清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案Word精校版.docx
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清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案Word精校版
清华大学附属中学2019年高三第二次模拟考试
高三英语
笔试(共三部分120分)
第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterforWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,1IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.
ThatwasthefirsttimethatI2(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.
WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy3hasthisspecialfeature.
B
Manyyearsago,Chinahad4energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.This5(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir6(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.
C
Inordertoeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables7smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.Thatway,thefoodcooked8(fast)andtheysavedmorefuel.Thefood9(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavour—andit'sthisflavour10attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asmileisafacialexpressionshowingpleasure, affectionand friendliness.Anditisthecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwill perfectly11sayinganything.AChinesesayingruns:
“Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou.”Itisatime-provenfactthatthesmileisalanguageallitsown—a12language—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,13wesmileinthesameway.Weneedno interpreterforsuchawayofexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.
Onedaywhile14inasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmost15andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,and16angrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful, dazzling smilecoveredhis17.Themagneticpowerofthat smile18allbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappily19.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?
”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),I20.“Ireallyoweyouadebtof 21,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattemptto22.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedme inquiringly.“Sir,Carlosdoesn’tspeakEnglish.”She23,“Youwantmetotellhimsomething?
”AtthatmomentIfelt24.Carlos’smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood25towardsallmankindstoodtenfeettall.
“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiastic and26,“tellhimIsaid,‘Thankyou!
’”
“Thankyou?
”Thewomanseemedslightly27.
Igaveherarmafriendly28asIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat,”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand,Iamsure!
”
Oh,whatasmilecando!
AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthe29hetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheart30,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.
11.A.byB.beyondC.onD.without
12.A.specialB.universalC.availableD.national
13.A.butB.althoughC.soD.why
14.A.drivingB.travellingC.shoppingD.living
15.A.unluckyB.unfriendlyC.uneasyD.unconcious
16.A.marchedB.trackedC.movedD.wandered
17.A.headB.faceC.mindD.shoulder
18.A.frozeB.broughtaboutC.leftD.droveaway
19.A.tighteningB.loosingC.respondingD.moving
20.A.steppedforwardB.leftoutC.turnedbackD.wentover
21.A.moneyB.gratitudeC.careD.concern
22.A.smileB.lookC.joinD.answer
23.A.volunteeredB.hopedC.inspectedD.expressed
24.A.changedB.hurtC.satisfiedD.interested
25.A.luckB.gratitudeC.willD.plan
26.A.sincereB.crazyC.excitedD.friendly
27.A.absorbedB. confusedC.convincedD.determined
28.A.hitB.kissC.hugD.pat
29.A.lectureB.factC.knowledgeD.lesson
30.A.quicklyB.happilyC.diligentlyD.certainly
第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PowderMountainResortishostinganewsnowboardingcontestonSaturdaythatisfreeandopentothefirst100peopletoregister.
TheBurtonQualifiers,thenewtravelingcontestseries,includessevenstopsthroughoutNorthAmericaandisopentothegeneralpublic.ThetopsnowboardersfromSaturday’slocaleventwillwin$100andtheopportunitytoadvancetothefinalsatSevenSpringsResortinPennsylvania,accordingtoPowderMountainResortmarketingcoordinatorJPGoulet.
Thecontestisopentothefirst100snowboarderswhoregisterSaturdaymorningfortheevent.RegistrationfortheeventwillbeheldatHiddenLakeLodgeatPowderMountainResort.
DuringtheBurtonQualifiers,eachriderwillbegivenanhourtoimpressthejudgeswhowillscorebasedonstyleandtricks.Thetopthreeriderswillbeawardedacashprize,andthetopsixsnowboarderswillalsoearnaspottocompeteatthefinalsatPennsylvania’sSevenSpringsResort.FromthereparticipantswillhaveachancetoadvancetotheworldeventinJapantocompetefor$10,000.
31.TotakepartinthesnowboardingcontestatPowderMountainResort,thesnowboardersshould_______.
A.registerasearlyaspossibleB.gototheresortinadvance
C.pay$100forthecontestD.wintheirlocalgames
32.HowmanyriderscanattendthematchinPennsylvania?
A.Two.B.ThreeC.Six.D.Onehundred.
33.WhatistheimportantfactorinwinningthecontestatPowderMountainResort?
A.Theweatherattheresort.
B.Thesnowboarders’skills.
C.Thesnowboarders’courage.
D.Thesnowboarders’registrationorders.
B
AsayounggirlIgrewuponbooks.Myfifth-gradeteacher,JodyDelay,facilitated(促进)thatloveofbooks.EverydayduringthefifthgradeIwalkedintoaroomwithonewallcompletelylinedwithbooks.MrsDelayhadoveronethousandbooksinherclassroom.
Shestartedtheyearoffsayingthatshemightgiveabooktoanyofuswhoshowedsuchgreatinterestinit.ShehadgivenabooktoastudentafewyearsbeforeandIwantedtobepresentedwithabookverymuch.SoIcheckedoutTheThiefLordbyCorneliaFunkefrequently.Shenevergavemethebook,butIdevelopedadeeploveforMsCornelia’sstories.Irefusedtowatchthemovieonprinciple.
MymomhadrequirementsaboutwhatIwasallowedtodoaccordingtowhatwebelieved.WithMrsDelay,Iwouldn’thavetoreadanythingthatmademymomuncomfortable.Iwouldpickupabook,lookatitandconsiderit,andifitdidn’tfit,shewouldgentlytakeitawayfrommyhands,explaintomethatitwasn’tsuitableandthenpointmeinthedirectionofabetterbook.
WhatreallymadethedifferenceinhowIsawMrsDelaywasaspringbreak.Iborrowedabookadayfromherduringschooldays,soIdidn’tknowwhatIwoulddoifIwasleftwithoutanynewbooksforaweek.MrsDelaysentmehomewithapileofbooksbiggerthanIwas.Itseemedtogoonforever.IthinkIonlymanagedtoreadabouthalf,butIliedandtoldherthatIreadeveryone.ThelastthingIwantedtodowastohaveherbedisappointedinme.
EverytimeIthinkaboutwhatmademeintothebook-loverthatIam,Ithinkbacktothatspringbreak,andIlaugh.
34.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenshewrote“Igrewuponbooks”?
A.Shehadmanybooksofherown.
B.Shehadagreatinterestinreading.
C.Thereweremanybooksinherfamily.
D.Shewasbornintoabookseller’sfamily.
35.AfterreadingTheThiefLord,theauthor______.
A.becameinterestedinitswriter’sworks
B.hadabetterunderstandingofMrsDelay
C.waspresentedwiththebookbyMrsDelay
D.wenttowatchthemoviewiththesamename
36.WhentheauthorwastogetherwithMrsDelay,hermothermightfeel______.
A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.relievedD.worried
37Whydidtheauthorlieabouthowmanybooksshehadreadduringaspringbreak?
A.Shewasunabletofinishallthosebooksatall.
B.Shedidn’twanttomakeMrsDelayfeelunhappy.
C.ShewantedtoescapepunishmentfromMrsDelay.
D.ShewasafraidMrsDelaywouldn’tlendbookstoher.
C
Whilemanycountrieslovetheirtea,UKcitizensareparticularlyproudofbeing“teapeople”.TheaverageUKcitizenconsumesnearly2kilogramsofteaeachyear.
TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlargequantitiesinthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury.TeafromChinaandafewotherAsiancountrieswasbeingsoldmorewidelyinEnglandatthattime.Thenteawasgettingmoreandmorepopularamongdifferentsocialclasses.
Therearemanyvarietiesoftea.BlackteamixturesarestillthemostcommontypedrunkintheUK.Blackteaisdarkincolour,becausetheleaveshavebeenallowedtooxidize(氧化)beforedrying.Thisiswhyweusuallyserveitwithmilk,althoughitisnotuncommontodrinkitblackorwithlemon.Youmaystillfindteamadewithloosetealeaves,servedupinapot,andpouredintothebestchinacupswithsaucers(茶托)forvisitors.
TeaisstillalargepartofdailylifeintheUKtoday,butitseemstobeonthedecrease.TheamountofteasoldintheUKfellbymorethan10%inthefiveyearsleadingu