清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案Word精校版.docx

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清华大学附属中学2019年高三第二次模拟考试

高三英语

笔试(共三部分120分)

第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterforWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,1IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.

ThatwasthefirsttimethatI2(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.

WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy3hasthisspecialfeature.

B

Manyyearsago,Chinahad4energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.This5(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir6(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.

C

Inordertoeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables7smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.Thatway,thefoodcooked8(fast)andtheysavedmorefuel.Thefood9(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavour—andit'sthisflavour10attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Asmileisafacialexpressionshowingpleasure, affectionand friendliness.Anditisthecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwill perfectly11sayinganything.AChinesesayingruns:

“Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou.”Itisatime-provenfactthatthesmileisalanguageallitsown—a12language—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,13wesmileinthesameway.Weneedno interpreterforsuchawayofexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.

Onedaywhile14inasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmost15andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,and16angrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful, dazzling smilecoveredhis17.Themagneticpowerofthat  smile18allbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappily19.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?

”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),I20.“Ireallyoweyouadebtof 21,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattemptto22.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedme inquiringly.“Sir,Carlosdoesn’tspeakEnglish.”She23,“Youwantmetotellhimsomething?

”AtthatmomentIfelt24.Carlos’smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood25towardsallmankindstoodtenfeettall.

“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiastic and26,“tellhimIsaid,‘Thankyou!

’”

“Thankyou?

”Thewomanseemedslightly27.

Igaveherarmafriendly28asIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat,”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand,Iamsure!

Oh,whatasmilecando!

AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthe29hetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheart30,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.

11.A.byB.beyondC.onD.without

12.A.specialB.universalC.availableD.national

13.A.butB.althoughC.soD.why

14.A.drivingB.travellingC.shoppingD.living

15.A.unluckyB.unfriendlyC.uneasyD.unconcious

16.A.marchedB.trackedC.movedD.wandered

17.A.headB.faceC.mindD.shoulder

18.A.frozeB.broughtaboutC.leftD.droveaway

19.A.tighteningB.loosingC.respondingD.moving

20.A.steppedforwardB.leftoutC.turnedbackD.wentover

21.A.moneyB.gratitudeC.careD.concern

22.A.smileB.lookC.joinD.answer

23.A.volunteeredB.hopedC.inspectedD.expressed

24.A.changedB.hurtC.satisfiedD.interested

25.A.luckB.gratitudeC.willD.plan

26.A.sincereB.crazyC.excitedD.friendly

27.A.absorbedB. confusedC.convincedD.determined

28.A.hitB.kissC.hugD.pat

29.A.lectureB.factC.knowledgeD.lesson

30.A.quicklyB.happilyC.diligentlyD.certainly

第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PowderMountainResortishostinganewsnowboardingcontestonSaturdaythatisfreeandopentothefirst100peopletoregister.

TheBurtonQualifiers,thenewtravelingcontestseries,includessevenstopsthroughoutNorthAmericaandisopentothegeneralpublic.ThetopsnowboardersfromSaturday’slocaleventwillwin$100andtheopportunitytoadvancetothefinalsatSevenSpringsResortinPennsylvania,accordingtoPowderMountainResortmarketingcoordinatorJPGoulet.

Thecontestisopentothefirst100snowboarderswhoregisterSaturdaymorningfortheevent.RegistrationfortheeventwillbeheldatHiddenLakeLodgeatPowderMountainResort.

DuringtheBurtonQualifiers,eachriderwillbegivenanhourtoimpressthejudgeswhowillscorebasedonstyleandtricks.Thetopthreeriderswillbeawardedacashprize,andthetopsixsnowboarderswillalsoearnaspottocompeteatthefinalsatPennsylvania’sSevenSpringsResort.FromthereparticipantswillhaveachancetoadvancetotheworldeventinJapantocompetefor$10,000.

31.TotakepartinthesnowboardingcontestatPowderMountainResort,thesnowboardersshould_______.

A.registerasearlyaspossibleB.gototheresortinadvance

C.pay$100forthecontestD.wintheirlocalgames

32.HowmanyriderscanattendthematchinPennsylvania?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Six.D.Onehundred.

33.WhatistheimportantfactorinwinningthecontestatPowderMountainResort?

A.Theweatherattheresort.

B.Thesnowboarders’skills.

C.Thesnowboarders’courage.

D.Thesnowboarders’registrationorders.

B

AsayounggirlIgrewuponbooks.Myfifth-gradeteacher,JodyDelay,facilitated(促进)thatloveofbooks.EverydayduringthefifthgradeIwalkedintoaroomwithonewallcompletelylinedwithbooks.MrsDelayhadoveronethousandbooksinherclassroom.

Shestartedtheyearoffsayingthatshemightgiveabooktoanyofuswhoshowedsuchgreatinterestinit.ShehadgivenabooktoastudentafewyearsbeforeandIwantedtobepresentedwithabookverymuch.SoIcheckedoutTheThiefLordbyCorneliaFunkefrequently.Shenevergavemethebook,butIdevelopedadeeploveforMsCornelia’sstories.Irefusedtowatchthemovieonprinciple.

MymomhadrequirementsaboutwhatIwasallowedtodoaccordingtowhatwebelieved.WithMrsDelay,Iwouldn’thavetoreadanythingthatmademymomuncomfortable.Iwouldpickupabook,lookatitandconsiderit,andifitdidn’tfit,shewouldgentlytakeitawayfrommyhands,explaintomethatitwasn’tsuitableandthenpointmeinthedirectionofabetterbook.

WhatreallymadethedifferenceinhowIsawMrsDelaywasaspringbreak.Iborrowedabookadayfromherduringschooldays,soIdidn’tknowwhatIwoulddoifIwasleftwithoutanynewbooksforaweek.MrsDelaysentmehomewithapileofbooksbiggerthanIwas.Itseemedtogoonforever.IthinkIonlymanagedtoreadabouthalf,butIliedandtoldherthatIreadeveryone.ThelastthingIwantedtodowastohaveherbedisappointedinme.

EverytimeIthinkaboutwhatmademeintothebook-loverthatIam,Ithinkbacktothatspringbreak,andIlaugh.

34.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenshewrote“Igrewuponbooks”?

A.Shehadmanybooksofherown.

B.Shehadagreatinterestinreading.

C.Thereweremanybooksinherfamily.

D.Shewasbornintoabookseller’sfamily.

35.AfterreadingTheThiefLord,theauthor______.

A.becameinterestedinitswriter’sworks

B.hadabetterunderstandingofMrsDelay

C.waspresentedwiththebookbyMrsDelay

D.wenttowatchthemoviewiththesamename

36.WhentheauthorwastogetherwithMrsDelay,hermothermightfeel______.

A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.relievedD.worried

37Whydidtheauthorlieabouthowmanybooksshehadreadduringaspringbreak?

A.Shewasunabletofinishallthosebooksatall.

B.Shedidn’twanttomakeMrsDelayfeelunhappy.

C.ShewantedtoescapepunishmentfromMrsDelay.

D.ShewasafraidMrsDelaywouldn’tlendbookstoher.

C

Whilemanycountrieslovetheirtea,UKcitizensareparticularlyproudofbeing“teapeople”.TheaverageUKcitizenconsumesnearly2kilogramsofteaeachyear.

TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlargequantitiesinthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury.TeafromChinaandafewotherAsiancountrieswasbeingsoldmorewidelyinEnglandatthattime.Thenteawasgettingmoreandmorepopularamongdifferentsocialclasses.

Therearemanyvarietiesoftea.BlackteamixturesarestillthemostcommontypedrunkintheUK.Blackteaisdarkincolour,becausetheleaveshavebeenallowedtooxidize(氧化)beforedrying.Thisiswhyweusuallyserveitwithmilk,althoughitisnotuncommontodrinkitblackorwithlemon.Youmaystillfindteamadewithloosetealeaves,servedupinapot,andpouredintothebestchinacupswithsaucers(茶托)forvisitors.

TeaisstillalargepartofdailylifeintheUKtoday,butitseemstobeonthedecrease.TheamountofteasoldintheUKfellbymorethan10%inthefiveyearsleadingu

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