湖北省枣阳市高级中学届高三第十次模拟考试英语.docx
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湖北省枣阳市高级中学届高三第十次模拟考试英语
2017届枣阳市高级中学高考第十次模拟考试
英语试题（2017.05.26）
考试时间：
120分钟满分:
150分
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写（涂）在答题卡上。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C
1Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Toabookstore.B.Tothelibrary.C.Totheschool.
2Whenisthegameduetofinish?
A.At3:
20.B.At3:
40.C.At4:
00.
3Whatwilltheboydonextweekend?
A.Visithisgrandma.
B.Stayathomewithhisfriend.
C.Havedinnerwithhisaunt’sfamily.
4Whyhasn’tthemangottheletter?
A.Heforgotaboutit.
B.Hehasbeentoobusy.
C.Hecouldn’tfindthepostoffice.
5Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Adesk.B.Acolleague.C.Pilesofpaper.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6WhatrelationisthewomantoDr.Smith?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisneighbor.C.Hisassistant.
7Whatwillthemandonext?
A.MeetDr.Smith.B.Waitinthewaitingroom.C.Gotoabar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresentation?
A.Confident.B.Unsure.C.Terrified.
9Whenwilltheconferencebeheld?
A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.NextMonday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atanairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.
11Whydothespeakersdecidetogotothecoffeestand?
A.Tohavearest.B.Togettheluggage.C.Toavoidthecrowd.
12Whydoesthemanwanttopayforthecoffee?
A.Toshowhisgenerosity.
B.Torepaythewoman’streat.
C.Tothankthewomanforherhelp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Ahouseowner.B.Ahousebuyer.C.Ahousingagent.
14Howmuchwilloneroomcostintotal?
A.$700.B.$730.C.$1,000.
15Whatattractsthewomanmostaboutthehouse?
A.Theprice.B.Theposition.C.Theheatingsystem.
16Whatcanpeopledointhehouse?
A.Dosomeindoorsports.
B.Enjoyanopenfireinwinter.
C.Haveagoodviewofthegarden.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?
A.Giveadviceontheschoolcafeteria.
B.Introducetheschoolcafeteria.
C.Advertisetheschoolcafeteria.
18Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthemenu?
A.It’shealthy.B.It’sdull.C.It’sspecial.
19Whydon’tsomestudentseatinthecafeteria?
A.Thefoodistasteless.
B.Thekitchenisuntidy.
C.Thepricesareunreasonable.
20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecafeteria?
A.Thestafftherearefriendly.
B.It’smadeafewchangestothemenu.
C.Studentshavetowaitthereforaseat.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Whatisitthatmakespeoplelaugh?
MorethantwothousandyearsagotheancientGreekphilosopherAristotledefined（定义）jokesasthepleasurethatresultsfromafeelingoftriumph（胜利）byshowingwe'rebetterthansomeoneelseinacertainway.AccordingtoAristotleandmanyotherphilosophers，alljokesdependmainlyonshowinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroupofpersons—thatis，puttingitclearly，onshowingthattheyareworseoffthanourselves.Jokesraiseourgoodopinionofourselvesatsomeoneelse'sexpense.
Showinghowmuchbetterthanotherpeopleweareisonlyonereasonwelikejokes.Someonemayalsouseajoketoexpresstheirangerortheircrueltyoranyotherkindofactionthatisnotacceptabletous.Wefeelfreetolaughwhenwehearaboutsomeoneslidingonabananaskin.Thejokeletsusexpressthoseattitudeswhichareusuallyunacceptabletosociety.Thisisprobablythereasonwhysomeofthejokes，especiallythoseinvolvingcruelty，aresopopularwithcertainpeople.
Besides，alljokesdependonourenjoymentoflaughingatsomethingthatisstrangeandoutofplacebecauseit'sdifferentfromthingswhicharehappeningaroundit.Thesamesituationcanbeeithersadorpleasant，dependingentirelyonhowstrangeandoutofplaceitis.Ifagirlinabathingsuitfallsintoaswimmingpool，wedon'tlaughbecausenothingunusualhashappened.Butifamaninasmartsuitfallsin，thesituationisatonceunusualinapleasantwayandwelaugh.Agoodjoke-tellerwillalwaystrytobuildupasituationinwhichonethingisexpecteduntilsomethingunexpectedsuddenlyhappens，andsowelaugh.
21．AccordingtoAristotle，alljokesdependmainlyon________.
A.showinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroup
B.resultinginasenseofsuccess
C.havingagoodopinionofotherpeople
D.makingpeoplelaughunexpectedly
22．Theunderlinedword“inferiority”（inParagraph1）means________.
A.somethingthatisnotasgoodassomethingelse
B.somethingthatisbetterthansomethingelse
C.someonethatisnotasgoodassomeoneelse
D.someonethatisbetterthansomeoneelse
23．What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Showingwearebetterthanotherpeopleistheonlyonereasonwelikejokes.
B.Whenpeopleareangry，theywouldliketohearjokes.
C.Peoplewholikejokesareusuallycruel.
D.Toexpressthoseattitudesusuallyunacceptabletosocietyisoneofthereasonswelikejokes.
24．Whatwillagoodjoketelleralwaystrytodo?
A.Makeasadsituationintoapleasantone.
B.Makedifferentthingshappenatthesametime.
C.Makeanunexpectedthinghappeninanexpectedsituation.
D.Makepeoplelaughatsomethingunusualandoutofplace.
ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!
TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:
includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
25．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.
26．Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge
27．WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle
“Mobilephoneskilledourman，”screamedoneheadlinelastyear．Alsocamestatementsthatanunpublishedstudyhadfoundthatmobilephonescausememoryloss.AndaBritishnewspaperdevoteditsfrontpagetoapicturesupposedlyshowinghowmobilephonesheatthebrain．Foranyonewhousesamobilephone，theseareworringtimes．Butspeaktothescientistswhoseworkisthefocusofthesescaredandyouwillhearadifferentstory.
Whatwedohave，however，aresomeresultssuggestingthatmobilephones’emission（辐射）haveavarietyofstrangeeffectsonlivingtissuethatcan’tbeexplainedbythegeneralradiationbiology．Andit’sonlywhenthequestionsraisedbytheseexperimentsareansweredthatwe’llbeabletosayforsurewhatmobliephonesmightbedoingtothebrain．
Oneofthestrangeeffectscomesfromthenowfamous“memoryloss”studyAlanPreeceandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofBristolplacedadevice（装置）thatcopiedthemicrowaveemissionofmobilephonestotheleftearofvolunteers．Thevolunteerswereallgoodatrecallingwordsandpicturestheyhadbeenshownonacomputerscreen．Preecesayshestillcan’tcommentontheeffectsofusingamobilephoneforyearsonend．Butherulesoutthesuggestionthatmobilephoneshaveanimmediateeffectonourcognitive（感知的）abilities．“I’mprettysurethereisnoeffectonshort-termmemory，”hesays．
Anotherexpert，Tatterasll，remarkedthathislatestfindingshaveremovedfearsaboutmemoryloss．Oneresult，forinstance，suggeststhatnervecellsynapses（神经元突触）exposedtomicrowavesbecomemore—ratherthanless—receptivetounder—goingchangeslinkedtothememoryformation.
Itwouldbeanevenhappieroutcomeifmicrowaveturnedouttobegoodforyou．Itsoundscrazy，butacoupleofyearsagoateamledbyWilliamAdeyattheVeteransAffairsMedicalCenterinCalifornia，foundthatmiceexposedtomicrowavefortwohoursadaywerelesslikelytodevelopbraintumours（肿瘤）whengivenacancer—causingchemical．
Soshouldweforgetaboutmobilephoneradiationcausingbraintumoursandmakingusunabletothinkclearlyorreasonably?
“If
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