江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习59.docx

江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习59.docx

《江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习59.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习59.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习59

江苏省沭阳中学高三英语自主练习59

1.In_________eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem________greatfun.

A.the；aB.不填；aC.the；不填D.不填；不填

2.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.

A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuadeD.willbepersuaded

3.—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!

—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who______.

A.istoblameB.areblamedC.aretoblameD.isblamed

4.Inyesterday’sbusinesstrainingcoursetheconsultantinstructedusthatagoodsalesmanmust

be______ifhewantstosucceed.

A.aggressiveB.conventionalC.visualD.fragrant

5.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica.

A.AbsurdasmightitsoundB.Asitmightsoundabsurd

C.AsabsurditmightsoundD.Absurdasitmightsound

6.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginordertothefinancialstorm．

A.preventB.surviveC.keepD.stop

7.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels______attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople.

A.cutoutB.stoodoutC.leftoutD.madeout

8.TheGreens’shophasbeenbrokenintothreetimesinthelasttwoyears,______resultingin

theirgreatloss.

A.eachB.everC.anyD.either

9.PremierWen’sthree-dayvisittoJapan,______asthe“ice-melt”trip,hasapositiveeffecton

Sino-Japaneserelationship.

A.beingintendedB.intendedC.tointendD.havingintended

10.Expertswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcauseextremeclimatechangesincludingmore______floods,heatwavesanddroughts.

A.usualB.ordinaryC.frequentD.common

11.—Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?

—I'dliketo，butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.

A.amattendingB.wasattending

C.willbeattendingD.willhaveattended

12.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedhere？

—Nomorethanhalfaweek.

A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since

13.Sinceyouhavesuchgoodpreparations,there______beanyproblemaboutpassingthe

comingjobinterview.

A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

14.Thescienceofcomputer,rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears，playsavery

importantroleinourdailylife．

A.fromwhichB.inwhichC.withwhichD.towhich

15.Stevenwasplayingtheviolinloudlythewholenight．ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudnesssomuchasbyhislackof______.

A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character

二．阅读理解

A

ChinesemediaandInternetusersonMondaycondemnedlackofmoralsinsocietyafteratoddler（学步的幼儿）wasstrucktwice–bytwodifferentvans-andleftbleedingontheroadasmorethanadozenbystandersdidnothingtohelptheseriouslyinjuredgirl．

Theincident,capturedbyasurveillancecameraandbroadcastbySouthernTelevisionGuangdong（TVS），showedthetwo-year-oldgirlwasknockeddownandrunoverbyawhitevanonanarrowmarketstreetontheafternoonofOct.13,inFoshanCityofGuangdongProvince．

Thedriverfledthesceneoftheaccident，leavingthegirltobleedonthesidewalk．Overthenextsixminutes，morethanadozenpeoplewalkedbythegirl，yetnotoneindividualdidanythingtohelpher．Thegirlwasthenhitasecondtimebyanothervanbeforeanelderlytrashcollectorcametoheraidandbroughttheattentionofthegirl’smother,accordingtothevideoandeyewitnesses．

Doctorssaidthatthegirl,whowasputonlifesupportafterbeinghospitalized，remainsinadeepcoma．Thegirl’sparents，whoaremigrantslivinginthecity，arenowwithher．

Policesaidthedriversofbothvehicleshavebeenarrested．However，theapathyofthebystandersshowninthevideohasshockedthepublic，asInternetforumshaveseethedwithanger，andpeoplearequestioningthemoralityofsociety．

HighmoralstandardswereoncetriumphedasnationalprideinChinawhereindividualsknownforselflesslyhelpingotherswereadoredbythepublic．

Butinrecentyears，theperceptionofadeclineofmoralshasbecomeahottopicasprofitandmaterialismareperceivedtobeaffectingsociety’svalues．

OnSept.2an88-year-oldmanincentralChinacollapsed，hisfacestrikingthepavement．Yet，noonecametohisaid,andheendedupchokingtodeathonthebloodfromhisnose．

SomehavelinkedtheabsenceofgoodSamaritanstoapreviouscaseinwhichamantryingtohelpanelderlywomanwhofellwasaccusedofharmingher．

AstrongchorusofopinionontheInternetsayslawsshouldexemptSamaritansfromliability,yetlawsthemselvescannotsolvesociety’smoralitydilemma．

CaoLin,aChinaYouthDailycommentator，saidinasignedarticlepublishedonMondaythattheworryofliabilityshouldnotbeanexcusefornothelping,andthiscaseexposesthedeclineofhumanityinChinesesociety．

16．Accordingtothepassage，whatwouldhappenifsomeonehelpedothersselflesslyinthepast?

A．He/shewouldbecondemnedbythepublic．

B．He/shewouldbeawardedbythegovernment．

C．He/shewouldhavetoworryaboutliability．

D．Thepublicwouldfeelproudofhim/herandthusshowedloveandrespectforhim/her

17．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthispassage?

A．Nobodyhelpedthegirlwhowasstrucktwicebytwodifferentvans．

B．Thetoddlerdiedimmediatelyaftershewashitasecondtime．

C．HighmoralstandardswereonceregardedasnationalprideinChina．

D．JournalistsfromTVScapturedtheincidentbyusingacamera．

18．Inrecentyears，society’svaluesisbelievedtobeaffectedby．

A．profitandmaterialismB．people’sperceptions

C．theapathyofbystandersD．themoralsofsociety

19．AccordingtoCaoLin，whatisthefundamentalreasonfornothelpingthegirl?

A．Theworryofliability．

B．LackoflawsthatexemptSamaritansfromliability．

C．Thedeclineofhumanityinsociety．

D．Thefearofbeingaccusedofharmingher．

20．Whereisthearticlemostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Afashionmagazine．B．Anewsreport．

C．Asciencefiction．D．Aneducationcolumn．

B

Cookingfoodoverasmokyfireisfoundeverywhereintheworld.Itisoftendifficulttofindwoodforthefire.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.However,thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.Solarcookers,orovens,havebeenusedforcenturies.ASwissscientistmadethefirstsolarovenin1767.Today,peopleareusingsolarcookersinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Peopleusesolarovenstocookfoodandtoheatdrinkingwatertokillbacteriaandotherharmfulorganisms.

Therearethreekindsofsolarovens.Thefirstisaboxcooker.Itisdesignedwithaspecialwallthatshinesorreflectssunlightintothebox.Heatgetstrappedunderapieceofglassorplasticcoveringthetopofthecooker.Aboxoveniseffectiveforslowcookingoflargeamountsoffood.

Thesecondkindofsolarovenisapanelcooker.Itincludesseveralflatwalls,orpanels,whichdirectlyreflectthesun’slightontothefood.Thefoodisinsideaseparatecontainerofplasticorglassthattrapsheatenergy.Peoplecanbuildpanelcookersquicklyandwithveryfewsupplies.Theydonotcostmuch.InKenya,forexample,panelcookersarebeingmanufacturedforjusttwodollars.

Thethirdkindofsolarovenisaparaboliccooker.Ithasroundedwallsthataimsunlightdirectlyintothebottomoftheoven.Foodcooksquicklyinparabolicovens.However,thesecookersarehardtomake.Theymustbere-aimedoftentofollowthesun.Paraboliccookerscanalsocauseburnsandeyeinjuriesiftheyarenotusedcorrectly.

Youcanmakesolarovensfromboxesorheavypaper.Theywillnotcatchfire.Paperburnsat232degreesCelsius.Asolarcookernevergetsthathot.Solarovenscookfoodatlowtemperaturesoverlongperiodsoftime.Thispermitspeopletoleavefoodtocookwhiletheydootherthings.

Tolearnmoreaboutsolarcooking,youcanwritetoSolarCookersInternational.Thepostaladdressisnineteen-nineteenTwenty-FirstStreet,Sacramento,California,nine-five-eight-one-one,USA.Oryoucanvisitthegroup’sInternetWebsite.Theaddressiswww.solarcooking.org.

21.Howlongisthefirstsolarcookersinvented?

A.About1767yearsB.Morethan300years

C.Morethan250yearsD.Lessthan250years

22.Inwhichofthefollowingcolumncouldwefindthepassage?

A.DevelopmentReportB.AgriculturalReport

C.HealthReportD.EducationReport

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thefirstsun-cookerwasmadebyaSwisssoldier

B.Paraboliccookerscanbedangeroussometimes

C.Sun-cookersoftengethotterthan232℃

D.Itismoreexpensivetocookwithasun-cookerthanonfire

24.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DifferentWaysofCookingB.TheHistoryoftheSolarCookers.

C.HowtoChooseSolarCookers.D.CookingMealswiththeSunforFuel

C

ManyChinesehighschoolstudentsarefedupwiththeirparents'nagging.Theythinktheirparents'highexpectationsareaburden.ButarecentsurveyfoundthattheyaremuchluckierthanteenagersinJapan,theRepublicofKoreaandtheUS,whoalsofindtheirparentsconstantlyannoying.TheparentsofforeignteenshaveevenhigherexpectationsoftheirchildrenthanChinesemomsanddads.

Sixty-twopercentofChinesefathersand66percentofChinesemothershavehighexpectationsoftheirchildrenathighschoolage.Theyrankthirdandfourthamongfathersandmothersofthefourcountries.

Japanesemotherstopthelistwith76percenthavinghighexpectations,while70percentofKoreanfathersexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.Japaneseteensare