HACMP软件的安装.docx
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HACMP软件的安装
HACMP软件的安装
HACMP软件的安装与AIX基本*作系统选项软件的安装相同，用户可以根据需要选择安装HACMP软件，一般HACMP软件光盘上的内容全选。
HACMP软件的安装：
命令:
smit
屏幕显示系统管理菜单:
SystemManagement
SoftwareInstallationandMaintenance
SoftwareLicenseManagement
Devices
SystemStorageManagement（Physical&LogicalStorage）
Security&Users
CommunicationsApplicationsandServices
PrintSpooling
ProblemDetermination
Performance&ResourceScheduling
SystemEnvironments
Processes&Subsystems
RemoteCustomerSupportandServices
Applications
UsingSMIT（informationonly）
选择：
SoftwareInstallationandMaintenance
屏幕显示软件安装和维护菜单:
选择：
InstallandUpdateSoftware
屏幕显示软件安装和更新菜单:
选择：
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
屏幕显示软件安装和更新（从最后有效软件中）菜单:
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
Typeorselectavaluefortheentryfield
pressEnterAFTERmakingalldesiredchanges.
[EntryFields]
*INPUTdevice/directoryforsoftware[/dev/cd0]
显示软件安装和更新（从最后有效软件中）参数屏幕:
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
Typeorselectavaluefortheentryfield
pressEnterAFTERmakingalldesiredchanges.
[EntryFields]
*INPUTdevice/directoryforsoftware/dev/cd0
*SOFTWAREtoinstall[_all_latest]
PREVIEWonlyno
COMMITsoftwareupdates?
yes
SAVEreplacedfilesno
AUTOMATIONinstallrequisitesoftware?
yes
EXPENDfilesystemsifspaceneeded?
yes
OVERWRITEsameornewerversions?
no
VERIFYinstallandcheckfilesizes?
no
IncludecorrespondingLANGUAGEfilesets?
yes
DELETEoutput?
no
按ENTER键，即可安装HACMP软件光盘上的全部软件。
如果想选择安装则光标移动到：
*SOFTWAREtoinstall[_all_latest]行处，按F4，显示所有可选软件项目，用光标移动，用F7选择需要的软件。
然后按ENTER键，即可安装选中的软件。
HACMP软件的配置
北京地税大楼S70系统ＨＡＣＭＰ配置图如下，其中en0,en2为双网卡。
S70a主机为业务主机，S70b主机为业务备机，另有7133磁盘阵列。
首先进行HACMP配置的准备工作：
1．在两台主机上用VI建立.rhosts文件，内容为：
ds01
ds02
ds01_serv
ds01_standby
ds01_boot
ds02_serv
ds02_standby
ds02_boot
在两台机器上分别改变.rhosts文件的属性：
chmod644.rhosts
2．在两台主机上的/etc/hosts文件中用VI编辑，容为：
192.100.1.101ds01_serv
192.100.2.101ds01_standby
192.100.1.111ds01_bootds01
192.100.1.102ds02_serv
192.100.2.102ds02_standby
192.100.1.112ds02_bootds02
（一）开始配置HACMP：
具体配置方法如下：
smithacmp:
屏幕显示hacmp菜单：
HACMPforAIX
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterServices
ClusterSystemManagement
ClusterRecoveryAids
RASSupport
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterTopology
ClusterSecurity
ClusterResources
ClusterSnapshots
ClusterVerification
ClusterCustomModification
RestoreSystemDefaultConfigurationfromActiveConfiguration
----------endofscreen----------
1.首先配置网络拓扑结构：
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
AddaClusterDefinition
[EntryFields]
**NOTE:
ClusterManagerMUSTBERESTARTED
inorderforchangestobeacknowledged.**
*ClusterID[1]#
*ClusterName[cluster1]
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
ConfigureNodes
MovecursortodesireditemandpressEnter.
AddClusterNodes
Change/ShowClusterNodeName
RemoveaClusterNode
----------endofscreen----------
AddClusterNodes
[EntryFields]
NodeNames[ds01]
----------endofscreen----------
AddClusterNodes
[EntryFields]
*NodeNames[ds02]
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
ConfigureAdapters
AddanAdapter
Change/ShowanAdapter
RemoveanAdapter
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds01_serv]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionservice+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.1.101]
AdapterHardwareAddress[0x0004ac5e3a12]
NodeName[ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds01_standby]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionstandby+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.2.101]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds01_boot]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionboot+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.1.111]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds02_serv]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionservice+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.1.102]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds02_standby]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionstandby+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.2.102]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds02_boot]
*NetworkType[ether]+
*NetworkName[ether1]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionboot+
AdapterIdentifier[192.100.1.112]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
（二）分别增加TTY在两台主机上：
smittty
选择：
AddaTTY
屏幕显示：
AddaTTY
Typeorselectvaluesinentryfields.
PressEnterAFTERmakingalldesiredchanges.
[TOP]
[EntryFields]
TTYtypetty
TTYinterfacers232
DescriptionAsynchronousTerminal
Parentadaptersa3
*PORTnumber[0]+
EnableLOGINdisable+
BAUDrate[9600]+
PARITY[none]+
BITSpercharacter[8]+
NumberofSTOPBITS[1]+
TIMEbeforeadvancingtonextportsetting[0]+#
TERMINALtype[dumb]
FLOWCONTROLtobeused[none]+
[MORE...29]
在第二台主机上同样方法配置一个TTY。
\
（三）配置心跳线TTY：
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
ConfigureAdapters
AddanAdapter
Change/ShowanAdapter
RemoveanAdapter
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds01_tty]
*NetworkType[serial]+
*NetworkName[serial]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionservice+
AdapterIdentifier[/dev/tty1]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel[ds02_tty]
*NetworkType[serial]+
*NetworkName[serial]+
*NetworkAttributepublic+
*AdapterFunctionservice+
AdapterIdentifier[/dev/tty1]
AdapterHardwareAddress[]
NodeName[ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
（四）配置资源组：
smithacmp:
屏幕显示hacmp菜单：
HACMPforAIX
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterServices
ClusterSystemManagement
ClusterRecoveryAids
RASSupport
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterTopology
ClusterSecurity
ClusterResources
ClusterSnapshots
ClusterVerification
ClusterCustomModification
RestoreSystemDefaultConfigurationfromActiveConfiguration
----------endofscreen----------
1.配置应用服务器:
AddanApplicationServer
[EntryFields]
*ServerName[appserver]
*Startscript[/hascript/start]
*Stopscript[/hascript/stop]
----------endofscreen----------
2.增加一个资源组:
AddaResourceGroup
[EntryFields]
*ResourceGroupName[resource1]
*NodeRelationshipcascading+
*ParticipatingNodeNames[ds01ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
3.配置资源组:
ConfigureResourcesforaResourceGroup
[EntryFields]
ResourceGroupNameresource1
NodeRelationshipcascading
ParticipatingNodeNamesds01ds02
ServiceIPlabel[ds01_serv]+
Filesystems[]+
FilesystemstoExport[]+
FilesystemstoNFSmount[]+
VolumeGroups[taxvg]+
ConcurrentVolumegroups[]+
RawDiskPVIDs[]+
ApplicationServers[appserver]+
MiscellaneousData[]
InactiveTakeoverActivatedfalse+
9333DiskFencingActivatedfalse+
----------endofscreen----------
（五）拓扑同步和资源同步：
在主机一配置完成以后，用菜单中的同步命令进行将第一资源放到第二台机器上的工作。
1．拓扑同步
具体配置方法如下：
smithacmp:
屏幕显示hacmp菜单：
HACMPforAIX
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterServices
ClusterSystemManagement
ClusterRecoveryAids
RASSupport
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterTopology
ClusterSecurity
ClusterResources
ClusterSnapshots
ClusterVerification
ClusterCustomModification
RestoreSystemDefaultConfigurationfromActiveConfiguration
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
选择：
SynchronizeClusterTopology
回车确认等待同步完成。
2．资源同步
具体配置方法如下：
smithacmp:
屏幕显示hacmp菜单：
HACMPforAIX
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterServices
ClusterSystemManagement
ClusterRecoveryAids
RASSupport
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterTopology
ClusterSecurity
ClusterResources
ClusterSnapshots
ClusterVerification
ClusterCustomModification
RestoreSystemD
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