鼓楼区初三一模卷.docx

鼓楼区初三一模卷.docx

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鼓楼区初三一模卷

2015鼓楼一模试卷

英语2015.04

注意事项：

1．本试卷共10页。

全卷满分为90分。

考试时间90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—It’sreportedthatNanjingMetroLine3wasinserviceApril1,2015.

—Whatexcitingnews!

IbelievethepublictransportsystemofNanjingwillbemuchbetter.

A.on;anB.on;/C.in;anD.in;/

2.—Whatdidyoutalkaboutlastnight?

—Shetoldmeaboutherjob,herfamilyand.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

3.—Excuseme,isthepriceoftheiPhone6Plus?

—Itcostsabout￥5,700.

A.whatB.howmanyC.howmuchD.which

4.Ithinkthat“Duang”mustbeoneofthewordsontheInternetthisyear.

A.deepestB.widestC.hottestD.highest

5.—DoyouthinkifI’msuitableforthisjob?

—Youcan’tgetthejobyouhaveexperienceinthecomputerindustry.

A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.when

6.Beijingplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23millionpeoplebytheyear2020.

A.sizeB.styleC.formD.shape

7.—Tom,Itoldyouhowtosolvethemathprobleminthelastlesson.

—I’msorry,Mr.Lin.Iabouttheplanfortheclasstrip.

A.thinkB.thoughtC.wasthinkingD.havethought

8.—Haveyouseenthewatchmyunclegavemeasmybirthdaypresentlastyear?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when

9.—WhereisJason?

Iwanttotellhimabouttheresultofthesingingcompetition.

—Oh,you.Hehasknownitalready.

A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

10.Moreandmorecoupleswouldratherasecondbabytheirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.

A.have;inordertoB.tohave;inorderto

C.have;sothatD.tohave;sothat

11.—Excuseme,sir.Whencanwehaveaswiminthepool?

—Notuntilitnextmonth.

A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired

12.—Mr.MahasgonetoGuangzhouonbusiness.

—Really?

Doyouknow?

A.whodidhegowithB.whenhecameback

C.howsoonwillhebebackD.whetherhewenttherebytrain

13.Jackisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.

A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup

14.—HowdoyoulikethemovieCinderella?

—.

A.IwatcheditonlineB.I’veseenittwice

C.ItwasshownlastmonthD.It’safantasticromanticfilm

15.—LiuXianghasannouncedtheendofhissportingcareer.

—.ButIthinkheisstilloneofthegreatestathletesinChina.

A.Don’tmentionitB.That’ssuchapity

C.Ican’tagreemoreD.I’mafraidhecouldn’t

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Singaporeworriesalotaboutthefitnessofitspeople.Onethirdofthepeopleinthecountryoffourmillionareoverweight,andabout6%ofthemareobese（过度肥胖）.Everyyear,Septemberisfitnessmonthandoneyearrecentlythe16forthemonthwas“FightingObesity”.

Thisfight17unhealthylifestylesstartsintheschools.Everyoneiseducatedabouteatingwellandtakingexercise.Studentswhoseweightismorethanitshouldbeareaskedtojointheschoolhealthclubandtakepartinspecialactivitiestohelpthem18acoupleofkilograms.Duringbreakstheydonotgotothecanteen（餐厅）toeatsnacks,19totheschoolhallforsomeexercise.Theschoolalsotalkstotheirparentstoseeiftheycanplanahealthierdietforthechildren.Sometimestheparents20itistheircookingthatiscausingtheproblemandthenitiseasytopersuade（说服）themtochange.Somechildrenfindit21toloseweight,buttheyaretoldnottogiveupeasily.Abig22ismadetointeresttheminsport.Funandgamesareusedtoattractthestudentstorunningandjumping.Oneschoolgivesitsstudentsasmartstudentcardwhichtheycanusetobuybooksandfood.Parentscan23alistofthefoodthechildiseatinganddiscussitathome.FitnessclassesmaybeheldonSaturdaysforthosewhoneedthem.Parentscomeandhelpwithballgamesandraces.

Schools24toallowsometypesoffoodlikeFrenchfries.Youngpeople,25,oftenlikejunkfoodandusetheirpocketmoneyonthewayhometobuyhamburgersandpizza.Itisdifficulttostopthis,buttheschoolstry,andtoencouragetheschoolsthereareTrimandFitAwardsfortheoneswithgoodideasorwhosestudentsarefitandhealthy.

16.A.themeB.titleC.ideaD.spirit

17.A.overB.beyondC.againstD.with

18.A.cutB.loseC.dropD.leave

19.A.andB.orC.soD.but

20.A.wonderB.realizeC.complainD.promise

21.A.difficultB.dangerousC.harmfulD.possible

22.A.effortB.successC.progressD.reward

23.A.findoutB.handoutC.putoutD.printout

24.A.agreeB.expectC.refuseD.manage

25.A.otherwiseB.moreoverC.anywayD.however

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Doyoufeeltiredorupsetsometimes?

Nowadays,stressiseverywhereinourdailylife.Notjustmen,womenandyoungpeoplealsosufferfromstress.

Therearemanycauses,suchas:

death,divorce,marriage,money,movinghouse,changingjobs,endingrelationshipsandsoon.

Sohowdoyouknowifyousufferfromstress?

DotheStressTestandfindout!

Stress Test 

Do you…?

Yes

No

1.often sleep badly?

2.get headaches a lot?

3.find it difficult to relax?

4.need alcohol （酒精）or cigarettesto keep calm?

5.usually hide your feeling?

6.find it difficult to put your heart into something?

7.take sleeping pills?

8.get angry when things go wrong?

Ifyouhavemorethantwo“Yes”amongthesequestions,youaresufferingfromstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?

Doingyoga（瑜伽）,chewinggumandplayingwithworrybeads（念珠）areallcommonwaysofrelieving（减轻）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythattherearesimplerways.Theysaythatpeopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople—andespeciallymen—oughttocrymorefrequently,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.

26.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.manysocialproblemscancausestress

B.youngpeoplesuffermorefromstressthantheold

C.doingyogaisthemostusefulwaytorelievestress

D.ifalltheanswersareyes,youaresufferingfromstress

27.Youmaysufferfromstressifyou.

A.neverdependonalcoholorcigarettesB.cansleepwithoutsleepingpills

C.oftencommunicatewithanyoneelseD.easilygetangrywhenthingsgowrong

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytorelievestress?

A.Doingyoga.B.Takingsleepingpills.

C.Laughingandcrying.D.Playingwithworrybeads.

B

MumbaiinWesternIndiaistheworld’sthirdlargestcitywithapopulationofabout25millionpeople.Thishugepopulationincreasesbyabout215familiesadaycominginfromthecountryside.Mumbaiisagreatcitywithsomelovelyhotels,shopsandrestaurants,alotofbusinessesandfactoriesandsomepleasantsuburbs（郊区）,butitalsohassomeareaswherelifeisdifficult.

Dharaviisapartofthecitywherepoorpeoplearrivinginthecityoftengo.Therearecrowdsofpeopleeverywhere.Manypeopleliveonthestreet.Therearenoflats.Thebestyoucangetisahutbuiltoutofboxesandpiecesofwood.Therearenotoiletsandthereisrubbisheverywhereasnoonecollectsit.Thereareblackbirds,calledcrows,allaround.Theyarenotverynice,buttheydoeatalotoftherubbish.Mumbaihasalotofrainandtherearelakesinthemountainsforwater,butpeoplehavetowalkeverydaytopublictapstogetwaterandcarryitbackhome.Thewaterisdefinitelynotsafetodrink.ThepeopleofDharavi,however,workhard.Thereareshopsandbusinesseseverywhereandyoucanhearplentyofsuccessstories.

ThetrafficinMumbaiissobadthatitcantakeyouanhourtomoveafewblocks.Animalswalkinthestreetsamongthecarsandvans.Everyoneislateforappointments（约会）.Thecityhasalotoftrains.Theycarryhundredsofthousandsofpeopleeveryday.Peoplesitontopofthetrainsandholdontothesides.

Ifyouvisit,youmusttakecareastherearealotofcrimes.Thepolicecannotdomuchtostopthecrimesorcatchthelaw-breakersastherearenotenoughofthem.

Anotherveryseriousproblemisairpollution.Carsareresponsible（负责）foralotofit,buthomecookingfiresalsoaddtoit.

Farmersmustbepersuadedtostayinthecountryside;otherwiseMumbaiwillgoongrowingandlifewillbecomemoreunpleasantandunsafe.

29.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.MumbaiisthethirdlargestcityinIndia

B.thereareabout2,500,000peopleinMumbai

C.thepeopleofDharaviaretoopoortoachievesuccess

D.somepeopleinDharaviliveinwoodenhutswithouttoilets

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaseriousprobleminMumbai?

A.Manycrimes.B.Manycrows.C.Airpollution.D.Badtraffic.

31.Whatdoestheword“them”inParagraph4referto（指的是）?

A.Law-breakers.B.Crimes.C.Policemen.D.Visitors.

C

Jacquelynandherfamilyweresleepingintheirhome.TheirdogScruffywasasleepnexttoJacquelyn.Itwas4:

36a.m.andthenightwasquiet.Therewerenocarspassinginthestreet,nonoisecouldbeheard,itwaslikeeverythingwasstill.Jacquelynalwaysputacupwithwaternexttoherbed,sothatifshegotthirstyduringthenightshedidn’thavetowalkallthewaytothekitchen.Thatwaswhenithappened.Thefurniturestartedshaking,andthecupofwaterfelltothefloor.Scruffystartedbar