辽宁省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练7.docx

辽宁省高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练7.docx

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辽宁省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练7

2019年辽宁省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练7

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

PLAYAGRANDE,COSTARICA?

ThisresorttownwaslongknownforLeatherbackSeaTurtle（棱皮龟）nationalPark,nightlyturtlebeachtoursandevenaseaturtlemuseum.However,onabeachwheredozensofturtlesusedtonestonagivennight,scientistsspiedonly32leatherbacksalloflastyear.

Withleatherbacksthreatenedwithextinction（灭绝）,PlayaGrande’sturtlemuseumwasabandonedthreeyearsagoandnowsitsamongaseaofweeds.AndthebeachsideticketofficeforturtletourswaswashedawaybyahightideinSeptember.“Wedonotpromotethatasaturtletourismdestinationanymorebecausewerealizetherearefartoofewturtlestoplease,”saidAlvaroFonseca,aparkranger（管理员）.

Evenbeforescientistsfoundtemperaturesgoingupoverthepastdecade,seaturtleswerethreatenedbybeachdevelopment,driftnetfishingandCostaRicansinterestineatingturtleeggs.ButclimatechangemaycausethemostseriousharmtoananimalthathaslivedinthePacificfor150millionyears.

Seaturtlesaresensitivetonumerouseffectsofwarming.Theyfeedonreefs,whicharedyinginhotterseas.Theylayeggsonbeachesthatarebeingcoveredbyrisingseasandmoreviolentwaves.

Moreuniquelytheirgender（性别）isdetermined,notbygenesbutbytheegg’stemperatureduringdevelopment.Smallrisesinbeachtemperaturescanresultinail-femalepopulations,obviouslyproblematicforsurvival.Ifthesandaroundtheeggshits30degreesCelsius,thegenderbalanceshitstofemales:

atabout32degreestheyareallfemale.Above34,yougetboiledeggs.

Onsomenestingbeaches,scientistsareartificiallycoolingnestswithshadeorirrigationandtryingtoprotectbroaderareasofcoastalpropertyfromdevelopmenttoensurethatturtleshaveaplacetonestastheseasrise.

1.Whydoestheresorttownstoppromotingit’sturtletourism?

A.Itdecidesnottodisturbtheturtles’normallife.

B.Touristshavelostinterestinwatchingturtles.

C.Thereareonlyveryfewturtlesnow.

D.Theturtlemuseumwasdestroyedbyahightide.

2.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorfactorintheturtlesendangerment?

A.Thelocalseatinghabit.　　　　B.Driftnetfishing.

C.Beachdevelopment.　　　　D.Globalwarming.

3.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatscientists　　　.

A.aredoingresearchontheseariseB.aremovingturtlestonewhomes

C.areprotectingturtles’nestsD.aregettingridofseaweeds

4.Thepassageintendsto　　　.

A.introduceaspecialkindofseaturtle

B.explainthemysteryofturtles’eggs

C.showthedangersacertainkindofturtleisfacing

D.attractmorevisitorstoaseaturtlemuseum

【参考答案】1—4、CDCC　　

A

GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.

Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.

Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.

21.Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept________.

A.savingpowerandenergy

B.protectingpossessionsofthehomeless

C.decoratingthestreetswheretheyare

22.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhouses

B.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplesimpleandgrateful

C.Thesheltersareimmovable

D.Thegovernmenthasgotinvolvedintheaction

23.Thepassageislikelytakenfrom________.

A.AnofficialreportB.Anartreview

C.AsciencemagazineD.Anewsreport

24.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.

C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectinOakland.

D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.

参考答案A）CBDA

B

ResearchersinHungaryhaveconfirmedsomethingmanydogownershavelongsuspected:

thatcaninesunderstandourfeelings.

ResearchfellowAttilaAndicssaysithelpedthembetterunderstandthedogs’relationshipwithhumans.“Wehaveknownforalongtimethatdogsandhumanssharesimilarsocialenvironment,butnowourresultsshowthatdogsandhumansalsohavesimilarbrainmechanisms（大脑机制）toprocesssocialinformation,”saidAndics.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Dog’sbehaviorsarethesameasthoseofhumans.

B.Usuallydogscansitstillinalabenvironment.

C.Dogownersshouldn’ttreatdogsastheirfriends.

D.Theemotionsofdogsaresimilartothoseofhumans.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“canines”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.DogsB.AnimalsC.dogownersD.researchers

27.Howdoresearchersgetthedogstositstill?

A.Byforce.B.Byinjection.

参考答案B）DAC

C

HaveFunatUK’sMostFamousThemePark

AltonTowersThemeParkre-openswithselectedridesandattractionsforHalf-Termfrom19thto27thofFebruary2011,andthenagainforthemainseason,startingon26thMarch,2011.

There’ssomethingforthewholefamilyatAltonTowers,withlotsofterrificrides,amazingliveshows,andwonderfulcostumecharacters.Guestsofallageswillenjoymanydifferentfun-packedactivities.Herearesomeoftherides.

Thirteen

ThirteenisbasedonthediscoveryofanancientburialsiteinanareaofunexpectedwoodlandknownastheDarkForest,andbuiltonthesiteoftheoldCorkscrewroller-coaster.YouareinvitedtotakethefinalrideonThirteen,goingdeepintotheseeminglyliving,breathingDarkForest.

Youmustbeatleast1.2mtalltogoontheride.Ifyouare1.96morover,youcan’tgoontheride.

Laughsandfrights

Areyouupforabitoflight-heartedfunwithfriendsandfamily?

Theroller-coasterattheAltonTowersResortmakeforanunforgettableexperience.Thereisagreatdealoffunandlotsoflaughsandfunfrightsonitsamusementrides.

Attractions

Thereisentertainmentforthewholefamily.Therearelotsofridesandactivitiestokeepallageshappy,alldaylong.YoumaytakearideonatheSkyrideorstartorfinishyourdaywitharoundofExtraordinaryGolf.

Save20%bybookingonlineandbenefitfromEarlyRideTime.Thereisnoonlinebookingfee—thepriceyouseeisthepriceyoupay.

TicketTypeIncludingEarlyRideTime

OnlineOnlyPrice

OnlineFamilyofFourTicket

£90.24

OnlineAdultTicket

£31.68

OnlineChildTicket（age4-11）

£24.48

28.Thefeatureofthethemeparkisthat________.

A.itonlyprovidesterrificrides

B.onlyadultscangoontheride

C.everyoneinthefamilycanhavefunthere

D.noneoftheactivitiesaresuitablefortallpeople

29.IflittleTomis1.15mtall,whichofthefollowingisheforbiddentodo?

A.GoontheSkyride.

B.TakethefinalrideonThirteen.

C.Rideontheroller-coasters.

D.PlayExtraordinaryGolf.

30.Ifafamilyoffourwantstobuyticketstothethemeparkatthebookingoffice,theyshouldpay________.

A.about72poundsB.about150pounds

C.about113poundsD.about90pounds

31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thethemeparkre-opensmainlyforchildren.

B.A13-year-oldboyneedstopay24.48poundsforhisticket.

C.Guestscanvisitthethemeparkatanytimeoftheyear.

D.Youcansave20%ofbookingfeeifyoubookonline.

参考答案C）CBCA

D

“Formostpeople,theInternetisawayofkeepingintouchwithlovedonesandfriends,butforpeoplewhoareisolated（隔离的）duetoillness,itplaysamorevitalrole,andcanoftenactasalifeline.”saysHelenOxley,apsychologistatWythenshawehospital.

“PeoplewithillnessesoftenrelyontheInternettofacilitate（促进）friendships,sincetheyblogandusenetworkingsitesasawayofdealingwiththeirillness.Itcanfoster（培养）asenseofsocialconnectionforthosewhofrequentlyfeelisolated,whichisimportanttopsychologicalwell-being.”

Inwidersociety,thewaysinwhichfriendshipsareformedarechanging,withpeoplerecognizingthattheycandevelopdeepandmeaningfulconnectionswithothersthatthey’venevermet,andmaynevermeet.Aboutonein10peoplehaseithermettheirbestfriendsonline,orbelievestheycanmakelifelongfriendsontheWeb.

Thefindingshighlighthowsocialintroductionsarealsochanging.Onlyfivepercentwouldaskforsomeone’sphonenumber,while23percentarenowlikelytoaskforanemailaddressorafullnamewiththeintentionofaddingthepersontotheirsocialnetwork.

32.Theunderlinedword“it”inPara1mostprobablyrefersto________.

A.peoplespendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheNet

B.peoplehavingmorevirtualfriendsthanrealones

C.peoplerelyingontheInternettoconnectwithfriends

D.peoplemakingmeaningfulconnectionswithstrangers

33.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.

A.sickpeoplecanrecovermorequicklybysurfingtheNet

B.studentsgetimportantinformationonline

C.peopletendtotrusttheirvirtualfriendsmorethantheirrealones

D.studentswhosurfthenetalwaysperformnotsowell

34.WhatpercentageofparentsbelievethattheInternethasabadeffectontheirchildren?

A.About5percent.B.About10percent.

C.About23percent.D.About20percent.

35.Inthenextpart,theauthorwillprobablydiscuss________.

A.howchildrenmakeuseoftheInternettostudy

B.howmuchtimechildrenspendontheInternet

C.howchildrenlearnabouttheworldt