初三年级英语重点词组归纳总结.docx
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初三年级英语重点词组归纳总结
初三年级英语重点词组归纳总结
2、制作抽认卡makeflashcards
3、列出单词表makevocabularylists
4、向…请教ask(theteacher)forhelp
P3
1、看英语录像watchEnglish-languagevideos
2、出声读来练习发音readaloudtopracticepronunciation
3、通过那种方式学了许多learnalotthatway
4、提高我的口语表达能力improvemyspeakingskills
5、我认为这很有用Ithinkithelps
6、(懂得发音)…太难了。
It'stoohardto…(understandthevoices).
P4
1、作…的方式thewaytodo…=thewayofdoing…
2、学习英语的最好方法是用英语。
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseEnglish.
4、例如(与所列举的事物之间用“,”隔开)forexample
(与所列举的事物之间不用隔开)suchas
5、发现看电影令人失望findwatchingmoviesfrustrating
6、根本不,全然不not…atall
7、结束,告终endup(+doing…)
8、对…感到兴奋get/beexcitedabout…
10、学习语法studygrammar
11、记英语笔记keepanEnglishnotebook
12、读英语杂志readEnglishmagazines
P5
1、发多数单词的音pronouncesomeofthewords
2、懂英语口语understandspokenEnglish
3、在…方面儿犯错误makemistakesin…
错误地bymistake
把…误认为…mistake…for…
4、我不知道怎样用逗号Idon'tknowhowtousemas.
5、正确发音getthepronunciationright
6、做很多写作练习getmuchwritingpractice
8、练习口语practicespeakingEnglish
9、有一个练习英语的搭档haveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith
P6
1、学会作…learntodo…
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2、首先,第一firstofall/
tobeginwith(常用来列举,表原因)
3、以后,随后lateron
5、害怕去做…beafraidtodo…
担心去做…beafraidofdoing…
6、发言speakinclass
7、嘲笑…laughat…
8、写完整的句子makepletesentences
9、…的秘诀之一oneofthesecretsof…
秘密地insecret
10、记笔记takenotes
11、喜欢,乐意作…enjoy+doing…
玩的开心enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagood/greattime
12、在作…方面有困难havetrouble+doing…
13、我老师很受感动。
Myteacherisveryimpressed.
P7
2、查阅,查看(词或资料)lookup
2编造,组成(对话)makeup…(conversations)
4、作为第二语言asasecondlanguage
5、全世界aroundtheworld=allovertheworld
P8
1、处理…dealwith…
2、如果不,除非(用来引导条件状语从句--主将从现)if…not…=unless
4、担心…,为…焦虑worryabout=beworriedabout
5、影响我们在校的表现affecthowwedoatschool
6、生某人的气beangrywith…+人
为某事而生气beangryabout…+物/事情
为某人的言行而生气beangryat…+某人所说的话(whathesaid)
7、保持某人/某物成为…/处于…状态/一直在…地/一直作…keep/stay+sb/sth+名词/形容词/介宾短语/doing…
8、时间流逝,好的友谊可能会消失。
Timegoesby,andgoodfriendshipsmaybelost.
9、一起玩playtogether
10、(see/hear/watch/…等)感官动词+sb/sth+do…强调动作的全过程
(see/hear/wstch/…等)感官动词+sb/sth+doing…强调动作的一个片断。
11、决定(不)作…decide+(not)+todo…(类似的词有ask/tell/want等)
让某人(不)作…letsb+(not)+do…
12、彼此说话。
talktoeachother
13、持续长久lastforlong
14、这对于我们来说是一个重要的教训。
Thisisanimportantlessonforus.
15、解决问题solveaproblem
16、把…看作…regard…as…
17、抱怨…plainabout/of…
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18、有太多工作要作havetoomuchworktodo
19、把…变成…change…into…=turn…into…
21、尽某人最大努力(作…)try/doone'sbest(+todo…)
P9
1、把…比作…pare…to…
把…和…作比较pare…with…
2、面对挑战facethechallenges
3、代替…insteadof…/instead用于句后
5、以积极的方式inthepositiveway
6、看心理学家seeapsychologist真的不掉线吗?
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范文经典摘录
Task1——1
1bargraph,table,piechart,linegraph
representvt.表现,描绘
showv.出示,指示,引导,说明,显示
reflectv.反射,反映,表现
throughoutprep.遍及,贯穿adv.到处,始终,全部from...to…
Accordingtothe…
numbers/thenumberof…have/hasrocketedoverthefifteen-yearperiod.
rocketv.飞速上升
2Indeed,astaggering65%increaseinthetotalnumberof…has/hadbeenrecordedbetweentheyears1990and2004.
staggeringadj.蹒跚的,摇晃的,另人惊愕的
3Therewasalowandsteadyincrease/decreasein…from…to…,rangingfrom5%tojustover10%.
rangefromAtoBrangebetweenAandB
rangeover涉及
Hislecturerangedoveranumberoftopics.
4Thisfiguredoubledinthenext…(two)yearstoreachalittleover20%in1996.
trebleadj.三倍的,三重的,三层的v.成三倍,使增加两倍,增为三倍
thriceadv.三次-----inathreefoldquantityordegree三倍地:
以三倍的数量或程度
triplicationn.三倍的东西,使作成三份,三倍
fourfoldadj.四倍的,四重的adv.四倍,四重
quadrupleadj.四倍的,四重的,[乐]每小节四拍的n.四倍vt.使成四倍vi.成为四倍
quintupleadj.五的,五倍的,五部分组成的n.五倍vt.使成五倍(quintuplicateadj.)
fivefoldadv.五倍
sextupleadj.六倍的,六重的,由六个部分构成的n.六倍v.(使)变成六倍
septuplen.七倍vt.乘以七adj.七的,七倍的
octupleadj.八倍的,八份的n.八倍v.使成八倍
ninefoldadj.九倍的,九重的adv.九倍地,九重地
5Fromthatmomenton,significantjumpsinthenumberof…averageat…betweentheyears1996to2000andto2004respectively.
averageat平均为……
betweentheyears1996to2000orbetweentheyears1996and2000
6Themostnoteworthyincreasewasrecordedintheperiodbetweentheyears2000and2004
wherenumbersin…rosedramaticallyfromaround45%toapproximately65%.
noteworthyadj.值得注目的,显著的
7Thisappearstohavestartedtoleveloffinthelasttwoyearswithonlyaslight
increase/decreaseinstudentnumbersfrom65%tofewerthan70%.
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leveloffv.平整,变平,稳定
Task1——2
8accordingtothe(graphic)data,……mentionedinthistable.Ontheotherhand,……Interestingly,……Notsurprisingly,…...
engageinv.使从事于,参加
pastimen.消遣,娱乐(pastimeactivities)
9Britishadolescentsareratedasthehighesttelevisionviewers,spending800hoursperannum,whichisbyfarthecheapestandmostaccessiblemeansofentertainmentlistedinthistable.
beratedas
annumn.年,岁
accessibleadj.易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的
10Alsodiscernableisanotableshiftawayfrom…
discernableadj.(=discernible)可辨别的,可认识的
notableadj.值得注意的,显著的,著名的
shiftn.移动,轮班,移位,变化,办法,手段
Task1——3
11Thegraphicinformationpresentedinthesechartsreflects…
graphicadj.绘画似的,图解的
12Theacpanyingbarchartshowshowwaterisusedinthefollowingthreecountries:
…
acpanyingadj.陪伴的,附随的
13Consistentwiththedatainthefirstpiechart,theentirebodyoftheworld’swatersourcesispredominantlymadeupoffreshwaterwithonlyasmallquantityofsaltwatermakinguptheremainder.
consistentadj.一致的,调和的,坚固的,[数、统]相容的
predominant(ly)adj.卓越的,支配的,主要的,突出的,有影响的
remaindern.残余,剩余物,其他的人,[数]余数
14Nevertheless,accordingtothesecondpiechart,thebulkoftheworld’sfreshwaterisactuallyice,followedbyaconsiderableamountofundergroundwaterandasmallportionofwaterwhichisactuallyfoundrunningontheearth’ssurface.
neverthelessconj.然而,不过adv.仍然,不过
nohelessadv.虽然如此,但是
thebulkof大半,大部,大多数
anamountofadj.许多
considerableadj.相当大(或多)的,值得考虑的,相当可观的
portionn.一部分,一分
15Whenwestudytheassociatedbarchart,itisapparentthat…(allthreecountrieslistedhavequitedifferentusesforwater.)
associatedadj.联合的,关联的
apparentadj.显然的,外观上的
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16Astaggering75%of…isfor…
China,ontheotherhand,faroutweighstheothertwocountriesinitsuseofwaterforindustrywith85%beingthefigurerecorded.Additionally,agricultureinBritainclaimsbyfarthehighestpercentageofwateruseoutofthethreecountrieslisted,at70%.
outweighv.在重量(或价值等)上超过
additionallyadv.加之,又
claimvt.(根据权利)要求,认领,声称,主张,需要
Task1——4
17
takeintoaccountv.重视,考虑
industryn.工业,产业,行业,勤奋
industrysectors
acrossadv.横过,交叉地,在对面prep.越过,交叉,在...的那边,在...对面那边
18Accordingtothegraphicdata,wecandiscernthat……
discernv.目睹,认识,洞悉,辨别,看清楚
evenlyadv.均匀地,平坦地
bequiteevenlyspreadin…在……均匀分布
moreoveradv.而且,此外
19Moreover,theUnitedState’ssouthernregionhasbyfarthelowestratiooflanduseforforestryandotherindustries.Interestingly,America’seasternregionshowsasignificantproportionoflanduseforfarmingwhichtakesupoverhalfthelandrequiredforallindustriesmentionedinthatparticularchart.
forestryn.林产,森林地,林学
ration.比,比率,[财政]复本位制中金银的法定比价
significantadj.有意义的,重大的,重要的
proportionn.比例,均衡,面积,部分(ratio,percentage)
takeup=occupy占据
Task1——5
20Itisclearfromthelinegraphabovethat…(thepricehasplummetedsomewhatoverthelasttenyears)andthatthevalueofsteeltodayhasreachedanall-timelow.
plummetn.铅锤,重荷vi.垂直落下
somewhatadv.稍微,有点,有些
all-timeadj.空前的,创记录的
lown.低,低点
21Notwithstandingthistrend,...isstill…
not-with-standingprep.虽然,尽管adv.尽管,还是conj.虽然,尽管
22IfwelookcloseratthebargraphwecandiscernthatthebiggestproducersofsteelarelocatedinnorthEastAsia,withChinaproducing218milliontonsfollowedbyJapan’s124milliontons.
23RussiaandGermanyaremakingsomewhatlessercontributionsinsteelproductionat72真的不掉线吗?
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millionand47milliontonsrespectively.
lesseradj.较小的,更少的,次要的
makecontribution(s)in…贡献
24remarkablyadv.非常地,显著地,引人注目地
shootup(to)v.射出,发芽,暴涨
inthemidnieeneightiesandearlynieenniies.
25Sincethenithasbeenalosingbattletomaintainthepriceofsteelwithfigureslippingdramaticallyin1993to270dollarsperton,onlytomakesmallregainsin1995andin2000.
slipvi.滑动,滑倒,失足,减退
regain(s)v.收回,恢复,重到,重新夺得
Task1——5
26Itisevidentwhenparingthesegraphsthatsignificantincreasesin…haveindeedoccurred,especiallyin…
significantadj.有意义的,重大的,重要的
27TheoneAmericancitywhichisrepresentedherehasrecordedgainsinurbanpopulationgrowth;however,NewYork’spopulationgrowthrateisextremelymoderatewhenputalongsidethoseoftheotherthreecitiesasreflectedinthesetwographs.
gain(s)n.财物的增加,财富的获取,利润,腰槽,收获
alongsideadv.在旁prep.横靠
28China’stwomostprestigiouscities,ShanghaiandBeijing,haveundergonerapidgrowthsurgesinpopulationaccordingtothegraphs.
prestigiousadj.享有声望的,声望很高的
surge(s)n.巨涌,汹涌,澎湃
29In1990theurbanpopulationofthesecitieshoveredaroundthefivemillionmarkwiththenumberofShanghai’sinhabitantsslightlysurpassingthatofBeijing’s.
hoverv.盘旋
surpassingadj.超过的
surpassvt.超越,胜过
inhabitant(s)n.居民,居住者
inhabitationn.居住,有人居住的状态
exceedvt.超越,胜过vi.超过其他
overrunn.泛滥成灾,超出限度vt.蹂躏,超过,泛滥
preponderatevi.以重量胜过,占优势,超过,胜过
preponderateoverv.超过
beleadingintheracefor…在……方面领先
30Nowadays,thefiguresarequitedifferentwithBeijing’surbanpopulationstandingatastaggeringtwentyninemillion,almosttenmillionmorepeoplethanthenumberpresentlyresidin