安徽省黄山市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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安徽省黄山市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
黄山市2016～2017学年度第二学期期末质量检测
高一英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A．Surprised.B．Disappointed.C．Angry.
2．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Shehasn'tstartedyet.
B．ShehasjustStarted.
C．Shehasfinished.
3．Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A．Gotoaconcertwiththeman.
B．Takecareofherparents.
C．Waitforthewashingmachinetoberepaired.
4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Atanairport.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inapostoffice.
5．Whichflightwillthemanprobablytake?
A．The6o'clockflightthisafternoon.
B．The2o'clockflighttomorrowafternoon.
C．The6o'clockflighttomorrowafternoon.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6．Whenwillthemoviebeover?
A．Infiveminutes.B．Intenminutes.C．Infifteenminutes.
7．Whereistheparking10t?
A．Behindthemovietheater.
B．Besidethecinema.
C．Behindatallbuilding.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8．Wherearetheman'sglasses?
A．Onhisnose.B．Abovethemirror.C．Inthebathroom.
9．Whatdoesthemanusuallyforget?
A．Hisphone.B．Hiswallet.C．Hisfishingline.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTahiti.accordingtothewoman?
A．It'sperhaps,locatedintheNorthernPacificOcean.
B．It'smostlyformedfromvolcanicactivity.
C．It'sthehighestislandinFrenchPolynesia.
11．Whatistheisland'sofficiallanguage?
A．English.B．Tahitian.C．French.
12．WhatisTahitifamousfor?
A．Itsbeachscenery.B．Itsfood.C．Itspopulation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13．Whatistheman?
A．Astudent.B．AgraduateC．Ateacher.
14．Whendoesthemanwanttohavehisphonedisconnected?
A．OnJune15.B．OnJuly18.C．OnJuly19.
15．Whereisthemannow?
A．InShanghai.B．InBeijing.C．InXi'an.
16．Whatdoesthemanaskaboutatlast?
A．Changingahomephoneplan.
B．Payingforhisphonebill.
C．Gettingsomemoneyback.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．WhatdidKimseewhenthecarcrashtookplace?
A．Atrunk.B．Atreebranch.C．Anothercar.
18．WhichpartdidKimgetinjuredmostprobably?
A．Herears.B．Herhands.C．Herhead.
19．WhatdidKimusetobreakthecarwindow?
A．Herfoot.B．Herhead.C．Herhands.
20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A．Kimstarteddrivingacarat16.
B．Kimfaintedtwiceafter,gettingoutofthecar.
C．Kim'scarexplodedaftershegotoutofit,
第二部分阅读理解（共两节）
第一节（共15小题）
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项。
（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imaginetheta
llestbuildingintheUnitedStates.Fillthatlargebuilding44timeswithrotten（腐烂的）fruitsandvegetables．NowyouknowhowmuchfoodAmericanswasteeveryyear．
Itishardtobelieve,right?
About133.billionpoundsoffoodget.thrownaway.That'sone,thirdofallthefoodweproduce.Andalotofitisthrownawayforonesimplereason:
It'sugly.
Theproblemisthatnatureisn'tperfect.Applescangetscarred（留下疤痕）bystorms.CucumbersgrowinCshapes.Carrotschangeintounusualfork-likeforms.Watermelonsgettoobigtofitonarefrigeratorshelf.Thesecrazy-lookingfruitsandvegetablesmay.tastegreat.Butmostgrocerystoresrefusetosellthem.Storeownerssaypeoplejudgefoodbyhowitlooks.Noonewantsatomatothatlookslikeatwo-headedmonster.（怪物）.Butwhatifyoucouldbuythattomatoforhalf-price?
Anewmovementistryingtomakepeopleseethe"beauty"inuglyfood.Somestoresaresellinguglyproduce.Ittastesthesame.Andyoupaylessforitbecausethe.fooddoesn't,lookperfect.
Usually,thestoresfindanicerwordthan"ugly';ACanadianchainuses"naturallyimperfect".InsomeUSstores,it's"misfitproduce".Whateveryoucallit,uglyfoodhelpsmany.people.Farmersgetpaidforfoodtheyweregoingtohavetothrowaway.Shoppersgetcheaperfruitsandvegetables.Theugly-foodmovementwillalsohelpsomeofthe44millionAmericanswhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.Manygroupsgivetheuglyproducetohungrypeople.
Soreally,whocaresifthatcarrotlooksalittle...ugly?
21．Wecanknowfromthetextthat________.
A．foodisthrownmostlybecauseitgoesbad
B．foodwasteisaseriousprobleminAmerica
C．theuglierthefoodis,thebetterittastes
D．AmericaproducesmorefoodthanAmericanscaneat
22．Whatisthe"beauty"inuglyfood?
A．Ittastesthesamebutcostsmuchless.
B．Itdoesmuchgoodtopeople.
C．Itisusefultohungrypeople.
D．Ittastesjustasgoodasnormal-lookingproduce.
23．Theugly-foodmovementisintendedto________.
A．callonpeopletohelpthepoor
B．persuadegrocerystorestoselluglyproduce
C．provethevalue0fugtyproduce
D．advisepeoplenottowastefood
B
Inrecentyears,littlefreelibrariesofallshapesandsizeshavepoppedup.Oftenbuiltbycommunitymembers,theycouldbefoundonstreetcornersandthesidewalksacrosstheUnitedStates,hopingtosharetheirbookcollectionswiththeirneighbors.Minneapolis,Minnesota,evenhostedthefirstLittleFreeLibraryFestival,wherebookfanscametogethertopromoteliteracy（读写能力）intheircommunities．
Forthemostpart,littlefreelibrarieshavemoreincommonwithbooksharingshelvesinhotels,localparks,coffeeshopsandotherpublicspacesthanthetraditionalpubliclibrary.Basedontheruleof"takeabook,leaveabook,"theselittlelibrariescantakemanyformsfrombirdhouse-likewoodenstructurestoredesignednewspapersellingmachines,RobertWirsingwritesfortheBronxTimes.
ThelittlefreelibraryorganizationbeganwhenacitizenofHudson,Wisconsin,namedToddBolbuiltalittleone-roomschoolhouse,filleditwithbooksandplaceditinhisfrontyardtohonorhismotherwhopassedawayin2009.TogetherwithalocaleducatornamedRickBrooks,thetwobeganplacinglittlefreelibrariesacrossWisconsinandsharingtheideawithpeopleacrossthecountry.
"Somethingweareeagerforinthisinformationageisthatconnectionbetweenpeople,"BoltellsMargretAldrichforBookRiot."IwanttoshowhowLittleFreeLibraryisaboutreadersinspiringreaders.Itgoesonandon."
WhileLittleFreeLibrariesseemlikeaharmlessmeanstopromoteliteracybysharingbookswithneighbors,afewoftheroadsidelandinglibrarieshavecausedminorlegalproblems.officialsinLosAngelesandShreveport,Louisiana,havetoldsomecitizensthattheirhomemadelibrariesbrokecityrolesandthattheywouldhavetoremovethemtoavoidbeingfined.
Still,littlefreelibrarieshavebeenwellacceptedbytheircommnunities.Foranyoneinterestedinmakingtheirownathome,theorganizationhaspostedhelpfultipsandguidesforbuildingthelittlebooklendingboxesintheirneighborhoods.
24．WhatcanweknowaboutthelittlefreelibrariesinAmerica?
A．Theyarestate-owned.
B．Theyarepopularnationally.
C．Theyaresetuptosellbooks.
D．Theyhelpthosewithnobookstoread.
25．Whatisacommoncharacteroflittlefreelibraries?
A．Theylieinmanypublicplaces.
B．Theysharealargecollectionofbooks.
C．Theycompetewithtraditionalpubliclibraries.
D．Theyexistmainlyintheformofwoodenhouses.
26．WhatisToddBol'sprimaryaimofbuilding,alibrary?
A．Torememberhisdeadmother.
B．Tohelppeopleformahabitofreading.
C．Tosetanexampletoothercommunities.
D．Tosharehisknowledge,withothercitizens.
27．WhatdoesToddBolthinkofthelittlefreelibraries?
A．Theycauseminorlegalproblems.
B．Theyshouldcontinuetoexist.
C．Theymeanalottocommunitymembers.
D．Theyshouldbesupportedbythegovernment.
C
JOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives．NowaChinesetoad（蟾蜍）hasjoinedtheclubofcleversurvivors．
SouthAfricansareshockedbyatoadthatgottrappedinashipfromChinatoCapeTown,afterjumpingintoacandlestick（烛台）thatwasmadethere．SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.
Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,asouthAfricanairline,transportedthetoadonFridaytoJohannesburgtoananimalcenter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.Thetwo-hourflightwascomfortablecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayofmanyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrosstheIndianOcean.
AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgot"first-classtreatment",sittinginaplasticcontainertogetherwithBrettGlasby,anexpertlooking,afteranimals.Therewasevenaceremony,i
nwhichthetoad'sboardingpasswashandedtoGlasby.
"HewasthestaroftheShowontheflight.Hewastheunusualpassenger,Ithinkeverypassengerstoppedtohavealook."Kaisersaid.
OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasbroughtoutofitscontainerforaphotoshoot.Observerssaidthebrowntoadseemedlikeacoolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies.ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalsobyslowingitsbreathingandheartrate—-methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought（干旱）.
"We'vehadsnakesinimportedwoodandinsectsinfruit.Wewerecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinsidethecandlestick,andwehadtobreakittogetitout."Glasby,theexpert,toldTheStar,aSouthAfricannewspaper.
28．Theunderlinedphrase"aninvasive~species"insecondparagraphmayreferto________.
A．somethingwhichisnotusedtothelocalconditions
B．somethingwhichisprobablyharmfultothenativecreatures
C．somethingwhichhasneverappearedinlocalareas
D．somethingwhichisgreatlygoodtothelocalpeople
29．ThetoadwasabletoarriveinSouthAfricaalive________.
A．becauseits
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