广东省深圳市高三英语上学期第一次三校联考试题.docx

广东省深圳市高三英语上学期第一次三校联考试题.docx

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广东省深圳市高三英语上学期第一次三校联考试题

深圳市2017届高三年级第一次三校联考英语试卷

考试时长：

120分钟卷面总分：

150分

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分语言知识及应用

第一节单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhesawthe______result.

A.surprising;surprisedB.surprising;surprising

C.surprised;surprisingD.surprised;surprised

2.Istillremember_______totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.

A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken

3.Iwouldappreciate______verymuchifyoupaidincash.

A.itB.thatC.youD./

4.Canthose______atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat

5.Inthelastfewyearsafewmorebridges________inourcity.

A.putupB.wereputupC.havebeenputupD.haveputup

6.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.

A.havevisited;havecomeB.visited;came

C.visited;havecomeD.havevisited;came

7.Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea______betterunderstandingofthedisease.

A.veryB.farC.fair

lyD.quite

8.Italyis____mostattractiveEuropeancountryandhowIwishIcouldgotherefor_____secondtime.

A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD.a;the

9.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood_______hespenthischildhood.

A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which

10.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway________mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.

A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when

第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThingsYourPilotWon'tTellYou

Youmaynotbegettingtheairlineyoupaidfor.

Youmaygotoanairlinewebsiteandbuyaticket,andgetontoanairplanethathasasimilarnamepaintedonit,buthalfthetime,you'rereallyonaregionalairline.Theregionalsaren'theldtothesamesafetystandardsasthemajors:

theirpilotsaren'trequiredtohaveasmuchtrainingandexperience,andthepublicdoesn'tknowthat．

—Captainatamajorairline

Ifyou'reanervousflier,bookamorningflight.

Theheatingofthegroundlatercausesbumpier（颠簸的）air,andit'smuchmorelikelytothunderstormintheafternoon.

—JerryJohnson,pilot,LosAngeles

Thesmoothestplacetositisoftenoverornearthewing．

Thebumpiestplacetositisintheback．Ifyou'reinthemiddle,youdon'tmoveasmuch．

—PatrickSmith,pilot,andauthorofCockpitConfidential

I'vebeenstruckbylightningtwice．

Mostpilotshaveexperiencedit．Airplanesarebuilttotakeit．Youhearabigboomandseeabigflashandthat'sit．You'renotgoingtofalloutofthesky．

—Charlotte,pilotforaregionalearner,．NorthCarolina

Peopledon'tunderstandwhytheycan'tusetheircellphones．

Well,whatcanhappenis12peoplewilldecidetocallsomeonejustbeforelanding,andIcang

etafalsereadingonmyinstrumentssayingthatwearehigherthanwereallyare．

—JimTilmon,retiredAmericanAirlinespilot,Phoenix

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthecaptainatamajorairline?

A.Itisconvenienttogetyourairlineticketsfromthewebsite.

B.Halfofallairlineshaveasimilarname.

C.Themajorairlinesareusuallysaferthanregionalairlines.

D.Thepilotsofregionalshavemoretrainingandexperience.

12．JerryJohnsonadvisesnervousfliersto______．

A.avoidflyinginbadweatherB.flyinthemorning

C.flywithmajorairlinesD.sitintheback

13．Passengers’useofcellphonesbeforelandingislikelyto______．

A.increasetheriskofbeingstruckbylightning

B.makeitdifficultforpilotstocontroltheplane

C.causetheinstrumentsoftheplanetostopworking

D.misleadthepilotsabouttheheightoftheplane

B

Well-knowninmanycountries,tug-of-warisasportseventwitheasyrulesandalotofaction.Onagrassyfield,twoteamspullonoppositeendsofarope.Theteamthatcanpulltheotherteamtoitssideofthefieldtriumphs.Manyplaceshavelocaltug-of-warclubsthatcompeteagainsteachother.Aninternationalorganizationsetstherulesofthecompetition.

Ifonetug-ofwarteamweighsmuchmorethantheotherteam,thenitiseasierfortheheavierteamtowin.Tokeepcontestsfair,alleightpullersonateammustbeweighed.Onlyteamswithsimilarweightscompeteagainsteachother.

Thethrilloftug-of-warhasbeenknownforaverylongtime.Infact,itisoneoftheworld’soldestevents,goingbackmanycenturies.Tug-of-warexistedinmanyplacesinancienttimes,includingGreece,Egypt,andKorea.AtonepointitwasevenincludedintheOlympicGames.ItwasintroducedintotheOlympicsin1900,justfouryearsafterthefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldin1896inGreece.ItwasapartoftheOlympicsuntil1920,whentheropewaspulledforthefinaltimeasanofficialOlympicevent.

14.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AnOldPopularGameofStrength

B.ASimplebutExcitingContest

C.ChangingtheRulesofaFunGame

D.TheOldestSportsattheOlympicGames

15.Theunderlinedword“triumph”isclosestinmeaningto________.

A.winsB.arrivesC.relaxesD.getstired

16.Whatisdonebeforeacontestbegins?

A.Theropeispulled.B.Thefieldismeasured.

C.Theteamsarecounted.D.Thepullersareweighted.

17.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttug-of-warregardingthehistoryofthegame?

A.Itwasplayedinancienttimes.

B.ItwasinventedinGreece.

C.Itsruleswerewrittendownin1900.

D.ItwasapartofthefirstmodernOlympicGames.

C

WhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouthofFrance,itisnotusualnews.Rather,itisanordinaryevent.Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypaysheedtothem.However,whentheLascauxcavecomplexwasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwasamazed.Painteddirectlyonitswallswerehundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago.Thescenesshowpeoplehuntinganimals,suchasbisonorwildcats.Otherimagesdepictbirdsand,mostnoticeably,horses,whichappearinmorethan300wallimages,byfaroutnumberingallotheranimals.

Earlyartistsdrawingtheseanimalsaccomplishedamonumentalanddifficulttask.TheydidnotlimitthemselvestotheeasilyaccessiblewallsbutcarriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthatrequiredclimbingsteepwallsorcrawlingintonarrowpassagesintheLascauxcomplex.

Unfortunately,thepaintingshavebeenexposedtothedestructiveactionofwaterandtemperaturechanges,whicheasilyweartheimagesaway.Bec

ausetheLascauxcaveshavemanyentrances,airmovementhasalsodamagedtheimagesinside.Althoughtheyarenotoutintheopenair,wherenaturallightwouldhavedestroyedthemlongago,manyoftheimageshavebeendestroyedandarebarelyrecognizable.Topreventfurtherdamage,thesitewasclosedtotouristsin1963,23yearsafteritwasdiscovered.

18.Basedonthepassage,whatisprobablytrueaboutthesouthofFrance?

A.Itishometorareanimals.

B.Ithasalargenumberofcaves.

C.Itisknownforhorse-racingevents.

D.Ithasattractedmanyfamousartists.

19.InParagraph2,theword“They”refersto_________.

A.wallsB.artistsC.animalsD.materials

20.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowinghavecauseddamagetothepaintingsEXCEPT__________.

A.temperaturechangesB.airmovementC.waterD.light

21.Whichtitlebestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.WildAnimalsinArt

B.HiddenPrehistoricPaintings

C.ExploringCavesRespectfullyD.DeterminingtheAgeofFrenchCaves

D

Whenitcomestotheslowingeconomy,EllenSperoisn'tbitinghernailsjustyet.Butthe47-year-oldmanicuristisn'tcutting,fillingorpolishingasmanynailsasshe'dliketo,either.Mostofherclientsspend$12to$50weekly,butlastmonthtwolong-timecustomerssuddenlystoppedshowingup.Speroblamesthesofteningeconomy."I'magoodeconomicindicator,"Shesays."Iprovideaservicethatpeoplecandowithoutwhenthey'reconcernedaboutsavingsomedollars."

EvenbeforeAlanGreenspan'sadmissionthatAmerica'sred-hoteconomyiscooling,lotsofworkingfolkshadalreadyseensignsoftheslowdownthemselves.FromcardealershipstoGapoutlets,saleshavebeendroppingformonthsasshopperscuttheirspending.Already,expertssay,holidaysalesareoff7percentfromlastyear'space.

Butdon'tsoundanyalarmsjustyet.Consumersseemonlygentlyconcerned,notpanicked,andmanysaytheyremainoptimisticabouttheeconomy'slong-termprospects,evenastheydosomemodestbelt-tightening.Consumerssaythey'renotindespairbecause,despitethedreadfulheadlines,theirownfortunesstillfeelprettygood.Homepricesareholdingsteadyinmostregions.InManhattan,"there'sanewgoldrushhappeninginthe$4millionto$10millionrange,predominantly（主要）fedbyWallStreetprize,"saysbrokerBarbaraCorcoran.Andmostfolksstillfeelprettycomfortableabouttheirabilitytofindandkeepajob.

Manyfolksseesilverliningstothisslowdown.Potentialhomebuyerswouldcheerforlowerinterestrates.Manyconsumersseemtohavebeeninfluencedbystock-marketswings,whichinvestorsnowviewaswhatisnecessarytoasustainedboom.Dinersmightseeanupside,too.GettingatableatManhattan'shotnewAlainDucasserestaurantusedtobeimpossible.Notanymore.Forthat,Greenspan&Co.maystillbeworthtoasting.

22.By"EllenSperoisn'tbitinghernailsjustyet",theauthormeans______.

A．Sperocanmaintainherbusiness

B．Speroistoomuchengagedinherwork

C．Sperohasgro