杨浦高中补习班杨浦秋季补习班新王牌高三 15版二模汇编2语法完型选词闵浦普徐原始版.docx

杨浦高中补习班杨浦秋季补习班新王牌高三 15版二模汇编2语法完型选词闵浦普徐原始版.docx

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杨浦高中补习班杨浦秋季补习班新王牌高三15版二模汇编2语法完型选词闵浦普徐原始版

语法填空

【闵行】（A）

Theyearwas1932.AmeliaEarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle-enginedairplane.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland,sheranintobadweather.Tomakethingsworse,heraltimeter（高度表）failedandshedidn’tknowhowhighshe__（25）________（fly）.Atnight,andinastorm,apilotwasingreatdifficultywithoutanaltimeter.Attimes,herplanenearlyplungedintothesea.

Justbeforedawn,therewasfurthertrouble.Amelianoticedflamescomingfromtheengine.Withallthedifficulties,AmeliaEarhartwasn’tsureifshe__（26）__________reachland.Therewasnothingtodobutkeep__（27）_________（go）.

Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland.Itwaswiththegreatcourage__（28）__shemadethesafelanding.Andforthecourageshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,she__（29）___________（honor）byPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHouse.Fromthattimeon,AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.

Whatwassoimportantaboutherflight?

AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwoman__（30）_________（fly）theAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty-sixminutes.

Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeseveralflightsacrosstheUnitedStates,andoneachoccasionshesetanewrecordforflyingtimeandwas__（31）__________（skillful）thanherpreviousflight.AmeliaEarhartmadetheseflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviation（航空）andthatairtravelwasuseful.Herpassionforflightlastedinherremaininglife__（32）_________shemysteriouslydisappearedfrompublicintheyear1937.

（B）

Ithasbecomeacceptableforpeopletosaythatwomenworklessthanmenandthereforedeserveless!

Itmayhavebeentrueinthepastwhenwomenwereexpectedtostayathomeandlookafterchildren,butwomenhavechangedovertheyears.Theyhave“comeout”!

Gone__（33）_________（be）thedayswhentheytoiled（辛苦）thekitchenstovealldaylong;theyarenowawareoftheirneedsandarewillingtofightforthem.Theyexpecttobegiventherespecttheydeserve,bothathomeandatwork.Theyhaverealized__（34）_________intellectualpotentialandhavedeterminedtodosomethingaboutit!

Womenontwowheelshavebecome__（35）__________familiarsightontheroadsofmostAsiancountriesduringthepastfewyears.Itiscommontofindawoman__（36）_________（take）herchildrenonherbicycletoschoolandthenreachingherofficeintime.

“Superwoman”__（37）_________sheis,itisratherdifficulttocombineacareerandadecenthomelife.Sheneedstofeel__（38）___________（support）.Shemayarriveatworkfeelingasifshehasalreadydoneafullday’sjob.__（39）_________colleaguesdoubtherpassiontoherjob,shewillfeelsad.Atthesametime,womenoftodayexpecttheirpartnerstocontributetowardschildcareandhouseholdchores.

Today’swomenarelearningtoavoidsituationsthatmakethemfeelmorestressedanditisahardstruggle.（40）____（40）_____（40）_______allthis,thenewwoman,“thesuperpower”hasarrived.Shestillbelievesinthepowerandvalueofafamilyunitandsheholdsitinhighesteem（尊重）.

【浦东】

（A）

Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?

Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler…anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!

AccordingtoastudyheldinLondon,students__25__（bring）waterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10%.ScientistsinUKdidthestudyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25%ofthementeredtheexamhallwithwater.Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewho__26__（bring）waterwiththemgotbettergradesby2%to10%.Scientistsalsopredictedthestudents’scoresaccordingtotheirnormalschoolwork.Theywrotedowntheirpossiblescoresonpaper__27__thestudentstookexams.

Itisunclear__28__drinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety,__29__hasabadeffectonexamperformances.

“__30__theexplanationis,itisclearthatstudents__31__tryhardtostayhydrated（含水的）withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,try__32__（furnish）yourselfwithabottleofwater.Itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!

（B）

Withoutanypreviousnoticeadocumentarydominatedheadlinesandsocialwebsitesovertheweekend.

UndertheDome,a103-minutedocumentary__33__（self-fund）byformernewsanchorChaiJing__34__（release）inChinaonFeb28.Ithasrapidlypushedthepublicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinin__35__efforttomakeadifference.

Chai,39,saidshestartedtheworkoutofher“personalclashes”withsmogaftershegavebirthtoadaughter.“Isealedtightallthewindows.Istartedeverydaybycheckingtheairpollutionindex”Chaisaid.Millionsofotherpeoplearedoingthesame.Whiletheystopthere,Chaigoesmuch__36__（deep）.“Idon’twanttoliveinthisway.Ineedtofindoutwherethesmogcomesfromandwhatonearthisgoingon.”

Chai’sresearchrevealsthatitistheburningofcoalandoil__37__contributesto60percentofPM2.5pollutants.Shethengoesontodiscloseloopholesincaremissionsregulations.Someofthelawshavebeeninplaceforyears,__38__haveneverbeenapplied.Thefilmalsoexplainsthatbusinessesarepressurednottoobeythelawsbecauseviolatingthemcarrieslittleornocost,whilemakingchangespushesupcosts.ThefilmalsopointsatChina’spetroleumandsteelindustries__39__thebiggestsourcesofairpollution.

Chaigoesontolistthethingsordinarypeoplecando__40__（help）andsumseverythingupbycallingforindividualresponsibilityinreportingillegalemissionsviathehotline12369.

【普陀】（A）

Goodideasoftenstartwithreallysillyquestions.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastoneday.Ashestoodtheremakingwaffles（华夫饼干）forhisson,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenifhepouredrubber（25）____hiswaffleiron.Later,hetrieditandtheresultlookedsomethinglikethebottomofmostsportsshoesweseetoday.Still,whenhetookthisideatoseveralexistingshoecompanies,hewaslaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.Thoughratherdiscouraged,Bowermanperseveredandwenton（26）____（form）hisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.

Sometimesgoodideasgrowoutoffrustration.WhenFredSmithwasastudentatYaleUniversity,heneededtohavesomepaperwork（27）____（deliver）acrossthecountrythenextday.Smithwasamazedtofindoutthatovernightdeliverywasimpossible.Hesatforalongwhile（28）____（wonder）why.Whycouldn’ttherebeareliableovernightmaildeliveryservice?

Hedecidedtodesignone.Smithdidjustthatandturnedhisdesigninto（29）____classproject.HisbusinessprofessorgavehimonlyaCforhisefforts.However,Smithwasnotthrough.Heimprovedtheideasinthatclassprojectandeventuallyturned（30）____intooneofthefirstand（31）____（successful）overnightmailservicesintheworld—FedEx.

Weknowtoday,ofcourse,thateachoftheseideasledtoanincrediblysuccessfulproductorservice（32）____haschangedthewaymanyofuslive.Thebestquestionsareusuallyopen-endedandareoftensilly.Childrenaren’tafraidtoasksuchquestions,butadultsfrequentlyare.Thinkhowdifferenttheworldmightbe（33）____peopleneverasked“silly”question!

（B）

Alotofpeopleintheworldtodayareusedtoworking,goingonholiday,andhavingmoney—butmanyofthemaren’thappy.Yetotherpeopleseemtobereallyhappy,（34）________theyarepoor,orhavenojob,oraresurroundedbyproblems.Why?

ProfessorMihalyCsikszentmihalyi,fromtheUniversityofChicago,hasinterviewedthousandsofpeoplewhohaveahappylifetofindouthowtheydoit.“I（35）____（study）happinessforover30years,”saysCsikszentmihalyi.“MyinterestinthesubjectcamefrommyownexperienceasachildduringWorldWarII,whenIsawmanyadultsdestroyedbytheterribleevents.Buttherewerealwaysafewwhokepttheircourage,helpedothers,andwereabletogiveasenseofpurposeandmeaningtotheirlives.Iwantedtofindouthowaperson（36）____buildafulfillingandenjoyablelife.”

Ingeneral,hisresearchshowedthatpeoplewereunhappydoingnothing.Theprofessorstressesthathappypeopledon’twastetime,eitheratworkorwhenthey’refree.“Manypeoplefeelthetimethattheyspendatworkoratschoolwasted.Butoftentheirfreetime（37）____（waste）aswell.Manypeopleareusedtodoingpassivethings—watchingtelevision,forexample—without（38）____（use）anyskills.Asaresult,lifegoespastinaseriesofboringexperiences.”

Butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.Theprofessorhasfoundthatpeoplearehappywhentheygetinto（39）____hecalls“flow”.Whenpeoplegetveryinvolvedinataskthattheyhavechosen,andwhichiswell-definedandchallenging,theyexperience“flow”,asituation（40）____theydon’tnoticetimepassing.

Peoplewhoarenotusedtohappinesscanlearnhowtobehappy,saystheprofessor,iftheyconstantlygetinto“flow”states.Ishappinessaseasyasthat?

Perhapsitis.

【徐汇】【松江】【金山】

（A）

Asyougetolder,itfeelsliketimetendstomovefaster.AsDanArielyexplainsoveratTheWallStreetJournal,wetendtofallintofamiliarroutines__25_____weageandthatmakestimemovequickly.

Weperceivetimesomethinglikeastackofmemories,sothelessnewexperiencesyouhave,thelesslikelyyouaretofillinthosememorieswithintere