高考英语短语大全.docx

高考英语短语大全.docx

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高考英语短语大全

高中英语短语大全

（a）roundtheclock              日夜不停地

（an）affectionfor                宠爱

（do）damageto                  对…造成损害

（every）nowandthen         时而,偶尔

（go）onthestage                当演员

（in）backof                         在…的后面在…后

aclose（narrow）shave,escape   侥幸的脱险

agreat/gooddealof           大量,非常,极其

agreatmany                      相当多,很多

abideby                               履行,遵守

aboveall                             首先,尤其是

accountfor                        是...的原因

accuse…of…                      控告,谴责

actas                                  担当

acton                                 按照…行事

adaptto                             适应

addto                                 增添

addupto                           合计达,总括起来

adhereto                           黏附,胶着;坚持

adjustto                            适应

afterall                             终究,毕竟,究竟

againstone’swill           违心的

aheadoftime                   提前

aimat                              目的在于,旨在;瞄准

allatonce                        突然,忽然;同时,一起

allbut                                几乎,差不多;除了…都

allover                             遍及,到处

allowfor                           考虑到,为...留出余地

alongwith                         和…一起,和…一道

amountto                         相当于,合计

aninfluenceon                 对…的影响

andsoon                          等等

andyet                             可是,然而

anythingbut                     绝对不

apologizeto…for…           道歉认错

appealto                        呼吁,恳求

applytosb.forsth.           向…申请

approveof                       赞成

arguewith…about            与某人争论某事

arisefrom                        由…引起,由…产生

arminarm                       臂挽臂

armsb.withsth.               用…武装

arriveat/cometo/drawaconclusion得出结论

asamatteroffact                  其实,事实上

asaresultof                         作为…的结果,由于

asarule                             通常,一般说来

asanything                         非常地

asfollows                            如下

asfor/to                              至于,关于

asregards                            关于,至于

asyet                                       迄今,至今

as/sofaras                               就…,到…程度

as/solongas                              只要,如果;既然,如果

askafter                                   探问,问起

associate...with…                 将某事与某时联系起来

assuresb.ofsth.                  保证某人某事

at（long）last                              终于

ataloss                                  困惑,不知所措

atatime                                      每次,一次

atallcosts                                 不惜任何代价

atallevents                              无论如何,不管怎样

atanyrate                                 无论如何,至少

atbest                                          充其量,至多

atfirstsight                                    乍一看,初看起来

athand                                        近在手边,在附近

atheart                                       内心里,本质上

athome                                         在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通

atintervals                                     不时,每隔一段时间

atlength                                       终于,最终;详细地

atmost                                        至多,不超过

atnotime                                    从不,决不

atonetime                                    曾经,一度

atpresent                                        目前,现在

atrandom                                       随便地,任意地

atstake                                          在危急关头

atthecostof                                  以...为代价

atthemercyof                              完全受…支配,

atthemoment                              目前,此刻

atthesametime                            同时;不过,然而

attimes                                         有时,间或

atyet                                             至今

attachto                                       附属于,隶属于,使喜爱

attemptat                                        企图,努力

attitudeto/towards     态度,看法

attribute…to           把…归因于

backandforth          反复地,来回地

backup                 支持

bankaccount           银行账户

beaboutto（do）       即将,正要

beabsentform         缺勤,缺课

beabsorbedin         专心于

beabundantin         丰富的,富裕的

beaccustomedto       习惯于,适应于

beacquaintedwith     与…相识,熟悉,了解

beactivein           积极于

beadvantageousto     对…有利

bealiveto            注意到,对…敏感

beangryat            因某事生气

beanswerablefor      应对…

beanxiousfor         急切盼望,渴望

beanxiousto（do）     渴望（做）

beashamedof          为…感到害臊

beassignedto         被分配给…

beawareof            意识到

bebasedon            根据,以…为基础

bebeneficialto       对…有益

bebesideoneself      极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制

bebetteroff          富裕起来,境况好起来

beboredtodeath      烦死了

beboundto（do）       一定会,不得不

bebuiltupof         由…建成

becarefulto（do）     务必注意（做）

becertainto（do）     一定（做）,必然（做）

becharacterizedby    以…为特征

becleverat           擅长于

becombinedwith       与…结合

becomposedof         由…组成

beconcernedabout     关心,挂念

beconfidentin        对…有信心

becuriousto（do）     很想做

bedependenton/upon   取决于,依赖

bedestinedfor/to     注定

bedeterminedto       决心做

bedisappointedatsth./insb.对…感到失望

beeagerfor          渴望

beeagerto（do）      急于,要（做）

beequalto           等于

befacedwith         面临

befreefrom          无…的,摆脱了…的

befriendlyto        对…友好

befriendswith       与…友好

begoodfor           适于,在…期间有效

begratefulto        感谢,感激

beindependentof     脱离…而独立,与无关

beinvolvedin        卷入,陷入

beitthat            即使

bekindenoughto     承…好意,恳请

belackingin         缺乏

belatefor           迟到

belikelyto（do）     可能要,像是要

belinedwith         两旁是…

bemadabout          迷恋

beoflittlevalue    没什么价值

beongoodtermswith与…某人友好

beparticularabout   对…讲究

bepleasedwith       对…感到满意

bepresentat         出席

beproudof           以…自豪,因…满意

bereadyfor          为…准备好

bereadyto（do）      装备好（做）,乐意（做）

berichin            富于

besatisfiedof       相信

besatisfiedwith     对…满意,满足于

besecondto          次于

beshortfor          是…的缩写（简称）

beshortof           短缺

besickfor           渴望

besickinbed        病在床上

besickof            对…感到厌倦

bestrictwith        对…要求严格

besubjectedto       遭受

besuitedto          适合于

besupposedto（do）   应该,非…不可

besureof            坚信,确信

besureto（do）       一定,必定

besurprisedat       对…感到惊奇

bethroughwith       结束

betiredfrom         因…而疲乏

betiredof           厌烦,对…厌倦

betiredout          疲倦极了

betrueof            适用于

beunconsciousof     不知道…

beunequalto         无法胜任…的

beunfitfor          不适合,不胜任

bewellupin         精通,熟悉

bewell-off           生活富裕

bewildwithjoy      欣喜

bewillingto（do）    乐意…

beworriedabout      为…而担心

beworseoff          处境较坏,情况恶化

beworth（doing）      值得（做）

bewrongwith         有点毛病,有些不舒服

bear/keepinmind     记住

beginwith            从…开始

belongto/in          属于某人/某地方

benefitfrom          得益于…

besidethequestion   离题

beyondone’spower   超出某人能力

blamesb.forsth.     为…责怪某人

blowout               吹灭

blowup                炸毁;爆炸

breakaway（from）      突然离开,强行逃脱

breakdown             损坏;（健康等）垮掉

breakin               非法闯入,打断,插嘴

breakinto             非法闯入,强行进入

breakintotears（cheers,laughter）突然哭（欢呼,笑）起来

breakoff              中断,突然停止

breakout              逃脱,逃走,

breakthrough          突破,取得突破性成就

breakup               结束,打碎粉碎,驱散

bringabout            导致,引起

bringdown             使落下,打倒;降低,减少

bringforth            产生,提出

bringforward          提出,提议;提前

bringout              使显出;激起;出版,推出

bringto               使恢复知觉

bringtoanend        使结束

bringsthtomind      使人想起

bringup               教养,养育;提出

bring/carry/putintopractice  贯彻,实施

bring/putintooperation   实施,使生效,使运行

bring…hometosb.         使清楚意识到

buildup                逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强

burnout                烧光,熄灭

burnup                 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来;旺起来;（使）发怒

burstinto（tears）      突然发出

burstout（crying）      突然发出

butfor                 倘没有,要不是

byaccident                                 偶然

byallmeans                                  当然可以

bychance                                       偶然,碰巧

bycomparison                              比较起来

byfar                                            …很多,最

byhand                                        用手,用体力

byheart                                          凭记性

byitself                                         独自地,自动地

bymeansof                                 依靠,用

bymistake                                    错误地

bynomeans                                决不,并没有

byoneself                                    独自的,单独地

byreasonof                                由于

bythemoment                            到…时

byturns                                       轮流地,交替地

byvirtueof                                     由于,鉴于

bywayof                                      经由,经过;通过…方式

comeround/around     顺便来访;苏醒,复原

comethrough          经历...仍活着,安然度过

cometo               苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是

cometoanend        结束

cometoone’shelp   帮助某人

cometothepoint     扼要地说,说到要点

cometrue             （预言,期望等）实现,成为事实

comeup               走上前来;发生,出现

comeupto            达到（标准）,比得上

comeupwith         提出,提供,想出

come/gointooperation实施,实行,生效

come/gointoeffect    生效,实施

commenton             评论

conceiveof            设想,构思出

concentrate…on        集中于;专心于

confine…to            将…限制于

conformto             遵守,依照,符合,顺应

congratulatesb.on    祝贺

consistin             在于,存在于

consistof             由…组成

consultwith           商量,商议

contrast…with…       使形成对比

contributeto          有助于…

convincesb.of/that   使某人