期期末联考

高三英语试题

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分）

注意事项：

1.签题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Playvideogames.

B.Buynewclothes.

C.Leavethemall.

2.Whattimewillthespeakershavedinner?

A.Beforesixo'clock.

B.Exactlyatsixo’clock.

C.Aftersixo'clock.

3.Howdoesthewomanfindthecampingtrip?

A.Disappointing.

B.Interesting.

C.Satisfactory.

4.WhatwillBlakedoinJune?

A.Livewithhisuncletogether.

B.TravelaroundNewYorkCity.

C.Helphisuncleattheclothingshop.

5.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?

A.Theman'spoormother.

B.Theman'sbaddegreeincollege.

C.Themanslazinessindoingcleaning.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6〜7题。

6.Whatisthemandoingforworknow?

A.Repairingcars.

B.Washingvehicles.

C.SellingT-shirts.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutsellingcarsinthefuture?

A.Confident.

B.Hopeless.

C.Uncertain.

听第7段材料，回答第8--9题。

8.Whatisthewomanaskedtohelpwith?

A.Entertainment.

B.Decoration.

C.Food.

9.Whatkindsoffooddoesthemansuggestfortheparty?

A.ChineseandThai.

B.ChineseandWestern.

C.WesternandIndian.

听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AtStarbucks.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inanoffice.

11.Whathappenedduringtheman'smeetingwiththewomanfromNewYork?

A.Hecalledherthewrongname.

B.Hespilledwineoverherdress.

C.Theyhadadetaileddiscussionabouttheproject.

12.WhatdoesJohnlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Bebetterpreparedahead.

B.Chooseafunnycomedy.

C.Workforanewproject.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Aroundmidday.

C.Intheafternoon.

14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Roommates.

B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Housingagencyandcustomer.

15.Whatdoesthefirstapartmentlooklike?

A.Itisbrightandcomfortable.

B.Ithasaparkingspot.

C.Itisinthecitycenter.

16.Howmuchisthewoman'sidealpriceinrent?

A.$800

B.$1000

C.$1200

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It'squitewet.

B.It’sprettyhot.

C.It'sgettingcooler.

18.Whenwillthetemperaturehitonehundreddegrees?

A.Thedayaftertomorrow.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Tomorrow.

19.Whatadvicedocsthespeakergive?

A.Wearingsuncream.

B.Stayingindoorsallclay.

C.Drivewiththewindowsup.

20.Whoisofferinga"hotclays"discountforkids?

A.Thebeach.

B.Thelocalpool.

C.Thewaterpark.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheSecureChild

ByStanleyGreenspan,M.D.

Publisher:

DaCapoPress&ReprintPress

Printlistprice:

£5.99

Kindleprice:

£2.99,save£3.00

Inthisbook,Dr.StanleyGreenspanoffersasetofguidingprinciplestohelpparentsofchildren—frompreschoolerstoteenagers—sothattheyfeelsecureintheirhomes,theirschools,andinthesocietyatlarge.

BuildingHealthyMinds

ByStanleyGreenspan,M.D.&NancyLewis

Publisher：

DaCapoPress

Printlistprice：

£7.99

Kindleprice：

£4.49,save£3.50

ThebookappliesDr.Greenspan'sdevelopmentaltheoriestoachild'severydaylife一withpractical,delightfulobservationsandadvice.Everyparentwantstoraiseabright,happy,andmoralchild,butuntilStanleyGreenspandidmuchresearchonthebuildingblocksofsuchqualities,noonecouldshowparentshowandwhenthesequalitiesbegin.

TheLearningTree

ByStanleyGreenspan,M.D.&NancyThorndikeGreenspan

Publisher：

DaCapoPress

Printlistprice：

£11.99

Kindleprice:

£7.99,save£4.00

Usingthemetaphor（隐喻）ofatree,Dr.StanleyGreenspanexplainsthattherootsrepresenthowchildrentakeintheworldthroughwhattheyhear,see,smell,andtouch.Thetrunkrepresentsthinkingskillsthroughwhichchildrengrowbothacademicallyandsocially.Thebranchesrepresentchildren'sbasicabilitiestoread,write,domath,andorganizetheirwork.

TheChallengingChild

ByStanleyGreenspan,M.D.&JacquelineSalmon

Publisher:

DaCapoPress

Printlistprice：

£5.99

Kindleprice：

£4.24,save£1.75

Mostchildrenfallintofivebasictypesthatcomefrominbornphysicalcharacteristics:

thesensitivechild,theself-absorbedchild,thedefiant（反叛的）child,theinattentivechild,andtheaggressivechild.StanleyGreenspan,M.D.isthefirsttoshowparentshowtomatchtheirparentingtothechallengesoftheirparticularchild.

21.WhichbooksavesmostonitsKindleedition?

A.TheSecureChildB.BuildingHealthyMinds

C.TheLearningTreeD.TheChallengingChild

22.Whatcommonthemedothefourbookscarry?

A.Thetypesofchildren.B.Children'slearningabilities.

C.Adviceoneducatingchildren.D.Children'smoraldevelopment.

23.WhatcanweknowaboutStanleyGreenspan?

A.Hewrotethefourbooksonhisown.

B.He’sthefirsttostudychildren'stypes.

C.HehasbeenworkinghardinDaCapoPress’

D.HebasedBuildingHealthyMindsonhisstudy.

21．C．细节理解题．根据文章TheSecureChild-Kindleprice：

£2.99，save£3.00；BuildingHealthyMinds-Kindleprice：

£4．49，save£3.50；TheLearningTree-Kindleprice：

£7．99，save£4.00；TheChallengingChild-Kindleprice：

£4.24，save£1.75．由此可知，这4本书里，TheLearningTree这本书的Kindle版本节约的钱最多，可以节约4美元，结合选项，故选C．

22．C．细节理解题．根据文章TheSecureChild-Inthisbook，Dr．StanleyGreenspanoffersasetofguidingprinciplestohelpparentsofchildren-frompreschoolerstoteenagers-sothattheyfeelsecureintheirhomes，theirschools，andinthesocietyatlarge．在这本书中，斯坦利•格林斯潘博士提出了一套指导原则，帮助从学龄前儿童到青少年的父母，让他们在家里、学校和整个社会感到安全；BuildingHealthyMinds-ThebookappliesDr．Greenspan'sdevelopmentaltheoriestoachild'severydaylife一withpractical，delightfulobservationsandadvice．Everyparentwantstoraiseabright，happy，andmoralchild，butuntilStanleyGreenspandidmuchresearchonthebuildingblocksofsuchqualities，noonecouldshowparentshowandwhenthesequalitiesbegin．这本书将格林斯潘博士的发展理论应用到孩子的日常生活中--是用实际的、令人愉快的观察和建议．每个父母都想养育一个聪明、快乐、有道德的孩子，但是直到斯坦利•格林斯潘对这些品质的构成要素做了大量的研究，没有人能向父母展示这些品质是如何以及何时产生的品质开始；TheLearningTree-Usingthemetaphor（隐喻）ofatree，Dr．StanleyGreenspanexplainsthattherootsrepresenthowchildrentakeintheworldthroughwhattheyhear，see，smell，andtouch．Thetrunkrepresentsthinkingskillsthroughwhichchildrengrowbothacademicallyandsocially．Thebranchesrepresentchildren'sbasicabilitiestoread，write，domath，andorganizetheirwork．斯坦利•格林斯潘博士用一棵树的比喻解释道，树的根代表了孩子们是如何通过他们所听到的、看到的、闻到的和触摸到的东西进入这个世界的．树干代表了孩子们学习和社交的思维能力．树枝代表了孩子们阅读的基本能力写，做数学，组织他们的工作；TheChallengingChild-Mostchildrenfallintofivebasictypesthatcomefrominbornphysicalcharacteristics：

thesensitivechild，theself-absorbedchild，thedefiant（反叛的）child，theinattentivechild，andtheaggressivechild．StanleyGreenspan，M．D．isthefirsttoshowparentshowtomatchtheirparentingtothechallengesoftheirparticularchild．大多数孩子分为五种基本类型，：

敏感的孩子、自私的孩子、反叛的孩子、粗心的孩子，和积极的孩子．斯坦利•格林斯潘，医学博士，是第一个向父母展示如何使他们的教育方法来应对他们特定的孩子的人．可知，这4本书相同的地方在于都针对孩子的教育，为父母提供了相应的一些方法，结合选项，故选C．

23．C．细节理解题．根据文章内容，这四本书的出版都有达卡波出版的参与，同时这四本书的写作都有StanleyGreenspan的参加．可知，StanleyGreenspan一直在达卡波出版社努力工作，结合选项，故选C．

本文章主要向读者推荐了几款著名的书籍，并对该书的主要内容、作者、出版社以及不同包装的价格进行了介绍．

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．

B

AnativeofFlorida,U.S.,HannahHerbst,17,useswaterpowertodealwithenergypoverty.HerbsthasrisentofamewiththedevelopmentofBEACON,anoceanenergyprobethatseekstoofferastablepowersourcetodevelopingcountriesbyusinguntappedenergyfromoceancurrents.

ShetoldTeenVogue,"IwasreallyinvolvedintheaterandathleticsandI'mstillreallyintothosethings.WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwasputintoasummercamp.TheminuteIgotthereIrealizedthatIwastheonlygirlintheprogram.Iwantedtoquitatthatmoment.Butmydadtoldme,'Justtryit.'Itrieditforthatdayanditchangedmylife.”

“Atthecamp,westartedbuildingtherobots,whichissomethingIhadneverdonebeforebutmanyoftheboyshad,andIrealizeditwasaplatformforproblem-solving.Weweresolvingsimpletaskslikehowtopusharobotoffaplatform.Learningfrommypartnersaswellasonlinearticlesabouthowtoprogramandbuildwasreallyinterestingtome,"saidHerbst.

Laterthatyear,shereceivedaletterfromherpenpal,Ruth,wholivesinEthiopia,andlearnedthatshewaslivinginenergypovertywithminimalaccesstoelectricityandmedicalsupplies."IknewthatIwantedtodosomethingtohelp,soIcreatedBEACON,shesaid.

Thedeviceismadefrom90%recycledmaterialseasilyfoundthroughouttheworld,including

2-literbottlesandrecycledspoons.Itcosts$12tomakeandcanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweranLEDlight.HannahimaginesBEACONbeingusedindevelopingcountriestopowerpumpsforfreshwaterandsheisworkingonpolishingittogetitavailabletopeopleallovertheworld.

24.WhatadvicedoesHerbstmostlikelygivetoteensbyhercampexperience?

A.Quiltingtogainmore.

B.Givingsomethingago.

C.Developingvariousinterests.

D.Avoidingfavorableconditions

25.WhatkindofsummercampdidHerbstjoinintheseventhgrade?

A.Athletic.B.Literature.C.Theater.D.Engineering.

26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeHannahHerbst?

A.Energeticandkind.B