MXT高考英语最后冲刺.docx
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MXT高考英语最后冲刺
UrgenAnnouncement:
广二模前,我们高三年级为了清除前进道路上的障碍,近一两个星期集中处理卷面上的易错点和难点,如:
易拼错的词;易混淆的词组搭配;常错的语法点;不规范的作文句式;高级词汇的替代问题;范文背诵默写的自我监督与落实;听力常见词汇的分类整理;语法填空易错点,等等。
拟于本月15-17进行高三英语纠错大赛,奖品精美和证书入档。
奖品到班,如前六名,允许并列获奖。
认真准备,挑战自我!
高考英语最后冲刺--易错词组背诵
1.inturn一个接一个地
inreturn作为回报
Itriedtodoagooddeed,butthisiswhatIgotinreturn,
byturns=oneaftertheother
taketurntodosth.轮流做某事
turnsecretary=becomeasecretary
turntosb(forhelp)
turnup=appear
turnout=provetobe/produce
turndown拒绝=refuse;音量调低;向下翻;
2.IfshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeshecan'tspeakawordofFrench?
她假若在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢?
comeacross越过某处;被理解;偶然发现, 偶然遇到
comeintobeing/existence 出现,开始形成,建立
comeintouse/service开始使用(无被动)
comeout出来;出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+at/to)
cometolight泄露(真相);被发现
cf.Yourstatementdoesnotthrowlightonthesubject.
并没有说明问题
cometrue实现,变成现实
Mydreamhascometrue.我的一个梦想实现了。
Cf.realizeone’sdream
=reachone’sgoal=turnsthintoreality
comeup升起;走进;种子生长发育;被提出
comeupwithanidea(突然)想出办法
3.goallouttodosth全力以赴去做某事=tryone’sbestto…=dowhat/allonecanto…
gobeyond超出;超出…的能力
gobeyondone’sability/imagination/control
goinfor参与,参与(竞赛等);从事(某项工作);爱好,酷爱
goout(火)熄灭,过时了
cf.putoutthefire(灭火)
putoff推迟,延期(putoffthemeeting);
putdowntherebellion(镇压)
gowith相配(同义词match/goalongwith)
4.keepintouchwith与…保持联系(指状态)
getintouchwith(指动作)
keepupyourcourage保持勇气,别泄气
keepupwith跟上
catchupwith赶上
5.lookdownupon/onsb轻视某人;鄙视某人/某物
lookon/uponsb./sth.as把...看作.
(近义词组:
regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/tobe)
lookover对…审阅;粗略地看;翻阅
lookupawordinadictionary查阅…
lookthrough透过…看(尤指空隙或透明物体等);(从头到尾)初略地翻阅
lookuptosb尊敬某人
looksb.intheeye盯着
6.makeoneselfathome(如同在家一般)随便些,不必客气
makearrangementsfor为…做安排
makeabeenlinefor取捷径前往
makeroomfor让出地方,腾出空间
makethebestof充分利用,尽量利用
makethemostof尽量利用,善于利用
makeupforlosttime/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间
makeoneselfheard/understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解
makegood/nosense有意义/没意义
maketea/coffee泡茶/咖啡
makefor有助于,使成为
Culturalexchangesmakeformutualunderstanding.
7.putaway放好;收起来;把…放在原位;储藏放弃
putaside放在一边;抛弃;暂时不做;留出(时间),省出(钱)
putsth.inorder(使)整齐
puton(=gain)weight增加体重(loseweight减肥,减少体重)
putonyourclothes穿衣
takeoffyourclothes脱衣
putanend/stopto制止,使停止,结束
cf.cometoanend(某事)结束
endupwithfailure以失败而告终
putupwith和某人住在一起;忍受,忍耐=bear/stand
putthrough做成,完成;接通电话使通过考试;使经历(难受的事)
8.takesb.bysurprise(出人意料地)攻占;撞见
takeAforB把A误认为是B
takesb./sth.forgranted认为…是必然情况,视为当然
takesth.intoaccount/consideration加以考虑;予以重视
takeadvantageof利用;占…的便宜
taketheopportunityof抓住机会;利用(机会)
takechargeof开始负…的责;看管;控制
takeiteasy=Don’tbenervous
takeyourtime从容
e.g.Takeyourtime.Thereisstillhalfanhourleft.
taketheplaceof代替cf.standfor代表
takeonanewlook呈现新面貌
takeoff脱下,起飞
takeonsb雇用=employsb=hiresb
takeinfreshair=absorb
takeup占据(时间,地方);从事于
takeupspace/muchtime
takeupacity攻占城市
takeuparms(against)拿起武器反对…,武装起来与…作对
takeover接管,接替
9.turndown拒绝;音量调低;向下翻;
turnout制造出,生产出,培养出;结局是,结果是
Itturnsoutthat知道是…,结果证明是
Itisone'sturntodosth轮到某人做某事
turnoveranewleaf重新生活,改过自新
turninsthtosb上交
10.notalittle=much,terribly
notabit=notatall=notintheleast
---Areyouhungry?
---Notalittle.Icouldeatahorse.
11.breakawayfrom(theUnion)脱离(联邦)
getridofbadhabit去掉
doawaywith废除
12.dropinataplace
dropinonab顺便拜访
13.dueto=causedby
Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving.
owingto=becauseof
Owingtotheraintheycouldcome.
thanksto=asaresultof
Thankstoyourhelpweweresuccessful.
14.feellikedoing=wouldliketodo…=wanttodo…
15.figureout:
imagine;workout;findoutmakeout辩认,拼凑
16.haveagiftfor=betalentedat
17.inshort简言之
inaword一句话
18.knockintosb=happentomeetsb
cf.knocksbdown撞倒
19.letoutacryofsurprise=cryout
20.Itisnowonderthat…
Thereisnodoubtthat…
21.onshow在展出=ondisplay
showoff
cf.showoffonenewclothes炫耀
22.outoforder=inamess/sthgoeswrong
in(good)order
23.pickupsb开车去接
pickout=choose
24.runshortof
runoutof=useup
runout
Oursupplieshaverunshort.(不用被动语态)
=Wehaverunshortofsupplies.
25.runfor竞选
callfor=need
sendforadoctor=asksbtogotofetchadoctor
applyfortheposition申请
runintosb=(suddenly)seesb撞上/碰到
26.setabouttodosth=setouttodosth
27.burstoutlaughing
carryoutaplan执行
Thewarbrokeoutinlateautumn.
Hisshoeswerewornout.
wearout穿破
28.cutdowntheprice削减
cutoffelectricity切断
29.calloffameeting=nothold…取消
seesboffattheairport送行
setoffforthefirstdestination
30.breakin打断/插入
beengagedin从事
31.replytosb=answersb
sticktosth/todoingsth
seetosb=takecareofsb
taketo开始,喜欢,沉溺于,走向,照料,求助于,适应
taketogardeningwhenoneretires
taketodrinking
getdowntosomesolidwork认真开始…
objecttosth/doing…反对
32.tearupaletter撕…
keepupone’scourage保持…
bringupachild抚养…
breakupafamily拆散…
stayuplateatnight=donotgotosleepuntilverylate
33.passaway=die
dieaway=(sound)graduallydisappear
34.cutthrough=takeashortcut
seethroughone’strick
Icouldn’tgetthrough;thelinewasbusy.
35.inchargeof负责
inthechargeof,意味着在…管理下
36.addupto总计
addto=increase增加/添加
37.allatonce=allofasudden=suddenly
38.giveout散发,分发,用完
giveaway背弃,泄露,赠送
39.keep…safe
toremainsafe:
tostaysafe
cf:
remainingfood(剩菜剩饭)=foodleft=leftover
40.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewjob?
Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?
Howdoyoufindyournewjob?
你认为你的新工作怎么样?