写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx

上传人:b****2 文档编号:17322876 上传时间:2023-07-24 格式:DOCX 页数:8 大小:19.01KB
下载 相关 举报
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第6页
第6页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第7页
第7页 / 共8页
写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx_第8页
第8页 / 共8页
亲,该文档总共8页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
下载资源
资源描述

写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx

《写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。

写作指导英语二写作书信指导.docx

写作指导英语二写作书信指导

英语二写作(书信)指导_

写作指导

1.认真审题,明确写作要求或目的。

根据写作要求,可知这是一封询问信。

1)了解询问信的特点

询问信的主要目的是寻求所需信息,通常包括以下三大方面的内容:

开头段(引言部分):

自我介绍,表明写作意图,说明写这封信的目的是寻求什么样的信息或帮助。

主体段(发展部分):

询问具体信息,即就询问的事项提出具体问题。

结尾段(结尾部分):

表达获取信息的强烈愿望,提供联系方法以便收信人与你联系,并对有关人员表示感谢。

注意:

由于询问有可能给对方带来麻烦,所以措辞要谦虚、诚恳。

此外,语气通常比较正式、和缓,要充分表达感激之情。

2)掌握常用套句

开头:

I’mwritingtorequestmoreinformationaboutthedaytourtoLondon.

Iamwritingtoaskyouwhetheryoucanhelpme?

Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding?

Iamwritingtoaskifyoucoulddomeafavor.

Willyoupleasesendmetherelevantinformationandapplicationforms?

Willyouplease?

Couldyoupleasesendmetheformsofapplicationandabrochureofthegraduateprogram?

Couldyoupleasesendmetherelevantinformationandapplicationform?

Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldsupply?

Iwouldliketoseeksomebasicinformationregarding?

Ishallbegratefulifyoucouldprovidemewithsomerelevantinformationon..

Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelated?

Pleaseoffermesomepreciousadvicewhichishelpfultomyfinaldecision.

Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbesokindastoprovidemewithcertainessentialinformationwithregardtothefollowingaspects.

Iamwritingtoaskforinformationabout?

Iwouldliketoobtainsomedetailedinformationastothegraduateprogramyouoffertooverseasstudents.

Iwouldalsoliketoinquire?

Iwonderwhetheryoucouldbekindenoughtoprovidemewiththefollowinginformation.Iamnowwritingtoyoutoseeksomerelevantinformationabout?

Iwillbegratefulifyousupplymewiththefollowinginformation.

I’dliketoknowifyouhaveanyspecialpricesforstudents.

深入正文:

Whatabouttimeforshopping?

Isitincludedintheschedule?

Asforlunch,isitincludedintheprice?

Canyoutellmemoredetailsaboutthetrip?

Pleaseletmeknowthescheduledreturntime.

Iwonderifyoucouldtellmemoreaboutthetrip.

Ialsowanttoknowhowlongthetourwilllast.

Ihaveonefinalquestion,isthereanytimescheduledforshopping?

Iwouldappreciatereceivingyouranswerby?

(time)tothefollowingaddress:

Ifyouprefer,youcancontactmeat?

Youcancontactmeat?

toletmeknowaboutyourdecision.结尾:

Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.

Youranswerwillcontributetomyproject.

Yourpromptattentiontothisletterwouldbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Itwouldbegreatlyappreciatedifyoucouldprovideuswithyourtravelpackagesandtheircorrespondingpriceperperson,coveringbothhotelandareturnticket.Iamlookingforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.

Yourpromptandfavorableattentiontomyrequestwouldbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.

Yourkindhelpwouldbegreatlyappreciated.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Afavorablereplywouldbehighlyappreciated.Thankyouforanyhelpyoucangiveme.

Iwouldbeverythankfulifyoucanconsidermyinquiryandgivemeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

Ishallbelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.2.注意书信格式

书信的格式通常由信头、称呼、书信主体、落款和署名等必要部分组成。

1)信头:

给亲友写信时,信头里只写门牌号码、街道名和城市名,以及写信日期。

如果是商务书信,信头还应包括发信人的公司名称。

2)信内地址(可选):

多用于商务书信,在此处写收信人的姓名、职务和地址。

3)主题(可选):

多用于商务书信。

4)称呼:

称呼中所用的标点符号,英国式常用“,”,美国式常用“:

”。

①正式称呼:

a.当写信的对象为某团体、组织、机构或不知对方姓名的时候,一般是这种写法:

DearSiror(/)Madam,b.当写信的对象为某领导、上司、老板或校长等上级的时候,一般是以下这种写法:

DearMr.***(***代表姓)

DearMs.***

DearMrs.***(针对已婚妇女)②非正式称呼:

当写信的对象是朋友或熟人的时候,一般是这种写法:

Dear***(***代表名字,即GivenName)

5)书信主体:

要根据信件内容要求来进行细致划分——但都讲求开门见山、不绕弯子,大约写7-8句话即可。

一般题目会要求写三个信息点,所以针对每个信息点可写两句话,最后写两句礼貌用语,即可完成整个信件写作。

6)落款和署名

根据写的对象不同,也划分为两大类:

①正式称呼:

a.当写信的对象为某团体、组织、机构或不知对方姓名的时候,一般是这种写法:

Yoursfaithfully,b.当写信的对象为某领导、上司、老板或校长等上级的时候,一般是这种写法:

Yourssincerely,注意:

在美国英语中习惯写为:

Sincerelyyours,

②非正式称呼:

当写信的对象是朋友或熟人的时候,一般是以下这种写法:

Kindregards,Bestwishes,

当然还可以有更多的写法,如:

Withbestwishes,或Allthebest,但常用的为以上两种。

7)附言(可选):

在正文后头,附上需要补充的事项。

8)函内附件(可选):

在正文后头,指明随信附寄物件的名称和数量。

另外,书信(尤其是商务书信)各部分在信纸上的分布位置有不同方案:

缩进式和齐头式。

3.具体写作步骤:

第一步:

寻找关键词(即题干标注信息)。

第二步:

思考写作的架构。

一般而言,完成整个信件的写作需要约25分钟左右时间,可以先用2-5分钟进行审题。

用15-18分钟行文,用1-2分钟检查。

1)称呼:

由于写作对象是某旅行社,因此可以写为:

DearSirorMadam,2)主体:

①开头段(引言部分)写法:

开门见山,表明写作意图②主体段(发展部分):

③结尾段(结尾部分)表达获取信息的强烈愿望,提供联系方法以便收信人与你联系,并对有关人员表示感谢。

按照英语信件的惯例,在信件最后要有一个礼貌的结尾(apoliteending)。

例文:

1

February16,2006

DearLucy,

I’mwritingthislettertothankyouforyourwarmhospitalityduringmyvisittoyourcountry.Ienjoyedandappreciatedallyourkindnesstome.

IhopethatyouwillpayashortvisittoChinaandImayhavethepleasureofseeingyouinmyhome.

Thankyouagainforyourfriendlywarmth.

Sincerelyyours,

Sally

Aug.12,2005

DearTed,

Thankyoufromthecoreofmyheartforthenicebirthdaypresentyouhavesentme.IhavebeenlookingforwardtoanEnglish-Englishdictionaryforalongtime.Itwillsurelybeveryhelpfultomystudy.

Itwasverykindofyoutoremembermybirthday.Thegiftwillalwaysremindmeofourfriendship.Thanksagain.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.

Yourstruly,

John

April4,2005

DearMary,

Iamverysorrythatwewon’tattendyourbirthdaypartyonSaturdaybecausemywifeisill.IamsorrythatImustdisappointyou,butIamconfidentthatyouwillfullyunderstandus.

Yourssincerely

Michael

May18,2005

DearProf.Wang,

TheEnglishDepartmentofDalianUniversityofTechnologywouldliketoinviteyoutobeourguestspeakeratourmonthlydiscussiontobeheldattheMulti-functioningHallat8

rd

o’clock,Fridaymorning,May23,2005.

Wewouldbegladifyoucouldattend.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely

ZhangHui

Aug.5,2005

DearAlice,

ItiswithgreatpleasurethatIinformyouthatIamgettingmarriedthisSunday,Aug.8atBeijingHotelat11:

20a.m..Irequestyoutokindlycometotheoccasion.Youknowhowimportantyourpresenceis.

Besuretoletmeknowifyoucancome.Mywholefamilyiseagerlywaitingforyourarrival.Yourstruly

Jessie

6DearJessie,

IamsosorrythatIcan’tcometothedinneryouaregivingthisSundayforyourweddingbecauseofapreviousengagementthatday.

IdoappreciateyouraskingmeandhopethatIwillhavetheopportunitytomeetyouinthenearfuture.

Yourstruly,Alice

7DearSir/Madam,

Wearealargechainretailstorespecializinginsportswearsformenandwomen.WearedeeplyimpressedbythepurecottontrunksdisplayedonyourstandatGuangzhouTradeFire

heldlastAprilandwouldliketoknowmoreaboutthem.Couldyouprovidesuchdetailsaboutthemasprices,discounts,deliverydates,andtermsofpayment?

Yourearlyreplywouldbeappreciated.

Yoursfaithfully,

JerryLiang

8

DearSir,

WewouldliketosendfromGuangzhoutoBeijingaconsignmentofflowers.Itcontains12boxes,eachweighing20kilosandmeasuring1cubicmeter.Theconsignmentistobedeliveredwithtwodays.

Couldyoupleasequotechargesforshipmentandinsurance?

Yoursfaithfully,

NickJoy

9

June4,2005

DearSir,

ThankyouforyourinquiryofJune1stconcerningtheDeerMountainBike.Itgivesusgreatpleasuretosendalongthetechnicalinformationonthemodeltogetherwiththe

catalogandpricelist.Afterstudyingthepricesandtermsoftrade,youwillunderstandwhyweareworkingtocapacitytomeetthedemand.Welookforwardtotheopportunityofbeingofserviceofyou.

Yoursfaithfully,

R.Smith

10DearSir,

Wehavereceivedyourpricelistsandhavestudieditcarefully.However,thepricelevelinyourquotationistoohighforthismarket,Ifyouarepreparedtograntusadiscountof10%foraquantityof200,wewouldagreetoyouroffer.Wehopetohearfromyousoon.

Yourstruly,JohnChen

11DearRobert,

WewishtoinformthatyourorderPD00986hasbeenshippedboardthevesselSingaporewhichwasduetodepartParisonJuly26,ETA(estimatedtimeofarrival)ShanghaiJuly30.I’msendingtoyoubyfaxacopyofourinvoice,andpackinglist.AssoonaswereceivetheoriginalshippingdocumentsIwillsendthemtoyou.Meanwhilewe’llkeepyouwellinformedofthelatestdevelopmentaboutthegoods.

Yoursfaithfully,

MikeGreen

12

DearMr.Bellon,

WearewritingconcerningtheOctoberaccountfor$645whichwasdueandshouldhavebeenclearedlastmonth.

Asyouusuallyclearyouraccountpromptly,wewonderedwhytheaccountwasnotpaid.Ifyouareexperiencinganydifficulties,pleaseletmeknowaswemaybeabletohelpyou.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Attachedpleasefineacopyoftheaccount.

Yourssincerely,

T.Lane

13

DearMr.Deksen,

ThebearerofthisletterisMr.RossLake,ouroverseassalesmanager,whoisvisitingOsloonourbehalftoinvestigateourexportpossibilitiestoNorway.ThankyouforyourletterofApril10inwhichyouofferedtohelphim.Iwillappreciateanyassistanceyoucangive,orsuggestionyoumake.

Yoursfaithfully,ZhangMeng

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索
资源标签

当前位置:首页 > 人文社科 > 法律资料

copyright@ 2008-2023 冰点文库 网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备19020893号-2