全国高考英语试题语法填空 单项选择 短文改错分类汇编.docx

全国高考英语试题语法填空 单项选择 短文改错分类汇编.docx

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全国高考英语试题语法填空单项选择短文改错分类汇编

2016年全国高考英语试题分类汇编

一、语法填空

全国卷新课标I

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61（attract）.

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I62（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe63（official）giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback64mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,65IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter66（permit）tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude67（introduce）Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby68（it）mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew68（day）withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,70otheriswithmum―sheneversuspects.

全国卷新课标II

Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（识别）thoseof61（great）andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof62（achieve）.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63（be）oftenacceptable.

Mostofusaremorefocused64ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive65possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.

Recent66（study）showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks67（regular）.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor68while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.

Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely69（bring）yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything―gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,70（make）sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

全国卷新课标III

InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,61Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight62（make）ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal63（create）specialdesigns.

TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,64（use）twigs（树枝）toremoveit.Overtime,65thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich66（gradual）turnedintochopsticks.

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,67livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe68（develop）ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand69（be）tooviolentforuseatthetable.

ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat70theirhands.

四川卷

Thegiantpanda61（love）bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists62（recent）hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery63（care）mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething64（eat）!

Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural65（enemy）thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.66itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats,Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda67morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded68（it）motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother69（drive）theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,70itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.

上海卷

（A）

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother’shouse,soIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.

Afterlessthanaweek,Istartednoticingthatthegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly—wewerealwayssuddenlyoutofsomething.（25）_______（wonder）howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfullofcannedgoodsandheadouteverymorningataboutnine.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand（26）_______happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,in（27）______shedistributedittochildren.

Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmother.Thenithitme—shywouldshemotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshe（28）_____（do）?

WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop（29）_____（buy）thegroceriesifIfoundout?

Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscovery.（30）_____shecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecret（31）______me.Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwassoimpressedby（32）_____selflessshewas.

（B）

Stress:

GoodorBad?

Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.

Inrecentyears,stress（33）______（regard）asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress（34）______doesyouharm.Itistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the（35）_____（good）yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourself（36）_______numberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof（37）______,andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?

Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientof（38）_____（annoy）withpeopleoverunimportantthings?

...Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbetter（39）______（control）yourstress,asyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.

Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvariousevents.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely（40）_______（get）ill.

二、单项选择

北京卷

21.Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.

A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.wouldwork

22.Ilivenextdoortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which

23.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarWars.Wehereformorethantwohours.

A.waitedB.waitC.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting

24.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Youcandohelps.

A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever学科&网

25.IhalfoftheEnglishnovel,andI，lltrytofinishitattheweekend.

A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread

26.iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you，dbetterkeepthiscardathand.

A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.Tomake

27.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,he，sinhisnineties.

A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase

28.______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.

A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered

29.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_____onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why

30.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______successintheend.

A.rewardedB.wererewardedC.willrewardD.willberewarded

31.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

32.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,_______theoldtownintoadreamland.

A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned

33.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic___ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.

A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until

34.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?

Ifyou___me,Icouldhavehelped.

A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell

35.Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,______IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.

A.soB.andC.forD.but

江苏卷

21.Itisoftenthecase______anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

A.whyB.whatC.asD.that

22.Moreefforts,asreported,______intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.

A.aremadeB.willbemadeC.arebeingmadeD.havebeenmade

23.Manyyoungpeople,most______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.

A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose

24.—Canyoutellusyourforhappine