译林版英语模块一 单元综合测评3.docx
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译林版英语模块一单元综合测评3
单元综合测评(三)
Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
120分)
【XZB2016TBYLYYB01012】
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Talkaboutyourfeelings
Talkingaboutyourfeelingscanhelpyoustayingoodmentalhealthanddealwithtimeswhenyoufeeltroubled.Talkingaboutyourfeelingsisn'tasignofweakness.It'spartoftakingchargeofyourwell-beinganddoingwhatyoucantostayhealthy.
Talkingcanbeawaytocopewithaproblemyou'vebeencarryingaroundinyourheadforawhile.
Justbeinglistenedtocanhelpyoufeelsupportedandlessalone.Anditworksbothways.Ifyouopenup,itmightencourageothersto_do_the_same.
It'snotalwayseasytodescribehowyou'refeeling.Ifyoucan'tthinkofoneword,uselots.Whatdoesitfeellikeinsideyourhead?
Whatdoesitmakeyoufeellikedoing?
Youdon'tneedtosityourlovedonesdownforabigconversationaboutyourwell-being.Manypeoplefeelmorecomfortablewhentheseconversationsdevelopnaturally—maybewhenyou'redoingsomethingtogether.
Eatwell
Therearestronglinksbetweenwhatweeatandhowwefeel—forexample,caffeine(咖啡因)andsugarcanhaveanimmediateeffect.
Butfoodcanalsohavealong-lastingeffectonyourmentalhealth.Yourbrainneedsamixofnutrientstostayhealthyandfunctionwell,justliketheotherorgansinyourbody.
Adietthat'sgoodforyourphysicalhealthisalsogoodforyourmentalhealth.
Ahealthybalanceddietincludes:
lotsofdifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables,wholegraincereals(全谷类食物)orbread,nutsandseeds,dairyproducts,oilyfish,plentyofwater.
Eatatleast3mealseachdayanddrinkalot,thoughnottoomuchalcohol.Trytolimithigh-caffeineorsugarydrinksyouhave.
Pleasenote:
theadviceonthispagemaynotapplyifyourdoctorhasgivenyouspecificdietary(饮食的)advice.
1.Fromthepassagewelearnthattalkingaboutyourfeelingsisoneway________.
A.tobenefityourmentalhealth
B.tokeepapositiveattitudeaboutyourself
C.tochangeyouremotionalstate
D.togetthemostoutoflife
2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“todothesame”refertointhethirdparagraph?
A.Toopenup.
B.Tobelistenedto.
C.Tostayhealthy.
D.Tofeelsupportedandlessalone.
3.AhealthybalanceddietisNOTlikelytoinclude________.
A.dairyproductsandoilyfish
B.nutsandseeds
C.fruitandvegetables
D.caffeineandsugar
4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Towarnwhatshouldbepaidattentiontoindailylife.
B.Toprovideinformationofmentalhealth.
C.Toannouncearesearchreportonhealth.
D.Tomakeknowntwowaysofmentalhealthcare.
B
Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It'stimetogetstarted.Butwhat'snext?
Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.
Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege'sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon'thavetolocateoraffordaplacetoparkeither.It'salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.
Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks—it'sasure-firewaytosavemoneyandservethepurposeaswell.
Donotlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou'reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.
Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn'tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn'talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.
Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmanyear.
Whileelectives(选修课)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn'tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Having_too_much_on_your_platecanhurtyourgrades.
5.Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?
A.Drivingyourowncar.
B.Buyingusedbooks.
C.Rentinganapartment.
D.Takingpartinactivities.
6.Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst________.
A.academicfailures
B.physicalproblems
C.trafficaccidents
D.socialactivities
7.The“freshman15”tellsthefactthatsomefreshmen________.
A.takepartinlimitedactivitiesoncampus
B.havelittleregularphysicalexercise
C.focuslessontheiracademicwork
D.takerelaxedattitudestotheirdiets
8.Theunderlinedphrase“Havingtoomuchonyourplate”probablyrefersto________.
A.usingtoomuchmoneyformeals
B.eatingtoomanyunhealthyfoods
C.takingpartintoomanyafter-classactivities
D.takinganelectivethathastoomanystudents
C
Girlscaneasilygetsad.Ifyourfriendisfeelingblueandcallsyou,whatwillyoudo?
Herearesometipsonhowyoucanmakehersmileagain.
Listentoher.Whenpeoplefeelsad,theyoftenhavethefeelingofneedingtobeheard.So,listencarefullytowhatsheissayinganddonothingelse.Yourfriendwillsurelythankyouforbeingashouldershecancryon.
Onceyouaredonewithlistening,youcanoffersomeadviceorremainsilentandletherfeeleverythingandletitalloutbycrying.Asafriend,youmightthinkyoushouldgivehersomeadvice.Butifyouhavenoideaaboutwhattosay,justremainsilentandbethereforher.
Inordertobeabletohelpyourfriendinneed,don'tbesadyourself.Howcanyouhelpyourfriendwhenyouarealsofeelingdown?
Ahugcanmakeadifferenceintheworld.Itmakesyoufeelwarmandspecial.Ahugmakesyoufeelsafe.Sogiveyourfriendahugwhensheneedsitthemost.
Spendmoretimewithyourfriendwhowantstobehappy.Dothingstogetherlikewashingdishes,cleaning,orgoingoutforfun.Themoretimeyouspendtogether,thestrongeryourfriendshipwillbecome.
Sometimes,itismuchbetterthatyouavoidacryingfriendinyourlife.Butbydoingso,youarealsokeepingyourfriendatadistanceandwillmakeherwonderifyouarehertruefriend.Ifyouaretherewhensheneedsyou,yourfriendshipwillbemuchstronger.
9.Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlytotellus________.
A.whygirlscaneasilygetsad
B.whattodowhenwearesad
C.howtomakenewfriendswithgirls
D.howtomakeasadfemalefriendhappyagain
10.AccordingtoParagraph2,whenafemalefriendissad,whatshouldwedo?
A.Weshouldaskherwhyshefeelssad.
B.Weshouldsaysomethingnicetoher.
C.Weshouldspendtimelisteningtoher.
D.Weshouldgivehersomegoodadvice.
11.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.huggingasadfriendcanmakeyoufeelwarmandspecial
B.yoursadfriendmayfeelmuchbetterifyouarealsosad
C.it'snotagoodideatobesilentfacingasadfriend
D.givingahugtoasadfriendisveryhelpful
12.Thelastparagraphshowsthat________.
A.everydoghasitsday
B.twoheadsarebetterthanone
C.wherethereisawill,thereisaway
D.afriendinneedisafriendindeed
D
Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrong.Sotakecareofwhatyoueat.
Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodstogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergy(能量)duringtheday.
Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.
Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.
13.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?
A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.
B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.
C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.
14.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.
A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell
B.takingexercisecankeepourbodystrong
C.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepushealthy
D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly
15.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.TheFourFoodGroups
B.AHealthyDiet
C.YourBodyandFood
D.TheKeytoYourHealth
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Playingsportsisalotoffun.Gettinghurtisnot.__16__
Wearprotectiveequipment.
Theequipmentyouweardependsonthesportyouplay.Helmets(头盔)arethemostcommonprotectiveequipment.Theyprotectyourheadwhileyou'replayingfootball,baseball,softball,biking,skateboarding,andsoon.
Warmup.
__17__Doingsomestretching(伸展)cangetyoupreparedtohitthefield.Bywarmingup,yougetyourselfreadytoplay.Warmingupyourmusclesandpracticingasporthelpkeepyousafe,too.
Knowtherulesofthegames.
Trafficlightshelppreventcrashesbetweenthemanycarsthatdriveontheroadstogether.Thisworksbecausedriversknowtherulesandfoll