高二福建永春县学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案.docx
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高二福建永春县学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案
福建省永春县2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期中试题
考试时间120分钟，总分150分。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力理解（共两节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Therearenoticketsleft. B.Theconcertisverypopular.
C.Hehasgotseatsnearthestage.
2.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Practiseherspeech. B.Giveapresentation.
C.Havedinnerwiththeman.
3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Jointhestudentunion. B.Getatutortohelpher.
C.Askherteacherforhelp.
4.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Awaiter.B.Acashier.C.Acook.
5.Whenwillthespeakersgotothethemepark?
A.Onthe1st.B.Onthe2nd.C.Onthe3rd.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Hobbies.B.Holidayplans.C.Acampingtrip.
7.Whatdidthewomanthinkofhercampingholidaylastyear?
A.Awful.B.Exciting.C.Comfortable.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.
9.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttoseethemovieonTVtonight?
A.Hehasalreadyseenit.B.Hedoesn'tlikethestory.
C.Itwillbeinterruptedbyads.
10.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodotonight?
A.Havedinnerwithfriends. B.Watchthepoliceseries.C.Gotothemovies.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whyisthewomancrying?
A.Sheiseatingsomepeppers.B.Sheischoppingsomeonions.
C.Shehashadherfingercutaccidentally.
12.Whatdidthemanthinkheputintherefrigerator?
A.Lettuce.B.Juice.C.Tomatoes.
13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Lendhimhercar. B.Cometohishouseearly.
C.Repairthestoverightaway.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthead?
A.Itwasforsomelaundries.B.Itwasdifficulttounderstand.
C.Itwassuccessfulinsomecountries.
15.Whatcausedtheproblem?
A.Differentcultures.B.Differentlanguages.C.Differenteconomics.
16.WhereshouldthedirtyclothesbeplacedintheadinMiddleEast?
A.Ontheleft.B.Inthemiddle.C.Ontheright.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidthespeakergotoBoston?
A.Todosightseeing.B.Tovisithisbrother.C.Tomeetsomefriends.
18.Howdidthespeakergotothechurch?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
19.Wherewasthewomangoing?
A.Toachurch.B.Toacompany.C.Toapostoffice.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A.Heandhisbrothergotangryintheend.
B.Thewomanmightnotgettoherdestination.
C.HisbrotherknewBostonwell.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouloverunning?
Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?
Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?
JustliketheJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale？
Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.
Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.
Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.
Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,andjumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,"Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything."
Anotherphilosophywe'velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atanytime,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourselfthatyouearnenergyandconfidence.
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofparkour?
A.Itisateamsport. B.Itchallengeshumanabilities.
C.Itneedsspecialtraining. D.Itisagoodbutboringsport.
22.Theunderlinedword“obstacles”inPara1means________.
A.barriers B.objects C.fences D.gaps
23.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?
A.Dreamsandsuccess. B.Excitementandpopularity.
C.Determinationandfreedom. D.Sportsandextremes.
24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whenwecandoparkourandhowwedoitwell.
B.Whatparkourisandwherecandoit.
C.Whywedoparkourandwhatwegetfromit.
D.Whatparkourisandwhatitcanbringus.
Ｂ
VisitingJoshuaTreeNationalPark,California
JoshuaTreeNationalParkisnearly800,000acres（英亩）largeandsurroundspartsoftheMojaveandColoradoDesertsinSouth-centralCalifornia.Althoughdesertedatfirstsight,theparkisfullofwildlifeandprovidesavarietyofentertainmentactivitiesfromhikingtoclimbing.Withinathree-hourdrive,JoshuaTreeNationalParktakesatleastafulldaytovisit.
Thingstodo
●Hikingopportunitieswithintheparkincludeseveralchoices,from12self-guidednatureroutinestoall-dayback-countryhikes.
●JoshuaTreeNPhasninecampinggrounds,andback-countrycampingisalsoallowed.
●Rockclimbingisapopularactivityinthepark,whichhas10mountainsgreaterthan5,000feetinheight.
Whentovisit
JoshuaTreeNPisopen365daysayear,althoughthebesttimetovisitisOctoberthroughApril,whentemperatureismilder.Thepeakseasoniswhenthewildflowersbloom,andthesummermonthsaretheleastcrowded.
Whattobring
Inadditiontoyourcameraandtelescope,besuretocarrylotsofwater.Parkandguidingmapscanbepickedupatanyofthethreevisitorcenters.
Fees
Parkingfees:
Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit（周票）for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,orJoshuaTreeNationalParkannual（每年的）passfor$60.
●Campingfees:
Theyvarybycampingground
25.WhenisthebesttimetovisitJoshuaTreeNP?
A.SeptemberB.MarchC.JuneD.May
26.IfonegoestoJoshuaTreeNPbycarandstaystherefor9days,howmuchatleastone
shouldpayfortheparkingfees?
A.$60B.$15C.$25D.$30
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Thecampingfeesattheninecampinggroundsaredifferent.
B.Touristscaneasilyvisitthewholeparkwithinaday.
C.Thereareguidesfornaturetrails.
D.Touristsmusttakeparkandtrailmapswiththemwhenvisitingthepark
C
BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn'tit?
Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity.
However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat'sverysad.What'sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow--becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.
Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,reportedTheAtlanticinJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon'tflowdownwardoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo--theyjuststicktoyoureyes.
InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks."Tears,"hesaid,"don'tfalloffyoureye...Theyjustkindofstaythere."
Besidesmakingyourvisionunclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts'eyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort."Myrighteyeispainfullikecrazy."Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.
Sincegravitydoesn'tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridofthetears.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmettowipethetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait--"Whenthetearsgetbigenoughtheysimplybreakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround,"astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.
Therearelotsofsmallthings–thingslikecrying–thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranted,untiltheybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theyalsocan'teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan'tevenburp（打嗝）,becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingupeverythingintheirstomach,accordingtotheUKNationalSpaceCenter.
Thus,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:
"Gravity,you'rethebest."
28.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraphs2and3?
A.Astronautsareunabletofeelsadinspace.
B.Astronautsproducefewertearsinspace.
C.Tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowly.
D.Tearsproducedinspacedon'tflowdownward.
29.Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?
A.Theycausephysicalpain. B.Theybringcomforttothem.
C.Theymaketheirvisionclearer. D.Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.
30.What'sthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Suggestionsonhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspace.
B.Otherbasicthingsthataredifficulttodoinspace.
C.Whyburpingisimpossibleinspace.
D.Thingsthathumanscan'tdowithoutgravity.
31.Whenofthe
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