四川省宜宾市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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四川省宜宾市中考英语试题及答案
宜宾市2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟；全卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应号涂黑。
2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的值置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题
第一部分听
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1
HowlonghasthewomanlivedinYibin?
A.3.B.15.C.18.
2.Howdoesthefishtaste?
A.Notgood.B.Good.C.Terrible.
3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua?
A
Helpful.B.Friendly.C.Patient.
4.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.Basketball.B.FootballC.Tabletennis.
5.Whydoesn'tthewomangotoseethefilm?
A.Shedoesn'tfeelwell.B.Shehasnotime.C.Itisnotwonderful.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答下列小题。
6.Whenwillthewomanleavethecity?
A.Intwoweeks.B.Intendays.C.Atthisweekend.
7.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?
A.Toseefriends.B.ToeatwiththemanC.Togotoameeting
听第7段对话，回答下列小题。
8.Whereistheman'smothernow?
A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inthehospital.
9.Whenwillthemangobacksowork?
A.Inadayortwo.B.Inamonth.C.Inaweek.
10.Howoldistheman'smother?
A.65B.75.C.85.
听第8段对话，回答下列小题。
11.Whenisthecenterclosed?
A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.Attheweekend.
12.Whousesthepoolfrom1until3intheafternoon?
A.Abeginners'class.B.Theman.C.Aschool.
13.Whereisthecafé?
A.Downstairs.B.Nearthechangingrooms.C.Nexttotheswimmingpool.
听第9段对话，回答下列小题。
14.WhatwaswrongwithSteven?
A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadafewer.C.Hehadacough.
15.Howwasthedoctor'smedicine?
A.Ithelpedalot.B.Ithelpedalittle.C.Itdidn'thelp.
16.HowmanytimesadayshouldStevendrinktheChinesemedicine?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
17.Whenwilltheeventstart?
A.At9:
00.B.At8:
30.C.At11:
00.
18.Howcanyougettotheevent?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.
19.Wherecanyoubuytheticker?
A.IntheLongStadium.B.Ateveryundergroundstation.C.IntheRebornTrainingCenter.
20.What'sthepurposeoftheevent?
A.Toenjoybeautifulvoices.B.Toplaygamesandenjoyfood.C.Tohavefunandhelpthepoor.
第二部分读
第一节完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A24-year-oldboylookingoutfromthetrain'swindowshouted."Dad,look,thetreesaregoingbehind!
"AndDad___1___.
Ayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedatthe24-year-old'schildishbehaviorwithpity.Suddenlyhe___2___shouted,"Dad,look,thecloudsarerunningwithus!
"
Thecouplecouldn'tresistandsaidtotheoldman,"___3___don'tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor?
"Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Ididandwearejustcomingbackfromthe___4___.Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustgothiseyestoday."
Everysinglepersonontheplanethasastory.Don'tjudgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.Thetruthmight___5___you.
1.A.smiledB.criedC.refusedD.wondered
2.A.lastB.neverC.alwaysD.again
3.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where
4.A.homeB.workC.hospitalD.school
5.A.followB.interestC.leaveD.surprise
B
ZhangJiachengisa13-yearoldandonearmedbasketballplayer.Heisnot___6___inthefaceofataller,stronger,andolderplayer.Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd,showinggreat___7___fortheyoungrisingplayer.
Theyoungboy___8___hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold.___9___year（s）later,basketballbecamehisstrongwish,whichledhimtomakeaneffortto___10___thegame,regardlessofhisphysicalcondition.
Encouragedbyhisownmotto“Learnwellandplaywell”,he___11___withthebalancebetweenstudyingandplayingbasketball.Hisbeing___12___onsocialmedia（媒体）hasgivenhimevenmorecouragetoworkhardertowardshisgreatgoal:
___13___aprofessionalbasketballplayer.
Afteronlyayearof___14___,ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhisskillsdramatically.Throughpatience,confidenceandresolution,theyoungbasketballplayercontinuestoget_____15_____tohislifegoal.
6.A.scaredB.excitedC.tiredD.interested
7.A.playB.supportC.dreamD.game
8.A.hidB.raisedC.wavedD.lost
9.A.ThirteenB.SevenC.FiveD.One
10.A.teachB.knowC.masterD.watch
11.A.worksB.fightsC.dealsD.agrees
12.A.braveB.famousC.differentD.proud
13.A.becomingB.callingC.findingD.beating
14.A.trainingB.studyingC.growingD.thinking
15.A.moreB.lessC.closerD.farther
第二节阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Itisnoteasytofindagoodjobnowadays.Doyouwanttoget?
Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?
Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.
FAIREMONTHOTEL
Fivewaitersandtenwaitresses：
—Agedunder22
—Atleasthighschoolgraduates
—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65
—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored
—Paid1600-2200dollarspermonth
FindabetterjobHiredchina.com
Onesecretary：
—Agedbetween25and35
—Femalesfavored
—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers
—Paid2500-3000dollarspermonth
ScanQRCode
ApplyfortheJob
WILSONBOOKSTORE
Accountant（会计）：
—Agedbetween25and40
—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears
—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate
—Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly
—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer
Ifinterested,call465-4768.
careers@golden-
Computersalesperson：
—Aged25orless
—Basiceducationof12yearsormore
—Goodatcomputer
—Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthly
Tel：
447-4398
Fax：
3485269
16.Whichjobismostprobablyopentoforeigners?
A.Waitersandwaitresses.B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson.D.Anaccountant.
17.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeasecretary?
A.ScanQRcode.B.Call465-4768.C.WritetoHiredchina.com.D.Call447-4398.
18.Ifyouare24yearsold,you'dbetter__________.
A.workinahotelB.workasanaccountantC.sellcomputersD.workasasecretary
19.Whichjoboffersthehighestpay?
A.Waitersandwaitresses.B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson.D.Anaccountant.
20.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Payforeachjob.B.Jobinformation.C.Agerequirementsforjobs.D.Workexperience.
B
It'sacommonbeliefthatfishcan'trememberanythingforlongerthansevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthateverymomentintheirliveswouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.Butdon'tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhavemuchbettermemoriesthanweusedtothink.
Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theytookthefishoutandthenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishsillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.
Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Buttherewasnoclearevidenceuntilthelatestfindings.
Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier
italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild."Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontains（容纳）safefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesindanger,"leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience.
Sonexttimeyouarewatchingyourpetfishfromoutsidethetank,perhapsyoushouldfeelclosetothem-theymayrememberwhoyouare.
21.Weoftenfeelsorryforfishbecause__________.
A.theyhavebadmemoriesB.theycan'trememberanything
C.theyareoftenusedforresearchD.everymomentintheirlivesisnew
22.Whydidtheresearcherscarryouttheresearch?
A.Toknowiffishcanfindfoodeasily.B.Tofindoutiffishhavebettermemories.
C.Totellusfishcanlivefordayswithoutwater.D.Toshowfishcanlivelongwithouteatingthings.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tank"inParagraph2mean?
A.Akindoffishfood.B.Akindofhidingplace.
C.Acontainerforholdingwater.D.Acontainerforkeepingfish.
24.WhichistrueaccordingtoTrevorHamilton?
A.Fishknowwheretogetfood.B.It'seasyforfishtoliveinthewild.
C.Agoodmemorycanmakefishsaferinthewild.D.Fishareoftenindangerwhentheylookforfood.
25.Wheredoesthisarticleprobablycomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Anewsreport.D.Atravelbook.
C
Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,whileothersmaybespecialandeasytoremember.Butdoyouknowhowthenewcoronavirusgotitsname?
Thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadiseasebreaksout,theofficial（官方的）namingofanewvirusisoftenlateandmayleadtomanyproblems.Overthepasttenyears,someimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2009,the"swineflu（猪流感）"waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINIvirus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitdidn'tspreadamongpeoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In2015,thenameMERS（MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome,中东呼吸综合征）madepeopleofthisregionangry.
Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbutavoidbeingnamedafterplaces,people,animalsandfoods.Followingtheserules,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwasnamed"COVID-19"bytheWHOonFeb11,2020.Inthisname,"CO"means"corona","VI"sandsfor"virus"and"D"means"disease".
26.Whenourparentsnameus,they__________.
A.oftenputtheirhopesonus
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