外研版八年级宾语从句的语序练习题含答案.docx
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外研版八年级宾语从句的语序练习题含答案
外研版八年级宾语从句的语序练习题含答案
一、选择题
1．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A．whyIcangotothebankB．whycanIgotothebank
C．howcanIgotothebankD．howIcangotothebank
2．—Peter,doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBarcode（条形码）?
—Yes,Iamwondering________.
A．howoldisthegreatinventionB．whocameupwiththiscode
C．thatitcanbeusedinthelibraryD．whatinformationdoesaBarcodeinclude.
3．—Doyouknow________?
—Yes,ofcourse.ItwillbehostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.
A．howwillbethe2022WinterOlympics
B．whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics
C．whenwillbethenextWinterOlympics
D．wherewillbethenextWinterOlympics
4．—I’vejustreceivedaWechatmessage—“ttyl”.Doyouknow________?
—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”.
A．howdoesitmeanB．howitmeans
C．whatdoesitmeanD．whatitmeans
5．—Whatdidtheheadmasteraskyouafterthemeeting?
—Heaskedme________.
A．whatIdofortheprojectlastweekB．ifcanIfinishtheworkontime
C．howdidIdealwiththeproblemD．whyIwaslateforthemeeting
6．—Couldyoutellme________?
—Yes.Iboughtitonline.
A．wheredoyoubuythesweaterB．whereyoubuythesweater
C．wheredidyoubuythesweaterD．whereyouboughtthesweater
7．—Couldyoutellme________duringthewintervacation?
—Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework.
A．whatdidyoudo
B．whatyoudid
C．wheredidtheygo
D．whereyouwent
8．---Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?
---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A．wheredidyoubuyB．wherewillyoubuy
C．whereyouboughtD．whereyouwillbuy
9．—I’mexcitedaboutHuawei’snewsmartphones.Doyouknow________?
—Nextmonth.
A．howcanIgetoneB．whenwilltheycomeout
C．howIcangetoneD．whentheywillcomeout
10．—Couldyoutellme________?
—BysearchingtheInternet.
A．howyougottheinformationB．whenyougottheinformation
C．howdidyougettheinformationD．whendidyougettheinformation
11．—Couldyoutellme________?
—Thedayaftertomorrow.
A．whenwehadtheschoolleavers’partyB．whendidwehavetheschoolleavers’party
C．whenwillwehavetheschoolleavers'partyD．whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers’party
12．Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromSanya.I’mcallingtoask________.
A．howdidyouvisitthecityB．howmanydaysyou’vespentthere
C．whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaD．howyoufoundtheseafoodthere
13．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Betterwalkthere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.
A．howfarTianleLakeisB．whichisthewaytoTianleLake
C．howIcangettoTianleLakeD．howcanIgettoTianleLake
14．—Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere,too.
A．whichisthewaytothenearestbankB．howlongtheGrandTheatreopens
C．whereIwouldenjoythenaturalbeautyD．howdothelocalpeoplecelebrateChristmas
15．—It’ssocrowdedintheshoptoday.Doyouknow________?
—It’ssaidthatthereisaspecialofferonthemilk.
A．whoiscomingtotheshopearlyB．whentheshopopensthedoor
C．whereisthecheck-outcounterD．whytherearesomanypeople
16．—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?
—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.
A．howcanIgetthereB．whatgiftheprefers
C．whydidn’theinvitemeD．wherethepartywasheld
17．—Doyouknow________?
—At8:
00nextMondaymorning.
A．whenthesportsmeetingbeganB．whendidthesportsmeetingbegin
C．whenwillthesportsmeetingbeginD．whenthesportsmeetingwillbegin
18．Iwouldn’tcareabout________,butwouldbeinterestedin________.
A．whoinventedpaocai；howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
B．whodidpaocaiinvent；howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
C．whoinventedpaocai；howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
D．whodidinventpaocai；howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
19．Thestudentsarediscussing________.
A．whytheyareoftenunderstressB．whendidTomsawadoctor
C．whowouldteachthemEnglishD．whetherisstressabigproblem
20．Thepolicewondered_____.
A．whosehandbagitisB．whosehandbagitwas
C．whosehandbagisitD．whosehandbagwasit
21．—Jerry,couldyouremember________?
—HaveyouforgottenweagreedtogototheSummerPalace?
A．wherewearegoingtoaftertheexamB．wherearewegoingtoaftertheexam
C．wherearewegoingaftertheexamD．wherewearegoingaftertheexam
22．—Idon’tknow________.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
—HowaboutMoYan’s?
Heisfamousnow.
A．whosenovelIshouldbuyB．whosenovelshouldIbuy
C．whereIcanbuythenovelD．WherecanIbuythenovel
23．—Doyouknow________
—Inthe1960s.
A．whereHavocinHeavenwascreatedB．whenHavocinHeavenwascreated
C．wherewasHavocinHeavencreatedD．whenwasHavocinHeavencreated
24．—Couldyoupleasetellme________fortravellingthissummer?
—WeplantogototheGreatWall.
A．howwillyourfamilygoB．howyourfamilywillgo
C．whereyourfamilywillgoD．wherewillyourfamilygo
25．—Doyouknow_________atthistimelastnight?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A．whatsheisdoingB．whatshewasdoing
C．whatisshedoingD．whatwasshedoing
26．—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?
—Well,Ialwayswritee-mailstomypenpals.
A．howdoyoulearnChineseB．whatisyourpenpal’shobby
C．whatdoyoudoafterclassD．howyouimproveyourwriting
27．—Yourbookisveryinteresting.Canyoutellme________?
—InXinhuaBookstorenexttoourschool.
A．wheredidyoubuyitB．whydidyoubuyit
C．whereyouboughtitD．whyyouboughtit
28．—Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme________?
—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.
A．whereisthenearesthospital
B．howlongitwilltakemetakemetotheairport
C．howIcangettotheXishanMuseum
D．howfarismytriptotheshoppingcenter
29．—Couldyoutellme________?
—Onceamonth.
A．howoftendoyougotothesupermarket
B．howoftenyougotothesupermarket
C．howsoonwillyougotothesupermarket
D．howsoonyouwillgotothesupermarket
30．—Bill,whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?
—Sheaskedme________.
A．howwouldIsolvetheproblemB．whetherIwasreadyforthetask
C．whyIlookexcitedD．whattimedidIgethome
31．—Canyouimagine________in2035?
—I’msureitwillbebetter.
A．howourlifewasB．whatwillourlifebelike
C．howwasourlifeD．whatourlifewillbelike
32．—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC（中国共产党）willbeheld，andI’mwondering________.
—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.
A．howwillwegetthereB．whichclubswilltakepart
C．whatwecoulddoforitD．whethercanwedosomethingforit
33．—Couldyoutellme________forthecomingholidays?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A．whereareyougoingB．whereyougo
C．whereyouaregoingD．whereyouwent
34．—Kate,I’mgoingtoapartytonight.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?
—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.
A．iftheskirtlookedniceonmeB．whatshouldIpayattentionto
C．thatIshouldtakesomeflowersD．howIcanorder“Didi”online
35．Hi,Peter.I’vetakensomephotosofShanghaiandyoucansee________.
A．whatitlookslikeB．howdoesitlooklike
C．howitlookslikeD．whatdoesitlooklike
36．—Daming,doyouknow________?
—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.
A．howlargeZhangjiajieisB．whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor
C．howlargeisZhangjiajieD．whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor
37．—Couldyoutellme________?
—Yes.ThefamousvolleyballcoachLangPing.
A．whodoyouadmireB．whoyouadmire
C．whatsportsdoyoulikeD．whatsportsyoulike
38．—Ithinkit’sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.
—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.
A．whyIhavetodoitB．whenwillIfinishitC．howIcandoitD．ifcanIfinishit
39．—Canyoutellme________thisterm?
—OnSeptember21st.
A．whenwilltheschooltripbeB．whentheschooltripwillbe
C．wherewilltheschooltripbeD．wheretheschooltripwillbe
40．—Couldyoutellme________?
—Sure,I’llcomebackinthreedays.
A．whenwillyoucomebackB．howlonghaveyoustayedthereC．whyyouwentthereD．howsoonyouwillcomeback
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到银行吗？
——当然，沿着这条街走，你就会在左边找到银行。
考查宾语从句。
根据couldyoutellme…?
可知这里考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，选项B、C是疑问句语序，排除；再根据答语“Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.”可知是询问怎样到银行，A选项是询问为什么到银行，不合题意，排除；因此只有D选项符合题意，故选D。
2．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
——皮特，你想了解一些关于条形码的知识吗？
——是的，我正想知道是谁想出了这种代码。
考查宾语从句。
已知宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以A、D两项错误，可排除。
wonder后接who、what、why、where等引导的宾语从句，意为“想知道”；后接that引导的宾语从句，意为“对……感到惊讶，对……感到怀疑”。
根据“wanttoknow”可知，wonder在此意为“想知道”，所以，其后应接who引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
3．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
——你知道哪个城市将主办2022年冬奥会吗？
——是的，当然知道。
它将由北京和张家口主办。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，ACD三项均为疑问句语序；再由“ItwillbehostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.”可知是问举办地点，用“whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics”表示“哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会”。
故选B。
4．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”，你知道它什么意思吗？
——它代表“以后再谈”。
考查宾语从句。
此句是一个宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。
根据答语“Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater””，可知，是问这个缩写是什么意思，用what引导宾语从句，故选D。
5．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
——会后校长问了你什么？
——他问我为什么开会迟到。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。
根据“Heaskedme...”可知此处缺少宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，主过从必过，排除AB；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。
故选D。
6．D
解析：
D
【详解】
句意：
——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣？
——当然。
我在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”，排除A和C选项；由“Iboughtitonline”可知句子是一般过去时，从句也要用一般过去时。
故选D。
7．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗？
——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据答语“Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework.”可知，是询问做什么而不是去了哪里，故选B。
8．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
---朱蒂，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？
------哦，是的。
我在网上的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，根据回答IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.的时态是过去式结合语境可知从句时态要用过去式，书包已经买完了。
A和B是疑问句语序，排除，D是将来时排除，结合句意和语境可知选C。
9．D
解析：
升级会员 